湖北高考英語試卷

General 更新 2024年11月29日

  在很大程度上,高考英語單項填空型別題的得分率已經成為了學生英語成績差距拉開的關鍵所在。下面是小編為你整理關於的內容,希望大家喜歡!

  

  第一部分:聽力***共兩節,滿分30分***

  做題時,先將答案標在試卷上,錄音內容結束後,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答

  案轉塗到答題卡上。

  第一節***共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分***

  聽下面5段對話。每段對話後有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出

  最佳選項,並標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話前,你都有5秒鐘的時間閱讀題目;聽完

  後,你都有5秒鐘的作答時間。每段錄音材料僅讀一遍。

  例:How much is the shirt?

  A.£19.15 B.£9.18. C.£9.15.

  答案是c。

  1.How many eggs will the woman prepare?

  A 20 B.30. C 300.

  2.Where does the conversation probably take place?

  A.On a plane. B Ina hotel. C,Ona train.

  3.What's the man's opinion on advertisements?

  A They should be limited. B.They are really annoying. C.They are acceptable

  4.What does the man like most about 2016?

  A Getting a house. B.Packing and unpacking. C Moving constantly

  5.Whatis the woman's plan?

  A To start her own business.B. To be a college professor. C.To major in education.

  第二節***共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分***

  聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白後有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,並標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完後,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段錄音材料讀兩遍。

  聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。

  6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

  A. Relatives B.Doctor and patient C Husband and wife.

  7.What happened to Eli?

  A. He passed away. B He was injured seriously. C.He gota heart attack.

  聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。

  8 What class does Mary have this morning?

  A Botany. B Spanish C.Geography.

  9. Why did Olivia stay up painting?

  A. She intended to get good grades

  B. She wanted to earn a scholarship

  C She thought she was more creative.

  聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。

  10. Where does the woman come from?

  A. Singapore B America. C.Thailand.

  11. What do we know about the man?

  A. He will fly to New York during the vacation

  B. He prefers to travel to a smaller place

  C. He has travelled a lot in Thailand.

  12. Why is the woman ina hurry?.

  A.To catch her flight. B To givea lesson. C.To grade papers

  聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。

  13. Who is the woman?

  A A hotel manager B.Acoach driver C.Atravel agent.

  14. What happened to the man first?

  A. The coach broke down. BHis demand was rejected. C.His room was in a mess.

  15. What does the man complain about?

  A.Impolite hotel cleaners. B Bad sevice and poor food. C.Noise downstairs

  16. How does the man feel about the woman's apology?

  A. Satisfactory B.Sincere C Annoying.

  聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。

  17. Whatis the program about?

  A. Travel. B.Culture. C.Food.

  18. What does thejoke mean?

  A.People tip differently B Americans are generous. C.French people are mean

  19. How much do Americans usually tip?

  A. Less than l0%. B About 15% C More than 20%

  20. What can we learn from the program?

  A.Tipping is uncommon in Brazil.

  B. Tipping is the No.l important thing.

  C. Tipping is nota must in British cafes.

  第二部分:閱讀理解***共兩節,滿分40分***

  第一節***共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分***

  閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A. B.C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。

  A

  Schedule a Tour

  University of South Carolina ***USC*** is famous for its warm southern hospitality***好客***Schedule a visit and feel it in person. Our walking tours are led by current students, calledUniversity Ambassadors, who are looking forward to telling you what it's like to live and studyin USC. Our walking tours run Monday through Friday and most are around 2 hours. Theuniversity will be closed on Tuesday, July 4, 2017 in observance of the holiday.We welcome your visit year round and will be ready for you, rain or shine. Please refer to the list

  below to determine which tour is best for you and remember to book at least two weeks inadvance.

  21. Whyis USC closed to visitors on July 4?

  A. To prepare a tour. B. To update its website.

  C. To celebrate the holiday. D. To encourage a self-guided walk.

  22. Who does Admitted Student Day target?

  A. AU visitors to USC. B. Those applying for fall 2017.

  C. Independent consultants. D. Those admitted for fall 2017.

  23. How can you cancel a scheduled visit?

  A. By turning to University Ambassadors. B. By visiting USC Visitor Center.

  C. By emailing cvisits@mailbox,sc.edu. D. By registering once again.

  24. If a 15-people group requests a summer visit, they need to .

  A. submit Group Visit interest Form B. email [email protected]

  C. call 800-922-9755 D. check out Virtual Tour

  B

  Dearest darling girl,

  Today is the beginning of the next stage in your life. We head off to your new home atStanford. Where do I start in telling you how proud I feel to be called Mummy by you? We'velaughed at how you burst into this world with a scowl on your face, how determined you havealways been right from feeding ! yourselfto making big decisions for your life. There were daysduring your illness that I wasn't sure you had the will to make it. Telling you that you needed towant to get better was the hardest and yet the greatest day. From that day you took responsibility and decided you wanted to beat anorexia***厭食症***.

  I don't think I've ever felt so proud ofyou as when you came home to say that you wanted togo to West Africa between school and university. You chose to go alone, and to raise the moneyyourself. You have such strength of character and determination. It is at times hard to believe thatyou are only 18. You experienced something in that month that few dare experience in a lifetime.

  So, Viv, here are my words ofwisdom to you as you start your next big adventure. The worldis a beautiful place but often a few things can make it seem difficult. God's temple is made oflove.It's man's temple that is built of stones. Open your heart to goodness and never ever let negativepeople or thoughts take hold of you. As Minor Myers put it, "Go into the world and do we’ll. Butmore importantly, go into the world and do good:'

  It is true that with every passing day, I will grow older and weaker. A day may come when Iwill become forgetful. But even then, you with your bright smile, will light up my heart.

  Your Alo

  25. What can be learned from the first paragraph?

  A. She was once a trouble maker. B She's a freshman in Stanford.

  C. She relies on her parents a lot. D. She was defeated by anorexia.

  26. Why did Viv go to West Africa?

  A. To do what others dare not. B. To show her determination.

  C. To get money for school fees. D. To go on an adventure by herself.

  27. Whatis Alo's advice for Viv?

  A. To be a positive and kind person. B. To avoid the negative part oflife.

  C. To be cautious of cold-hearted people. D. To explore the beauty of the world.

  28. How did the author feel when writing the letter?

  A. Amused and thankful. B. Pleased and satisfied.

  C. Cheerful and relieved. D. Concerned and anxious.

  C

  Life may have evolved on at least three planets within a newly discovered solar system 39light years from Earth. Astronomers at the NASA have discovered no less than seven roughlyEarth-sized worlds orbiting a dwarf star in the system. Scientists had previously identified a tinynumber of"exoplanets", which are believed to have the qualities needed to support life. However, the new system contains an unprecedented***前所未有*** number of Earth-sized, probably rocky planets, and is being acknowledged as an "accelerated leap forward" in the search for extraterrestrial ***外星球的***life.

  Three of the new planets are said to be particularly promising because there might existoceans. Thomas Zurbuchen, associate administrator of NASA, told a press conference inWashington: "This gives us a hint that finding a second Earth is not a matter of 'if', but 'when'."

  The planets were discovered using NASA's Spitzer Space Telescope, which was able to trackhow fast each of the planets crossed the star Trappist-l and completed an orbit. From this the research team calculated how far the planets were from their star, and therefore how likely they areto be habitable.

  NASA's Hubble Space Telescope is already being used to search for atmospheres around theplanets. Future telescopes, including the proposed European Extremely Large Telescope and theJames Webb Space Telescope, may be powerful enough to discover markers of life, such asoxygen in the atmospheres ofexoplanets.

  Astronomers believe there could be as many as 40 billion potentially habitable worlds in our

  galaxy, the Milky Way. ProfZurbuchen said that now was a "gold-rush phase" in the search for

  these exoplanets.

  29. What makes the new discovery significant?

  A. Ample markers oflife B. The potential to support life.

  C. Great distance from Earth. D. The search for extraterrestriallife.

  30. What helps explore atmospheres around the exoplanets?

  A. Spitzer Space Telescope. B. Hubble Space Telescope.

  C. European Extremely Large Telescope. D. James Webb Space Telescope.

  31. What may be the best title for the text7

  A. New Solar System Found B. Second Earth Discovered

  C. Why to Explore Outer Space D. Gold-Rush Stage to Come

  D

  Why do we read poetry? First obvious one: because we enjoy it. The only other reason is for

  academic purposes, and that's not why this is here.

  Many of us read poetry simply because we often feel depressed and hopelessly lost, and inpoetry we see how beautiful and strange everything is. So in that way poetry calms our anxiety.

  There are many different kinds of poems. They are not all calming. Some poems make meanxious, angry, scared, and sad, which is why I value them As a reader, I want a full meal, not justdessert. I want the sweet and the bitter. Often, I read poetry when I'm already relaxed. In fact, Iread more when I'm not stressed out.

  Here are the main reasons I respond to poetry, as far as I can tell. Metrical***格律的*** poems are about setting up rules and then bending them. Usually. this is done by setting up a rhythm andthen violating it or almost violating it. And then returning to Lt again. This satisfies my desire fororder and also my desire for testing boundaries:

  Poetry plays with language and often slams words together in surprising ways. which isthrilling the way food can be when the chef has paired ingredients you never thought would tastegood together but somehow do.

  Many poems are dense. Words mean two or three things at once and lots of suggestions arepacked between the lines. This is intellectually inspiring and it allows me to read the same poemover and over always finding new things in it

  And, of course, there's the subject matter. It interests me just as it would if the same subjectwas explored ina story or essay. Not all poems interest mein this way, but then not all stories andessays do, either.

  32. What kind ofpoems does the author probably enjoy reading?

  A Academic poems. B Valuable poems.

  C. Poems that calm readers down. D Poems that arouse feelings.

  33. What does the underlined word "it" in Paraglaph4 refer to?

  A. Setting up a rhythm B.Poetry. C.Violating rules D.Rhythm.

  34. Why does poetry appeal to the author'?

  A. It plays with words. B It sounds surprising

  C.It is rich in meaning. D It is filled with new ideas.

  35. What can we infer from the text?

  A The author doesn'tlike all the essays. B Reading poems requires patience.

  C. The subject countsa lot to the author. D. Writing poems is similar to cooking.

  第二節***共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分***

  根據短文內容,從短文後的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多

  餘選項。

  How to Write Product Descriptions Like a Professional

  Whenever you sell any type of product, you have to convince someone why they shouldmakea purchase.__ 36 You can hire8 product description writing service or you can dealwithit yourselfWe believe writing a convincing copy is the key. Here's how to write productdescriptions like a professional.

  ●Read the Best Copy

  You can't write a description until you know how experts are doing it.__37 .Using Amazon is an ideal method to find the best-sellers in your category. If they've reached the list ofbest-sellers they're doing something right

  ● 38

  Normally, the specifications provided by the producer give you the bare facts about theproduct and nothing else.__ 39 Ask the producer to talk to you about their product. Get thefacts from 8 human and you'll discover the heart behind the product. This is what you need topresent to potential customers.

  ●Cut Down

  __ 40 It doesn't matterifyou produce a long story about how smooth the materials are orhow the product is createdin detail. It's always easier to cut everything down. Of course it alwaystakes practice to get this right.

  Writing a persuasive product description requires a lot oftime and effort. Multiple drafts areoften needed to find the best words for the job.

  A. Consult the producer

  B. Begin the first draftcarefully

  C .There's no soul to these statistics

  D.Speak to someone you trust about your ideas

  E. Look at your chosen field and find the best-sellers

  F. Don't write a 50-word product description immediately

  G .You need to get your product description right in order to do this

  第三部分:語言知識運用***共兩節,滿分45分***

  第一節完形填空***共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分***

  閱讀下面短文,從短文後各題所給的A. B.C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白

  處的最佳選項。

  Sometimes you meet an ordinary person doing something extraordinary. Ona recent trip Imet Normand Gallant. Normand is someone you could pass on the street and 41 notice buthe is a very specialperson who___ 42 recognition.

  Norm lives in a remote area far from the__ 43 big hospital, so when his wife__ 44

  cancer several years ago, Norm was faced with a four hour__ 45to where she could be treated. That meant lots of 46 for meals, fuel, hotels and so on. Butin the end the cancertook his wife 47

  Norm was obviously__ 48 by his wife's passing, but he was also very angry,__ 49he realized that other people were__ 50 the same sorts of hardships. He wanted to dosomething but he didn't want to give money to the__ 51 that support cancer research because hedidn't know how much would actually get to the researchers. What he did was to 52 parties.

  About every three weeks on Saturday evenings, there is a party in Norm's garage. There ismusic and dancing, and 53 during the evening Norm tells about a family who are having difficulties 54 the cost of supporting a cancer patient undertaking 55 far from home.Then a honey-pail is passed around and the money 56 , every cent ofit goes 57 tothat family.

  Norm's personal loss has 58 an act of kindness that honors the 59 ofthe wifehe has lost. Wouldn't it be _60 ifwe had more people in the world like Normand Gallant? He makes the world a better place.

  41. A.often B.ever C.always D.never

  42. A. deserves B. dislikes C. avoids D. achieves

  43. A.best B.nearest C.cleanest D.cheapest

  44. A. discovered B. cured C. examined D. developed

  45. A.flight B.walk C.drive D.wait

  46. A. trouble B. expense C. efforts D. preparations

  47.A. anyway B. somehow C. meanwhile D.instead

  48. A.impressed B. stricken C. moved D. terrified

  49. A.if B.although C.before D.because

  50.A. understanding B. questioning C. facing D. settling

  51. A. doctors B. families C. organizations D. hospitals

  52. A.attend B.promote C.throw D.enjoy

  53. A. at some point B. by this means C. for some reason D. in this case

  54. A. calculating B. decreasing C. budgeting D. meeting

  55. A. research B. treatment C. responsibility D. risk

  56. A. collected B. distributed C. saved D. deposited

  57. A. gradually B. smoothly C. directly D. explicitly

  58. A. served as B. resulted from C. gone through D. contributed to

  59. A.memory B.recovery C.cancer D.kindness

  60. A. interesting B. nice C. precious D. meaningful

  第三部分:語言知識運用***共兩節,滿分45分***

  第二節***共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分***

  閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。

  Little Free Library is a nonprofit organization that inspires a love for reading and buildscommunity. It is also referred to__ 61 neighborhood book exchanges around the world This is a creative idea 62 ***think*** up by Todd Bol and Rick Brooks in 2009, whichseeks__ 63 ***put*** small book exchange boxes right in front of a house or on a street comer tooffer free books to 64 ***member*** of the local community. Mini libraries of all shapes andsizes exist, from a 65 ***bright*** painted wooden house to a library based on Doctor Who'sTARDIS.

  66 makes the idea so special? Their website states: "Little Free Libraries have aunique, personal touch and there is an understanding that people are sharing their favorite bookswith their community, These are not just any old books__ 67 a carefully organized collection.Besides, the library 68 ***it*** is a piece ofneighborhood art!"

  Through Little Free Libraries, millions of books 69 ***exchange*** each year among readers of all ages and backgrounds. They also play an important role in remote areas by__ 70***provide*** access to books and encouraging a love for reading.

  第四部分:寫作***共兩節,滿分35分***

  第一節短文改錯***共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分***

  假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

  增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字元號******,並在其下面寫出該加的詞。

  刪除:把多餘的詞用斜線***\***劃掉。

  修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,並在該詞下面寫出修改後的詞。

  注意:1每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

  2只允許修改10處,多者***從第11處起***不計分。

  Iliked cycling very much.At age of twelve,my father bought me a bikeas a birthday gifts

  and taught me how to ride.Every time my father took him out for practice,my little brother

  would come along. One day, we were practicing while suddenly my brother screamed to help

  When we rushed to him,we saw a snake wind arounda frog tightly.I beg my father to save the

  frog. Immediate he picked it up a long stick,trying to drive the snake away. About two minutes

  later, the frog was set loose,what made us so happy.

  第二節書面表達***滿分25分***

  假定你是李華,你校在3月22日“世界水日”來臨之際將舉辦系列活動。請寫封郵

  件給學校英語外教Green,請他為本校學生開設講座。郵件的內容包括:

  1.講座主題:廢水處理與利用:

  2.講座目的:

  3.講座時間及時長。

  注意:

  1.詞數100左右:

  2.可以適當增加細節,以使行文連貫;

  3.不得透露考生本人所在學校及個人真實資訊。

  答案

  第一部分:

  1.C2.A 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.B

  11.B l2.B 13.C 14.A l5.B l6.C 17.B18.A 19.B 20.C

  第二部分:

  21.C 22.D 23.C24.A 25.B 26.D 27.A 28.B 29.B 30.B

  31.A 32.D 33.D 34.C 35.C 36.G 37.E 38.A 39.C 40.F

  第三部分:

  41.D42.A 43.B 44.D 45.C 46.B 47.A 48.B 49.D 50.C

  51.C 52.C53.A 54.D 55.B 56.A 57.C 58.D 59.A 60.B

  61. as 62.thought 63.to put 64.members 65. brightly

  66. What 67.but 68.itself 69.are exchanged 70. providing

  第四部分:

  第一節:

  第二節

  One possible version

  Dear Mr. Green,

  With World Water Day around the corner, our school is planning a series of activities. I'm writing to invite

  you to give us a lecture on the topic of wastewater disposal and utilization.

  The lecture will be held in our School Hall from 4:00 t0 5:30 0n the afternoon of March 19. We hope it can

  arouse students' awareness of water crisis as well as develop the habit of water recycling. If everyone can make good use of water, we together can make a big difference.

  I would be grateful if you could accept my invitation. I'm looking forward to your early reply.

  Yours,

  Lihua



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