大學英語四級聽力及參考答案

　　在固定的時間對自己的英語聽力進行測試，才能夠把握好即將到來的大學四級考試的複習進度。下面是小編給大家整理的，供大家參閱!

　　大學英語四級聽力材料及參考答案

　　聽力真題：

　　Section C Compound Dictation

　　A couple of months ago, I went to a departmentstore to buy a few things for the house. I needed aset of curtains for the living room, two table lamps, arug and several 36 ______ . I asked them todeliver the things as soon as possible, but they saidthat they were 37 ______ to send them out until20 days later. After about 3 weeks, I 38 ______only the curtains and lamps. I was a little disappointed when I didn't receive all the 39 ______ I had bought. But nevertheless, I was eager to see what the curtains and lampslooked like. I first opened the 40 ______ with the curtains. I had bought a lovely 41 ______blue, and instead they had sent me a horrible dark purple. Well, you can just 42 ______ howangry I was. Then I opened the boxes with the lamps. They were exactly what I'd 43 ______ .But one of the lamp shapes was damaged. 44 _______________________________________________ . They promised to come and 45 _______________________________________________________ . It has been two weekssince my complaint. 46 ____________________________________________________________ .

　　答案解析：

　　36. 答案：cushions

　　解析：根據前面的several可知此處需要複數名詞，因此不要忘記在cushion後面加s。

　　37. 答案：unable

　　解析：根據前面的but可知此處需要表示否定意義的詞，且能與were和to搭配構成短語結構。

　　38. 答案：received

　　解析：此處需要謂語動詞，要用過去時，注意單詞中間的拼寫eiv。

　　39. 答案：items

　　解析：此詞較簡單，但是需要複數形式——這一點根據all可以預知。

　　40. 答案：package

　　解析：此處需要名詞作open的賓語。

　　41. 答案：light

　　解析：此處需要形容詞修飾blue。此詞較簡單，但不要寫成night。

　　42. 答案：imagine

　　解析：根據can可知此處需要動詞原形作謂語。同樣，此詞不難，但不可漏掉詞尾e，也不要錯寫成image。

　　43. 答案：ordered

　　解析：根據上下文，前面的'd是had的縮寫，而非would的縮寫，助動詞have, has, had之後一定要用動詞的過去分詞，這是高頻考點。

　　44. 標準答案：The next thing I did was to telephone them to complain

　　聽音關鍵：next thing, telephone, complain

　　答案重構：The next thing I did was to phone/call them to complain

　　畫龍點睛：不定式作表語，此處不可省略to。注意時態以及complain的拼寫。

　　45. 標準答案：pick them up immediately and also to replace them with the correct order

　　聽音關鍵：pick, immediately, replace, correct order

　　答案重構：get them back at once and to replace them with the correct items

　　畫龍點睛：注意短語replace...with以及immediately的拼寫，如果沒把握，immediately可以換成at once。

　　46. 標準答案：They have neither picked up the wrong items nor sent me the rest of my order

　　聽音關鍵：neither, wrong items, nor, rest, order

　　答案重構：1 They haven't picked up the wrong items or sent me the rest of my order

　　2 They haven't picked up the wrong items, nor have they sent me the rest of my order

　　畫龍點睛：此題注意neither...nor結構中的兩個動詞的過去分詞。改寫時要注意兩個動詞的否定。

　　大學英語四級聽力練習及參考答案

　　聽力真題：

　　Passage Three

　　32.

　　A. The former CEO.

　　B. The CEO's rivals.

　　C. The CEO himself.

　　D. The employees.

　　33.

　　A. Sales dropped.

　　B. There were serious product problems.

　　C. Things went along very well.

　　D. The new CEO had to be fired.

　　34.

　　A. Hold a press conference.

　　B. Blame the former CEO.

　　C. Ask for more employees.

　　D. Reorganize.

　　35.

　　A. More envelopes should be prepared.

　　B. He should write more letters.

　　C. He should care about his employees.

　　D. He should consider resigning.

　　答案解析：

　　Passage Three

　　A fellow had just been hired as the new CEO of alarge high-tech corporation. [32]The CEO who wasstepping down met with him privately and presentedhim with three numbered envelopes. "Open these ifyou run up against a problem you don't think youcan solve," he said. Well, [33]things went alongpretty smoothly,but six months later, sales took adecline and he was really under the pressure. He remembered the envelopes. He went to hisdrawer and took out the first envelope. The message read, [34]"Blame your former CEO."The new CEO called a press conference and laid all the faults on the previous CEO. Satisfiedwith his comments, the press responded positively, sales began to pick up and the problem wassoon behind him. About a year later, the company was again experiencing serious productproblems. Having learned from his previous experience, the CEO quickly opened the secondenvelope. The message read, "Reorganize". Then he did, and the company quickly reorganized.After several months, the company once again fell on difficult times. The CEO went to his office,closed the door and opened the third envelope. The message said, [35]"Prepare threeenvelopes".

　　Questions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.

　　32. From whom did the new CEO get three envelopes?

　　正確答案：A

　　解析：文章開頭就說“正退位的總裁私底下見了他，並贈送給他三封信”，由此可判斷正確選項為A前總裁。

　　33. In the first half year, how did the business go?

　　正確答案：C

　　解析：短文說“公司事務進行順利，可是6個月後，銷售下降了。”答案為C。

　　34. What was the message in the first envelope?

　　正確答案：B

　　解析：短文提到，第一封信的內容是“把責任推到前任CEO頭上”，故B正確。D是第二封信的內容。

　　35. What did the last envelope mean?

　　正確答案：D

　　解析：第三封信裡，前任CEO建議現任CEO“準備三個信封”，其含義是勸他考慮離職，併為下一任CEO準備一些應付困境的建議。因此，D正確。

　　大學英語四級聽力訓練及參考答案

　　聽力真題：

　　Passage Two

　　29.

　　A. How to face misfortune.

　　B. How to face success.

　　C. How to keep a positive attitude.

　　D. How to make your self-talk positive.

　　30.

　　A. We can imagine we are a sport professional.

　　B. We can imagine our cause.

　　C. We can imagine a beautiful pictures.

　　D. We can imagine the outcome that we want.

　　31.

　　A. We should try to talk with ourselves.

　　B. We should think about people that can help us.

　　C. We should try to draw on a positive imagination.

　　D. We should write down several positive sentences.

　　答案解析：

　　Passage Two

　　If you are someone who tends to focus on the negative, [29]thinking positively may be a new skill for you. One way to keep a positive attitude about yourself is by writing down and saying several sentences. The sentences should be strong, supportive statements about yourself such as "I am a confident and capable person who can handle challenges." It's hard to feel defeated when your self-talk is positive. Another technique for reducing stress is positive images. When confronted with a problem, [30]try to imagine the outcome that you want. This technique is used by sport professionals with tremendous success. You too can champion your cause by mentally picturing positive results. Sometimes people are faced with unfortunate circumstances that can not be changed. In these instances, it may help to [31]think about some of the assets and resources that you have that can support you and help you cope such as family, friends, skills, education, money and good health.

　　Questions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.

　　29. What is mainly discussed in the passage?

　　正確答案：C

　　解析：文章開頭說，“積極地思考對你來說也許是一種新的技能”，故C如何保持積極態度為正確選項。

　　30. How can we imagine positively?

　　正確答案：D

　　解析：文章提到，積極的想象是“遇到困難時，試著想象你想要得到的結果”，因此D想象要的結果正確。

　　31. How should we face the unchangeable misfortune?

　　正確答案：B

　　解析：短文結尾處說，“想想你擁有的能夠給你支援和幫助的資源可能會有所幫助，如家人，朋友……”，由此可以判斷B可以想想能幫助我們的人正確。

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