高中英語短文填空練習
英語短文填空屬於英語試卷上靈活性較高、綜合性很強的一種題型,且要求考生的知識面要廣。小編整理了,歡迎閱讀!
篇一
“Get up!” my mother would shout. “Help me iron my shirt. I have 30 minutes to get to work. ”
My sisters and I would rise,__1__peekat the dark outside that little white house on the black side of town.
I would plug in the iron,then press Mom's jeans and white shirt—the uniform she__2__wearto the aircraft factory. __3__puzzle,I wondered why Mom could not prepare her clothes herself.
I grew up,and Mom came to visit: “Where's your iron?” “Back of the linen closet”,I told her. “I don't use it at all. I hate__4__iron.I never understood why you couldn't iron your own clothes when we were growing up. ”
“Neenie,” she said,“you have no idea__5__ we went through in those factories. But I knew I could not quit because I had four girls to take care of. ”
She explained she needed our help to arm her with the faith__6__returnfor shift work. Dull labor for__7__ brilliant woman.
“One day my supervisor got much__8__crazyat me,” she recalled,“and made me go outside and pick up trash. ” He ruled over her__9__ absolute power.
Then I understood. It was women like my mother—and many women today—who did the hard jobs,so their children can sit at computers and watch programmes__10__glad.
1.解析:作前面sit的伴隨狀語,因此用現在分詞的形式。
答案:peeking
2.解析:根據語境,表示過去的事情,因此用過去時。
答案:wore
3.解析:根據語境,表示作者感到困惑,因此用過去分詞。
答案:Puzzled
4.解析:動詞hate後面應該用動名詞作賓語,因此填ironing。
答案:ironing
5.解析:根據語境,與前面的have no idea呼應,用what,作後面的句子中的賓語。
答案:what
6.解析:不定式作主語,修飾the faith。
答案:to return
7.解析:根據後面的brilliant woman“一個聰明的婦女”,因此用a,表示泛指。
答案:a
8.解析:結合前面的much,修飾形容詞比較級,因此後面用比較級的形式。
答案:crazier
9.解析:根據語境,表示“以……的力量”,因此用with。
答案:with
10.解析:修飾前面的動詞sit and watch,用副詞作狀語。
答案:gladly
篇二
My dear grandson,your mother tells me that you started smoking some time ago and now you are finding it difficult to give it up. By the way,did you know that this is__1__you become addicted in three different ways?Firstly,you can become physically addicted to nicotine,__2__is one of the hundreds of harmful chemicals in cigarettes. This means that after a while your body becomes accustomed to__3__havenicotine in it. So when the drug leaves your body,you get withdrawal symptoms. I remember__4__feel bad-tempered and sometimes even __5__ pain. Secondly,you become addicted through habit. As you know,if you do the same thing over and over again,you begin to do__6__automatically. Lastly,you can become__7__mentaladdicted. I believed I was happier and__8__relaxafter having a cigarette,so I began to think that I could only feel good when I smoked. I was addicted in all three ways,__9__ it was very difficult to quit. But I__10__finally manage.
1.解析:此處表示“這是因為你……”,故表語從句用because引導。
答案:because
2.解析:引導非限制性定語從句並在從句中作主語,先行詞為nicotine。
答案:which
3.解析:become accustomed to “習慣於”,此處to為介詞,介詞後應用動名詞。
答案:having
4.解析:remember to do“記得去做……”,remember doing“記得做過……”,此處應為後者,填feeling。
答案:feeling
5.解析:in pain “在痛苦中”,為固定搭配。
答案:in
6.解析:代詞it指代the same thing。
答案:it
7.解析:修飾過去分詞化的形容詞addicted,故用副詞形式。
答案:mentally
8.解析:此處more relaxed和happier為並列的表語。
答案:more relaxed
9.解析:此處so引導一個結果狀語從句。句意:我就是這樣抽菸上了癮,所以很難戒掉了。
答案:so
10.解析:此處did用在動詞原形manage前加強語氣。此句意思為“但是我最後確實戒了煙”。
答案:did
篇三
Just up the road from my home is a field,with two horses in it. From a distance,each horse looks like any other horse. But if you get a__1__closelook you will notice one of them is blind. Instead of abandoning him,his owner has made him a safe and comfortable barn to live in. And if you stand nearby and listen,you will hear the sound of a bell__2__comefrom__3__smaller horses. Attached to__4__ithalter is a small,coppercolored bell assisting the blind friend to follow him.
__5__ you watch them,you'll find the horse with the bell always checking on the blind one,and that the blind horse will listen for the bell and then slowly walk to__6__the other one is,trusting he will not__7__leadastray. When the horse with the bell returns to the barn each evening,he will stop__8__frequentto look back,making sure that the__9__isn't too far behind to hear the bell.
Life does not throw us away just because we are not perfect or because we have problems or challenges. Sometimes we are the blind horse being guided by the little ringing bell of our acquaintances;__10__other times we are the guide horse,who helps others to find their way.
1.解析:形容詞比較級,get a closer look指“近距離地看一看”。
答案:closer
2.解析:the sound與come from是主動關係,用現在分詞作補語。hear. . . doing. . . “聽見……正在做……” 。
答案:coming
3.解析:此處應填定冠詞,表示特指“比較小的那匹馬”。
答案:the
4.解析:形容詞性物主代詞作定語。
答案:its
5.解析:指“當……時”。
答案:As/When
6.解析:where在賓語從句中作地點狀語。
答案:where
7.解析:he與lead之間為被動關係,lead astray “引入歧途”。
答案:be led
8.解析:修飾動詞stop應用副詞形式。
答案:frequently
9.解析:指“兩匹馬中的另一匹”。
答案:other
10.解析:at other times“在其他時候”,為固定搭配。
答案:at
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