關於小學三年級經典英語故事
故事中有生動的情節、豐富的情感,同時也蘊含著一定的語言知識,故事不僅能吸引學生進入學習情境,也符合學生以形象思維為主的心理特點和學生學習語言的認知特點。小編精心收集了,供大家欣賞學習!
:Winning Over Jiang Wei by a Clever Stratagem
This is a story from the novel Three Kingdoms. Jiang Wei was adept with both pen and sword. He was not only a man of intelligence and bravery, but also a man of resources and astuteness. Zhuge Liang wanted to win Jiang Wei over to be his assistant. When he learned that Jiang Wei was a filial son whose mother was living in Jicheng City, he devised a plan to win him over. He ordered Wei Yan to attack Jicheng City by bluffing and blustering. As soon as Jiang Wei heard the news, he immediately led the troops to Jicheng City to save his mother.Zhuge Liang sent captured-general Xiahou Mao to Jicheng City to persuade Jiang Wei to surrender. When Xiahou Mao was only halfway there, he was told by people that Jiang Wei had already surrendered to the Shu State. Therefore Xiahou Mao had to go to Tianshuiguan. He came to the city of Tianshuiguan about Jiang Wei's surrender. In the middle of the night, Zhuge Liang asked somebody to dress up as Jiang Wei and attack Tianshuiguan. This made the officers and soldiers in the dity really believe that Jiang Wei's surrender to Shu State was true.
Jiang Wei tried every possible means to protect Jicheng City, although he lacked the necessary army provisions. One day Jiang Wei led his soldiers to seize army provisions. The soldiers of the Shu State took advantage of this and seized the city. Since Jiang Wei had lost the city, he could only run to Tianshuiguan. The generals and soldiers wouldn't let him into the city, becarse they mistakenly believed that he surrendered to the enemy. Jiang Wei had to go off into the wilderness. He went less than a few kilometers before Zhuge Liang came along in a carriage and his troops encircled Jiang Wei. Realizing he was trapped, he surrendered to Zhuge Liang.
計收姜維
守衛天水郡的魏國大將姜維,文武雙全智有勇有謀。諸葛亮想收姜維為自己的助手。他得知姜維是個孝子,其母住在冀城,便想出一條計策:命魏延虛張聲勢打冀城,姜維得知訊息,便請兵殺回冀城救母。諸葛亮又派俘將夏侯杼木帶兵前往冀城勸姜維投降。夏侯懋走到半路,聽老百姓說姜維已獻城降蜀,他只好往天水郡來。夏侯懋進城,把姜維已投降蜀兵的訊息告訴了天水郡守城官兵。深夜,諸葛亮讓人假扮姜維打天水郡。守城官兵更認定姜維降蜀是事實了。
姜維苦守冀城,糧草缺乏。一日帶兵劫糧,蜀兵乘虛取冀城。姜維失城只好向天水郡逃去。天水郡眾將,誤認姜維已經投降,不准他進城。姜維無奈落荒而去。走不到數裡,諸葛亮乘車而出,姜維見自己陷入重重包圍之中,便下馬投降了諸葛亮。
:the Battered-Body Trick
This is a story from Three Kingdoms that happened before the Battle of Chibi. One night, Zhou Yu was thinking hard in his tent about how to defeat Cao Cao's army, when Huang Gai came in . He suggested attacking with fire. “Well, it's exactly what I mean to do.” Said Zhou Yu. “That's why I'm keeping those two spies: to convey false information to Cao's camp. But I need a man to play the same game for us.” Huang Gai said he was willing to do it. They decided to carry out the trick of being flogged to win the enemy's confidence.
the next day Zhou Yu convened a general assembly of his commanders outside his tent. He ordered the commanders to take three months's rations and prepare to defend their line. Huang Gai came forward and said: “We don't need three months. If not, we'd better throw down our weapons and sue for peace.”
Zhou Yu exploded in fury. “Ibear our lord's mandate,” he cried, “to lead our troops to destroy Cao Cao. How dare you weaken our morale? Remove him and execute him!”
Huang Gai proudly, “I have served the Southland through three successive reigns. Where do the likes of you come from?”
the entire assembly got on their knees to intercede for Huang Gai. Zhou Yu said at last: “In consideration for the commanders' views, I shall not kill you. Give him one hundred strokes across the back!”
Huang Gai was forced facedown to the ground. Not yet at fifty blows of the rod, his skin was broken and his oozing flesh was crossed with welts. He fainted several times.
Zhou Yu let Kan Ze, Huang Gai's friend, to deliver the letter of surrender to Cao Cao, which Huang Gai had prepared. Before long, Cao Cao received a letter from the two spies, saying “Look for a boat with a blue-GREen flag at the bow. That will be Huang Gai.” In Huang Gai's boat there were combustibles. In this way, Huang Gai was able to set fire to Cao Cao's camp. When the red current of fire passed through the surface of the river, Cao Cao's ships, linked with chains, turned into ashes.
苦肉計
赤壁大戰之前,周瑜苦思破曹之計。一日深夜,老將黃蓋來到帳中,商議破曹以火攻為好。周瑜說:“ 我也這樣想,所以才留下假投降的蔡氏兄弟,只是無人去曹營詐降。”黃蓋自告奮勇,甘願領此重任。當夜二人定下“苦肉計”。第二天,周瑜傳各路將軍帳下議事,命大將們各領三個月糧草,準備抗敵。黃蓋反對說:“不用三個月,如果這個月能破敵就破,不能破敵,早點投降!”周瑜聽後大怒道:“我奉命督軍破敵,你敢動搖軍心,推出去斬了。”黃蓋驕傲地說:“我是東吳三世重臣,南征北伐時,你還不知在哪呢?”在場的將領們跪下替黃蓋求情。周瑜狠狠地說:“看在眾將面上,饒你不死,打一百軍棍!”武士們把黃蓋推倒在地,沒打到五十下,已皮開肉綻,鮮血直流,幾次暈死過去。黃蓋的好友闞澤,根據周瑜的安排,帶著黃蓋早已寫好的投降書前去詐降。不久,曹操又接到蔡氏兄弟的密信,說只要見到插有青牙旗的船隻就是黃蓋來投降了。結果在赤壁一戰中,黃蓋引火船衝入曹營,大江之上一片通紅,把曹操用鐵鏈連起來的幾千條戰船燒成灰燼。
:Zhuge Liang Pays a Mourning Call
This is a story from Three Kingdoms. Zhou Yu, chief commander of Wu, Was talented and proficient in strategies and tactics but was narrow-minded and intolerant of others. He discussed with Zhuge Liang plans to conquer Cao Cao while simultaneously pondering how to murder Zhuge Liang. Zhou Yu had been wounded by a poisonous arrow when he was attacking Nanjun. Zhou's wound burst when he learned that Zhuge Liang had already taken over Nanjun, Jingzhou and Xiangyang. Zhou Yu, with a healing wound, racked his brains for ways to capture Jingzhou. His strategies, however, were all seen through by Zhuge Liang who even sent him a mocking message. Zhou Yu was vexed again. “Since You***the Heaven*** made me, Zhou Yu, why did You make Zhuge Liang too?” Zhou Yu grudgingly asked before he took his last breath.
Learning of Zhou Yu's demise, Zhuge Liang decided to go to pay respects. Fearing that Zhuge Liang might be murdered, Liu Bei send Zhao Yun with 500warriors to protect him. Before Zhou Yu's coffin, Zhuge Liang personally offered libation, kneeled on the ground, and read his eulogy. Tears of grief gushed forth from Zhuge Liang. All the generals from Wu were moved. When Lu Su saw Zhuge Liang was in such grievance, he said to himself, “Zhou Liang was narrow-minded and he brought on his own death.”
諸葛亮弔孝
東吳大都督周瑜,精通兵法,才智超群,只是肚量狹小,不能容人。他和諸葛亮共商破曹大計,可又想加害諸葛亮。周瑜攻打南郡時,曾身中毒箭。當諸葛亮趁亂用計先取南郡、荊州、襄陽後,周瑜一氣之下箭傷復發。病中的周瑜仍想智取荊州,均被諸葛亮識破。周瑜一氣再氣,在“既生瑜,何生亮”的怨恨聲中死去。
諸葛亮得知周瑜的死訊,決定前去弔唁。劉備怕諸葛亮被害,派趙雲帶五百軍士保護。在周瑜柩前,諸葛亮親自奠酒,跪在地上讀祭文,淚如泉湧,悲痛不已,眾將均被感動。魯蕭見諸葛亮如此悲痛,自言自語地說:“周瑜肚量狹小,自取滅亡。”
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