山西高考英語閱讀強化題及答案

　　閱讀理解能力歷來是山西高考英語考試中的重點內容，想要提高英語閱讀能力，需要考生平時多做練習。下面小編為大家帶來山西高考英語閱讀強化題，供考生提高練習。

　　山西高考英語閱讀強化題***一***

　　For years and years people have been saying thatthe rail ways are dead. ―We can do withoutrailways‖, people say as if motorcars and planes havemade the railways unnecessary. We all keephearing that trains are slow, that they lose money,that they‘re dying. But this is far from the truth. Inthese days of expensive oil, the railways havebecome highly competitive with motorcars andplanes. If you want to carry people or goods from place to place. They are cheaper than planes.And they have much in common with planes. A plane goes in a straight line and so does arailway. What is more, it takes you from the heart of a city into the heart of another. It doesn‘tleave you as a plane does, miles and miles from the city center. It doesn‘t hold you up as a cardoes, in endless traffic jams. And a single train can carry goods which no plane or motorcarcould ever do.

　　Far from being dead, the railways are very much alive, Modern railway lines give you asmooth, untroubled journey. Where else can you eat well, sleep in comfort, feel safe andenjoy the scene while you are traveling at speed at the same time? And we are only at thebeginning. For we have just entered the age of superfast trains***超速列車***, trains traveling at150 miles an hour and more. Soon we will be wondering why we spent so much on motorwayswe can‘t use because we have not enough money to buy the oil and planes we can‘t fly in forthe same reason.

　　1. Some people think the railways are unnecessary for many reasons except that_____ .

　　A.planes and motorcars have taken the place of trains

　　B.oil is expensive today

　　C.ains are slow

　　D.ilways lose money

　　2. the writer‘s idea seems to be that _____ .

　　A.we can do without railways

　　B.trains have much in common with motorcars and planes

　　C.motorcars and planes are not as good as trains

　　D.trains are as good as motorcars and planes

　　3. According to the writer, which of the following is not true? _____.

　　A.It is cheaper to travel by train than by plane

　　B.e railway station is usually at the center of a city

　　C.en you get off the plane you will find yourself right in he city center

　　D. motorcar or plane can carry as many goods as a train does

　　4. The writer thinks that the railways, far from being dad, are very much alivebecause _____.

　　A. can have a smooth and untroubled journey

　　B.we‘ll not have enough money to fly in planes

　　C.we can now travel in super-fast trains

　　D.all the above

　　5. The best title for this passage may be _____ .

　　A. Not the End , but the Beginning

　　B. Which is the Best: Train, Motorcar or Plane

　　C. Trains Are More Competitive than Mortorcars or Planes

　　D. Oh, super-fast Trains

　　山西高考英語閱讀強化題答案

　　1.B

　　2.D

　　3.C

　　4.D

　　5.A

　　山西高考英語閱讀強化題***二***

　　When we can see well, we do not think about oureyes very often. It is only when we cannot seeperfectly that we come to see how important oureyes are.

　　People who are nearsighted can only see thingsthat are very close to their eyes. Many people who doa lot of close work, such as writing, reading andsewing, become nearsighted. Then they have to wear glasses in order to see distant thingsclearly.

　　People who are farsighted***近視的*** suffer from just the opposite problem. They can seethings that are far away, but they have difficulty reading a book unless they hold it at arm‘slength. If they want to do much reading, they must get glasses too.

　　Other people do not see clearly because their eyes are not exactly the right shape. This, too,can be corrected by glasses. Some people‘s eyes become cloudy because of cataracts***白內障***.Long ago these people often became blind. Now, however, it is possible to operate on thecataracts and remove them.

　　When night falls, colours become fainter to the eye and finally disappear. After your eyeshave grown used to the dark, you can see better if you use the sides of your eyes rather thanthe centers. Sometimes, after dark, you see a small thing to one side of you, which seems todisappear if you turn you head in its direction. This is because when you turn your head, youare looking at the thing too directly. Men on guard duty sometimes think they see somethingmoving to one side of them. When they turn to look straight at it, they cannot see it any more,and they believe they were mistaken. However, this mistake happens because the center of theeye, which is very sensitive***敏感的*** in daylight, is not as sensitive as the sides of the eyesafter dark.

　　1. We don‘t know that our eyes are of great importance until _____.

　　A.we think about our eyes

　　B.we cannot see clearly

　　C.we wear glasses

　　D.we have to do much reading

　　2.According to the passage, a _____ is more likely to be nearsighted.

　　A. tailor B. doctor C. guard D. painter

　　3. Those who suffer from cataracts _____.

　　A.will become blind

　　B.cannot be cured ***治癒***

　　C.may be cured

　　D.must move to other places

　　4. People who are farsighted _____.

　　A.cannot do a lot of close work without glasses

　　B.can only see things that are very close to their eyes

　　C.have difficulty reading a book if they hold it at arm‘s length

　　D.have the same problem as the nearsighted people

　　5. to see a small thing at night, it is better to look ______.

　　A.with wide open eyes

　　B.with half- shut or narrowed eyes

　　C.straight at it

　　D.in a slightly different direction

　　山西高考英語閱讀強化題答案

　　1.B

　　2.A

　　3.C

　　4.A

　　5.D