福建中考英語閱讀專練題及答案講解

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　　福建中考英語閱讀專練題***一***

　　Mexico's neighbours are the United States to the north and Guatemala and Belize to the south. Mexico is about one quarter of the size of the United States. Mexico has more than ninety million people. The language of Mexico is Spanish. This makes Mexico the world's largest Spanish-speaking country.

　　Mexico City is the capital and largest city of Mexico. The city is also very high. It is 7349 feet high ***2240 metres***. This makes it one of the highest capital cities in the world. The population, of Mexico City grows bigger every day. About thirty million people live there. It has more people than any other city in the world, even more than Tokyo.

　　Mexico also has its specialities. Many of the foods we eat started in Mexico. Foods like beans, maize, avocados, tomatoes, peanuts, chili peppers, vanilla, and chocolate come from Mexico. Mexico is also famous for its cactus ***仙人掌*** plants. Mexico has more kinds of cactus than any other country.

　　1. Mexico is ____the USA.

　　A. on the south of B. on the north of

　　C. a part of D. as large as

　　2. Mexicans speak______.

　　A. English C. French

　　B. Spanish D. Latin***拉丁語***

　　3. Which of the following is NOT true?

　　A. Mexico City is the capital of Mexico.

　　B. The population of Mexico City is 30,000,000.

　　C. Tokyo is one of the cities with the largest population.

　　D. Mexico City is the highest city in the world.

　　4. Tomatoes were originally ***最初*** grown in ______.

　　A. America B. Spain C. Tokyo D. Mexico

　　5. The best title ***題目*** of the passage is ___.

　　A. Mexico City B. Mexico's plants

　　C. Mexico D. Mexico's population

　　福建中考英語閱讀專練題答案

　　1. A 此題為細節題。 Mexico's neighbours are the United States to the north美國在墨西哥的北面。所以墨西哥在美國的南面。

　　2. B 此題為細節題。 The language of Mexico is Spanish.墨西哥人講西班牙語

　　3. D 此題為細節題。Mexico City is the capital 墨西哥城是墨西哥的首都，所以A正確。About thirty million people live there.大約三千萬人住在墨西哥城。所以B正確。It has more people than any other city in the world, even more than Tokyo. 墨西哥城的人口比世界其他城市的人口都多，甚至比東京的人還多。

　　4. D 此題為細節題。 Many of the foods we eat started in Mexico.很多我們吃的事物起源於墨西哥。

　　5. C 此題為推斷題。整篇文章講了墨西哥的人口，首都等情況。

　　福建中考英語閱讀專練題***二***

　　“Cool”is a word with many meanings.Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold.As the world has changed，the word has had many different meaning.

　　When you see a famous car in the street，maybe you will say，“It's cool.”You may think，“He's so cool，”when you see your favourite footballer.

　　We all maximize***擴大*** the meaning of“cool”.You can use it instead of many words such as “new” or “surprising”.Here's an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used.A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall***瀑布***they had visited.On one student's paper was Just the one sentence，“It's so cool.Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt.

　　But the story also shows a scarcity***缺乏***of words.Without “cool”，some people have no words to show the same meaning.So it is quite important to keep some credibility***可信性***.Can you think of many other words that make your life as colourful as the word “cool”? I can.And I think they are also very cool.

　　1.We know that the word "cool" has had ________.

　　A.only one meaning B.no meanings

　　C.many different meanings D.the same meaning

　　2.In the passage，the word“express”means“________”.

　　A.see B.show C.know D.feel

　　3.If you are _______ something，you may say，“It’s cool.”

　　A.interested in B.angry about

　　C.afraid of D.unhappy with

　　4.The writer takes an example to show he is ________ the way the word is used.

　　A.pleased with B.strange to

　　C.worried about D.careful with

　　5.In the passage，the writer suggests***暗示***that the word “cool”________.

　　A.can be used instead of many words

　　B.usually means something interesting

　　C.can make your life colourful

　　D.may not be as cool as it seems

　　福建中考英語閱讀專練題答案

　　8. C 此題為細節題。“Cool”is a word with many meanings.Cool是個有很多種意思的單詞。

　　9. B 此題為推斷題。Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold它原本的意思是用來表達有一點冷的溫度。

　　10. A 此題為細節題。“Cool”can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything.Cool能夠用來表達你對任何事物感興趣的那種感覺。

　　11. C 此題為推斷題。But the story also shows a scarcity***缺乏***of words.這個故事也顯示出單詞的缺乏。

　　12. D 此題為推斷題。We all maximize***擴大*** the meaning of“cool”.我們都擴大了cool的意思。Without “cool”，some people have no words to show the same meaning.沒有cool，很多人沒有詞來表達相同的意思。Can you think of many other words that make your life as colourful as the word “cool”?你能想象出其他詞能夠讓你的生活像cool一樣多姿多彩。