高中英語天氣的表示方法介紹
在語文的表達中,我們知道狠很多的關於天氣的詞語表示的方法,那麼英語中又是怎麼表達的呢?下面是小編給大家帶來的有關於英語天氣的表達的方法介紹,希望能夠幫助到大家。
高中英語天氣的表示方法
sunny晴天 cloudy多雲 overcast陰天 light rain 小雨
moderate rain 中雨 heavy rain 大雨 moderate snow中雪
heavy snow 大雪 light snow 小雪 rainstorm暴雨
thunderstorm雷雨 fog霧 frost霜凍 sleet 雨夾雪
typhoon颱風 sandstorm 沙塵暴
天氣狀況
Wind direction風向
Wind force 風力
Lowest temperature最低氣溫***℃***
Highest temperature最高氣溫***℃***
AM Clouds / PM Sun=上午有云/下午後晴
AM Showers=上午陣雨
AM Snow Showers=上午陣雪
AM T-Storms=上午雷暴雨
Clear=晴朗
Cloudy=多雲
Cloudy / Wind=陰時有風
Clouds Early / Clearing Late=早多雲/晚轉晴
Drifting Snow=飄雪
Drizzle=毛毛雨
Dust=灰塵
Fair=晴
Few Showers=短暫陣雨
Few Snow Showers=短暫陣雪
Few Snow Showers / Wind=短暫陣雪時有風
Fog=霧
Haze=薄霧
Hail=冰雹
Heavy Rain=大雨
Heavy Rain Icy=大冰雨
Heavy Snow=大雪
Heavy T-Storm=強烈雷雨
Isolated T-Storms=區域性雷雨
Light Drizzle=微雨
Light Rain=小雨
Light Rain Shower=小陣雨
Light Rain Shower and Windy=小陣雨帶風
Light Rain with Thunder=小雨有雷聲
Light Snow=小雪
Light Snow Fall=小降雪
Light Snow Grains=小粒雪
Light Snow Shower=小陣雪
Lightening=雷電
Mist=薄霧
Mostly Clear=大部晴朗
Mostly Cloudy=大部多雲
Mostly Cloudy/ Windy=多雲時陰有風
Mostly Sunny=晴時多雲
Partly Cloudy=區域性多雲
Partly Cloudy/ Windy=多雲時有風
PM Rain / Wind=下午小雨時有風
PM Light Rain=下午小雨
PM Showers=下午陣雨
PM Snow Showers=下午陣雪
PM T-Storms=下午雷雨
Rain=雨
Rain Shower=陣雨
Rain Shower/ Windy=陣雨/有風
Rain / Snow Showers=雨或陣雪
Rain / Snow Showers Early=下雨/早間陣雪
Rain / Wind=雨時有風
Rain and Snow=雨夾雪
Scattered Showers=零星陣雨
Scattered Showers / Wind=零星陣雨時有風
Scattered Snow Showers=零星陣雪
Scattered Snow Showers / Wind=零星陣雪時有風
Scattered Strong Storms=零星強烈暴風雨
Scattered T-Storms=零星雷雨
Showers=陣雨
Showers Early=早有陣雨
Showers Late=晚有陣雨
Showers / Wind=陣雨時有風
Showers in the Vicinity=周圍有陣雨
Smoke=煙霧
Snow=雪
Snow / Rain Icy Mix=冰雨夾雪
Snow and Fog=霧夾雪
Snow Shower=陣雪
Snowflakes=雪花
Sunny=陽光
Sunny / Wind=晴時有風
Sunny Day=晴天
Thunder=雷鳴
Thunder in the Vicinity=周圍有雷雨
T-Storms=雷雨
T-Storms Early=早有持續雷雨
T-Storms Late=晚有持續雷雨
Windy=有風
Windy / Snowy=有風/有雪
Windy Rain=颳風下雨
Wintry Mix=雨雪混合
sunny 晴天
cloudy 密雲
shower 驟雨
stormy 暴風雨
fine 好天
overcast 陰天
windy 大風
breezy 微風
light rain 微雨
heavy rain 大雨
snowy 下雪天
thunderstorm 雷雨
rainy 雨天
高中英語When、While、As的區別介紹
雖然when,while,as都可以引導時間狀語從句,但是他們的用法區別還是很大的,下面是關於When,While,As引導時間狀語從句的區別,供學生參考!
一、when可以和延續性動詞連用,也可以和短暫性動詞連用;而while和as只能和延續性動詞連用。
① Why do you want a new job when you've got such a good one already?***get為短暫性動詞***你已經找到如此好的工作,為何還想再找新的?
②Sorry,I was out when you called me.***call為短暫性動詞***對不起,你打電話時我剛好外出了。
③Strike while the iron is hot.***is為延續性動詞,表示一種持續的狀態***趁熱打鐵。
④ The students took notes as they listened.***listen為延續性動詞***學生們邊聽課邊做筆記。
二、when從句的謂語動詞可以在主句謂語動作之前、之後或同時發生;while和as從句的謂語動作必須是和主句謂語動作同時發生。
1.從句動作在主句動作前發生,只用 when。
①When he had finished his homework,he took a short rest.***finished先發生***當他完成作業後,他休息了一會兒。
②When I got to the airport,the guests had left.***got to後發生***當我趕到飛機場時,客人們已經離開了。
2.從句動作和主句動作同時發生,且從句動作為延續性動詞時,when,while,as都可使用。
①When /While /As we were dancing,a stranger came in.***dance為延續性動詞***當我們跳舞時,一位陌生人走了進來。
②When /While /As she was making a phone call,I was writing a letter.***make為延續性動詞***當她在打電話時,我正在寫信。
3.當主句、從句動作同時進行,從句動作的時間概念淡化,而主要表示主句動作發生的背景或條件時,只能用 as。這時,as常表示“隨著…”;“一邊…,一邊…”之意。
① As the time went on,the weather got worse.***as表示“隨著…”之意***
② The atmosphere gets thinner and thinner as the height increases.隨著高度的增加,大氣越來越稀薄。
③As years go by,China is getting stronger and richer.隨著時間一年一年過去,中國變得越來越富強了。
④The little girls sang as they went.小姑娘們一邊走,一邊唱。
⑤The sad mother sat on the roadside,shouting as she was crying.傷心的媽媽坐在路邊,邊哭邊叫。
4.在將來時從句中,常用when,且從句須用一般時代替將來時。
①You shall borrow the book when I have finished reading it.在我讀完這本書後,你可以借閱。
②When the manager comes here for a visit next week,Ill talk with him about this.下週,經理來這參觀時,我會和他談談此事。
三、when用於表示“一…就…”的句型中***指過去的事情***。
sb.had hardly***=scarcely*** done sth.when…=Hardly / Scarcely had sb.done sth.when…
①I had hardly /scarcely closed my eyes when someone knocked at the door.=Hardly / Scarcely had I closed my eyes when someone knocked at the door.我剛一閉上眼,就有人在敲門了。
②I had hardly /scarcely entered my room when the telephone rang.=Hardly /Scarcely had I entered my room when the telephone rang.我剛一走進房門,電話就響了。
When\while\as的區別
①when是at or during the time that, 既指時間點,也可指一段時間;
while是during the time that,只指一段時間,因此when引導的時間狀語從句中的動詞可以是終止性動詞,也可以是延續性動詞,而while從句中的動詞必須是延續性動詞。
②when 說明從句的動作和主句的動作可以是同時,也可以是先後發生;while 則強調主句的動作在從句動作的發生的過程中或主從句兩個動作同時發生。
③由when引導的時間狀語從句,主句用過去進行時,從句應用一般過去時;如果從句和主句的動作同時發生,兩句都用過去進行時的時候,多用while引導,如:
a. When the teacher came in, we were talking.
當此句改變主從句的位置時,則為:
While we were talking, the teacher came in. b. They were singing while we were dancing.
④when和while 還可作並列連詞。when表示“在那時”;while表示“而,卻”,表對照關係。如:
a. The children were running to move the bag of rice when they heard the sound of a motor bike.
孩子們正要跑過去搬開那袋米,這時他們聽到了摩托車的聲音。
b. He is strong while his brother is weak.
他長得很結實,而他弟弟卻很瘦弱。
高中英語書信中常見的致謝用語介紹