插入語的用法

General 更新 2024年11月29日

  插入語一般對一句話作一些附加的說明。它是中學英語語法的重點,也是高考的考點。掌握這一語言現象不僅有利於對句子、篇章的理解,而且也有助於提高書面表達的寫作水平。下面小編就給大家介紹英語插入語如何使用。

  一、常用做插入語的副詞

  indeed的確, surely無疑, however然而, obviously顯然, frankly坦率地說, naturally自然, luckily ***或happily*** for sb.算某人幸運, fortunately幸好, strangely奇怪, honestly真的, briefly簡單地說等。?

  1. Surely, she won't go to China Telecom with you.?

  當然她不會和你一起去中國電信。

  2. Strangely, he has not been to China Unicom. Still more strangely, he has not called me.?

  奇怪,他未來過中國聯通。更奇怪,他沒給我打電話。?

  3. Fortunately, I found the book that I'd lost.?

  幸虧我找到了已丟失的那本書。

  二、常見的作插入語的形容詞或其短語?

  true真的, funny真可笑, strange to say說也奇怪, needless to say不用說, most important of all最為重要, worse still更糟糕的等。?

  1. Strange to say ***或True***,

  2. he should have done such a thing.?

  說也奇怪***或真的***,他竟然做出這樣的事。?

  2 Most important of all, you each overfulfiled your own task.?

  更為重要的,你們各自超額完成了自己的任務。

  三、常用作插入語的介詞短語

  in a few words***或in sum, in short***簡而言之, in other words換句話說, in a sense在某種意義上, in general一般說來, in my view在我看來, in his opinion***judgment***按照他的意見***判斷***, in conclusion總之, in summary概括地說, in fact事實上, in the first place首先, in addition此外, of course當然, to our knowledge據我們所知, to my joy***delight, satisfaction***使我欣慰***高興、滿意***的, to their surprise***astonishment, amazement***使他們驚奇的, to her regret ***disappointment***使她遺憾***失望***的, for instance***或example***例如, as a matter of fact事實上等。?

  1. Of course, he did not succeed for the lack of experience.?

  當然,他由於缺乏經驗而未成功。?

  2. She knows much more about computer science than the other students do, for in stance.

  例如,她在電腦科學方面就比其他同學懂得多。?

  四、常用作插入語的分詞短語?

  strictly speaking嚴格地說, generally speaking一般地說, judging from…根據……判斷等。?

  Judging from his letter, a campaign against "white pollution "has been undertaken in his hometown.?

  根據他的來信做出判斷,一場抵制"白色汙染"的運動已經在他的故鄉展開了。

  注意:不要理解為現在分詞短語作狀語,因為上兩句中speaking和judging的動作不是句中主語發出的。?

  五、常用作插入語的不定式短語?

  to be sure無疑地, to sum up概括地說, to tell the truth老實說等。?

  1.To be sure, community service can aid reemployment.?

  毫無疑問,社群服務能有助於再就業。

  2. To start with, China is ready strengthen scientific and technological cooperation with many countries.?

  首先,中國準備和許多國家加強科學技術合作。?

  六、插入句

  I am sure我可以肯定地說, I believe我相信, I wonder我不知道, you know你知道, you see你明白, that is也就是說, it seems看來是, as I see it照我看來, what is important ***serious***重要***嚴重***的是, I'm afraid恐怕, it is said據說等。

  1. It will result in success, I suppose.

  我想,這件事終於會成功的。?

  2. One day, it is said, Newton saw an apple fall from a tree.?

  據說,有一天牛頓見到一個蘋果從樹上掉下來。?

  3. What is more important, information superhighways can carry great amounts of information around the country quickly and cheaply.?

  更重要的是,資訊高速公路能把大量資訊迅速、便宜地傳遍全國。

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