引導英語怎麼說?

General 更新 2024-11-23

“引導式教學法”英語怎麼說

inductive teaching method

引導詞英語怎麼講

一、if或whether引導賓語從句時，作“是否”講，常放在動詞ask 、see 、say 、know和find out等後面。一般情況下，兩者常可換用，在口語中多用if。如：

例1 Nobody knows whether (if) it will rain tomorrow. 沒有人知道明天是否下雨。

例2 Lucy asked whether (if) they had a cotton sweater .露西問他們是否有棉製的羊毛衣。

二、if或whether引導賓語從句時，要注意三個方面，即連詞、語序和時態。

1 if或whether不能和that 或其它連詞（副詞）同時使用，也不能省去。如：

例3 我不知道他今天是否會來。

[誤] I don’t know that if(whether) he will come here today .

[正] I don’t know if(whether) he will come here today .

例4他走過來看看貓是否出了毛病。

[誤] He came to see what if (whether) there was wrong with his cat .

[正] He came to see if (whether) there was wrong with his cat .

2 if或whether引導的賓語從句時，雖具有疑問意義，但從句語序應用陳述句語序。如：

例5 Did you know the way to the hospital ? The old woman asked me .

The old woman asked me .if (whether) I knew the way to the hospital .老婦人問我是否知道去醫院的路。

3 if或whether引導的賓語從句應和主句的時態保持一致。即主句為一般現在時，從句用任一種時態；主句為一般過去時，從句則用過去時中的任一種時態。如：

例6攻I don’t know if (whether) he has come here . 我不知道他是否來過這兒。

例7 Tom asked if (whether) I had read the book . 湯姆問我是否看過這本書。

三、if和whether的區別：

1 在動詞不定式之前只能用whether 。如：

例8 I can’t decide whether to stay. 我不能決定是否留下。

2 在whether …… or not 的固定搭配中。如：

例9 I want to know whether it’s good news or not . 我想知道是否是好消息。

3 在介詞後，只能用whether。如：

例10 His father is worried about whether he lose his work . 他的父親擔心是否會失去工作。

4賓語從句放在句首表示強調時，只能用whether 。如：

例11 Whether they can finish the work on time is still a problem . 他們是否能準時完成這項工作還是個問題。

5用if會引起歧義時，只用whether。如：

例12 Could you tell me if you know the ......

英語裡的引導詞是什麼意思怎麼用？

引導詞是英語語法中的名詞.引導詞就是引導從句的詞,比如whether,how,what ,why,when等具有引導其後從句功能呢過得詞.

定語從句的引導詞有關係代詞who, whom,whose,which,that, as；關係副詞when, where,why.

定語從句中引導詞的選用主要看先行詞在定語從句中作什麼成分或者是定語從句中缺什麼成分. 　　1．定語從句中缺主語,修飾人時用who ／that,修飾物時用which ／that引導.如：　　Is this the factory which ／that makes TV sets? 　　The man who ／that visited our school is from Australia．　　2．從句中缺賓語,修飾人時用 who ／whom ／that或省略引導詞；修飾物時用which ／that或省略引導詞.如：　　Gone are the days which ／that we spent together in the village．　　He is the man who ／whom ／that I think to be worthy of our praise．　　3．從句中缺時間狀語,用when或介詞＋which引導.如：　　The day finally came when ／on which I was given a job．　　We'll put off the outing until next week,when we won't be so busy．　　4．從句中缺地點狀語,用where或介詞＋which引導.如：　　Please put the letter on the desk where ／on which he can easily find it．　　5．從句中缺原因狀語或先行詞是 reason時,引導詞用why ／for which ／ that.如：　　This is the reason why ／for which ／ that he didn't come to the meeting．　　6．從句中缺定語,人和物都用 whose引導.如：　　A child whose parents are dead is called an orphan．　　Please pass me the dictionary whose cover is black．　　7．當先行詞是way時,其定語從句的引導詞用in which ／that.如：　　The way in which ／that he looks at problems is wrong．

引導詞a

引導詞as可引導限制性定語從句,也可引導非限制性定語從句. 　　1．在固定詞組the same．．．as,such．．．as中,as引導限制性定語從句.如：　　He is not such a fool as he looks．　　I've bought the same dress as she is wearing．　　2．當先行詞是整個主句時,可用 as ／which引導非限制性定語從句.引導詞as和which的區別在於：　　①as引導的非限制性定語從句可放於主句前、主句中、主句後,而which引導的非限制性定語從句一般放於主句後或句中. 　　②as常與從句中的know,see, ......

“它引導企業走向成功”，用英文怎麼說？

It guides唬the enterprise to move toward successfully