詞典釋義：

而

and conj.和；與；並且；然後；以；來

as well as 以及, 也, 和…一樣

also adv.另外；也

but conj.若不；不過；然而；相反

nevertheless adv.仍然；不過

if conj.如果；雖然；即使；是否；這不是…；要是…多好

to prep.向；朝；往；到；對；跟；與；屬於；附於；歸於；對於；關於；使；比；記入

常用 權威

常用

短語搭配

1. 怯而多疑

be timid and suspicious

2. 怕疼而畏縮

flinch at pain

3. 年輕而有才華

young and talented

4. 粹而不雜

pure and unadulterated

5. 逸口而出

escape one's lips

6. 怯懦而保守

be timid and conventional

7. 受到嫌疑而被捕

be arrested under suspicion

8. 因生病而缺席

be absent because of illness

9. 因失敗而苦惱

be vexed at one's failure

10. 怕危險而畏縮

flinch from danger

11. 順流漂悠而下

float gently down the stream

12. 出於自衛而殺人

kill sb in self-defence

13. 為自由而鬥爭

fight for freedom

14. 為失敗而辯解

explain away a failure

15. 為和平而冒險

take risks for peace

16. 順坡道而下

go down a sloping path

17. 緊張而有秩序的工作

intense but orderly work;intense but orderly work

18. 為了求知而學習

study for knowledge

19. 因負債而苦惱

be afflicted with debts

20. 因羞愧而哭泣

weep out of shame

雙語例句

1. 他是一位著名而忠誠的波蘭球迷。

He is a famous and loyal Polish fan.

2. 我們可以看到包含了E而不是F。

We can see the inclusion of E instead of F.

3. 他在釣魚，而他的孩子們在游泳。

He was fishing while his kids were having a swim.

4. 有些人為了減肥而停止正常飲食。

Some stop eating properly in order to lose weight.

5. 時間的質量因你如何衡量它而異。

The qualities of time vary with how you measure it.

6. 這些計劃因為財政問題而中止了。

These plans were abandoned because of financial problems.

7. 手稿是作者為出版而製作的文字。

A manuscript is the text an author produces for publication.

8. 沒必要為了去見教授而大發雷霆。

No need to get all bent out of shape about going to see the professor.

9. 請完整而大度地詳述他們的論點。

Spell out their argument fully and charitably.

10. 他希望被傾聽，而不是傾聽別人。

He wanted to be heard rather than listen.

百科

而

而ér néng 字形本義：隨後也；難說也。|下顎之須，三十而生，後身生者，男有女無。 基本含義：㊀隨後，於是。㊁乃，但；言難得（而得），含轉折義。

權威

釋義

連詞 and; as well as; also

1. 戰而勝之

fight and defeat it

2. 年輕而有才華

young and talented

3. 長期而複雜的問題

long-standing and complex problems

連詞 (and) yet; but; nevertheless

1. 中國人用筷子而不用刀叉。

The Chinese use chopsticks in place of knives and forks.

2. 我認為這一點很重要，而他卻不以為然。

I think this very important but he doesn't.

3. 有力而溫柔的手

firm yet gentle hand

4. 瘦而健

be thin but healthy

5. 緊張而有秩序的工作

intense but orderly work

6. 肥而不膩

fat yet not sickening

7. 出力而不討好

be a fool for one's pains

連詞 if ［used between the subject and the predicate to indicate a transition in meaning］

1. 人民公僕而不為人民辦事，就不配叫人民公僕。

If a public servant does not serve the interests of the people, he does not deserve to be called a public servant.

連詞 to

1. 由南而北

from south to north

2. 從上而下

from top to bottom

連詞 ［used between an adverbial element of purpose, cause, manner, etc and a verb to be modified］

1. 飄然而過

float past

2. 因生病而缺席

be absent because of illness

3. 為自由而鬥爭

fight for freedom