恩施州中考英語試題及答案

General 更新 2024年12月01日

  隨著中考英語考試的來臨,題海戰術是少不了的,因此要認真地對待每一份中考英語試題。以下是小編給你推薦的中考英語試題及答案,希望對你有幫助!

  恩施州中考英語試題

  第一部分聽力測試***25分***

  一、情景反應

  根據你所聽到的句子,從A、B、C三個選項中選出最恰當的答語,並標在試題卷的相應位置。聽完每個句子後你有4秒鐘時間作答和閱讀下一小題。每個句子讀兩遍。***共5小 題,計5分***

  1. A. I like it. B. I’m fine. C. It’s cold.

  2. A. Red. B. Size M. C. It’s too big.

  3. A. Yes, I prefer soccer. B. No, I don’t. C. I prefer soccer.

  4. A. Sorry, I won’t. B. Ill do it right away. C. Please do.

  5. A. Yes, I know. B. Thank you. C. That’s OK.

  二、對話理解

  第一節:聽5段小對話,每段對話後有一個小題,從A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答語,並標 在試題卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話後,你有5秒鐘時間作答和閱讀下一小題。每段對話 讀兩遍。***共5小題,計5分***

  6. What would the woman like to drink?

  A. Tea. B. Coffee. C. Water.

  7. What time will the two speakers meet?

  A. 10:30. B.10:00. C.9:30.

  8. Where does the dialog probably happen?

  A. In the library. B. In the shop. C. In the restaurant.

  9. How much will the man pay for the two pens?

  A. Twenty yuan. B. Fifteen yuan. C. Thirty-five yuan.

  10. Why does the woman buy a new bike?

  A. The old one is broken. B. She doesn’t like the old one.

  C. The old one is lost.

  第二節:聽兩段長對話,每段對話後分別有幾個小題,從a、b、c三個選項中選出最佳答語, 並標在試題卷的相應位置。每段對話讀兩遍。***共5小題,計7.5分***

  聽第11段材料,回答第11至12小題。聽之前你有5秒鐘時間閱讀相關小題,聽完後你有5 秒鐘時間作答。

  11. What does Mr. White do?

  A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A student.

  12. What’s wrong with Michael?

  A. He is late for school. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a cold.

  聽第12段材料,回答第13至15小題。聽之前你有5秒鐘時間閱讀相關小題,聽完後你有5 秒鐘時間作答。

  13. What is Kangkang going to do this Saturday evening?

  A. See a film. B. Go to a concert. C . Do sports.

  14. Where will the concert be held?

  A. In the gym. B. At the theater. C. At the Music Hall.

  15. Is Jane going to the concert?

  A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isn’t. C. No problem.

  三、短文理解

  聽短文,根據短文內容,從A、B、c三個選項中選出所給問題的最佳答案,並標在試題卷 的相應位置。聽短文前你有15秒鐘時間閱讀相關小題,聽完後你有10秒鐘時間作答。短 文讀兩遍。***共5小題,計7.5分***

  16. Where is the parking lot?

  A. In front of the hotel. B. Across from the hotel. C. Behind the hotel.

  17. How will the tourists go there?

  A. By train. B. By bike. C. By bus.

  18. What need the tourists show when they have lunch?

  A. A blue card. B. A blue ticket. C. A blue key.

  19. What season is it now?

  A. Summer. B. Winter. C. Spring.

  20. Which of the following is right?

  A. The tourists will visit Mount Huang.

  B. The tourists will have breakfast at eight.

  C. The tourists will get on the bus at the parking lot.

  第二部分基礎知識運用***30分***

  四單項選擇

  請從下列各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。***共 15小題,計15分***

  21. —How far is it from your home to school?

  —It’s about twenty ______ walk.

  A. minute’s B. minutes’ C. minutes

  22. —Would you like to have ______ cake?

  —No, thanks. I’m full.

  A. more B. another C. other

  23. Farmers have become ______ in our hometown in recent years.

  A. more and more rich B. richer and richer C. more rich and more rich

  24. ______ girl who will perform at the party tomorrow comes from ______ European country.

  A. The; a B. A; the C. The; an

  25. You should ______ it carefully before ______ a composition.

  A. consider; write B. consider; writing C. considering; writing

  26. —______ a nice day!

  — ______.

  A. How; So is it. B.What; So is it. C. What; So it is.

  27. The boy is ______ clever that everybody ______ him.

  A. such; likes B. so; likes C. so; like

  28. He ______ go out with his parents, but now he ______ staying at home alone.

  A. used to; is used to B. is used to; used to C. use to; is used to

  29. —I’m sorry for stepping on your toes.

  — ______.

  A. Bad luck B. You’re welcome C. It doesn’t matter

  30. —I don’t know when ______ tomorrow?

  —I will call you as soon as he ______.

  A. will he come; arrives B. he will come; arrives C. he will come; will arrive

  31. —I called you last night, but you didn’t answer it.

  —I’m terribly sorry. I ______ a meeting at that time.

  A. had B. was having C. am having

  32. He wrote his ______ novel when he was ______.

  A. five; fifties B. fifth; fifty C. fifth; fiftieth

  33. —It’s sunny today. Let’s go mountain climbing, ______?

  —Good idea!

  A. shall we B. will you C. won’t you

  34. —When did you buy the computer?

  —I have ______ this computer for 5 years, but it still works well.

  A. bought B. have C. had

  35. —Is that girl under the tree Mary?

  —No, that ______be Mary. She is in New York.

  A. can B. mustn’t C. can’t

  五、完形填空

  請認真閱讀下面短文,然後從短文後各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個最佳 選項。***共15小題,計15分***

  As we all know, the environment around us is getting worse and worse. In some places we can’t see fish 36 in the river or trees on the hills. Some people even have no clean water to drink.

  Recently, a new lifestyle called low carbon life is 37 37 every comer of our country. The meanings of low carbon are 38 energy and no waste. It is such an important project that I can’t wait 39 my ideas on how to promote it.

  First,we should 40 a no-car day every week in our school. Because cars not only cause serious air pollution but also waste energy. 41 the no-car day, neither students 42 teachers are allowed to drive to school. At the same time,just walk or run. Use our 43 and enjoy the fun.

  Second, we had better not use plastic bags 44 . No one can stand the “white pollution”, 45 it is wise to use cloth bags which can 46 again and again.

  47 ,one thing 48 we should keep in mind is that every big thing comes from the small details. So, as students, we ought to turn 49 the lights the moment we leave, use 50 sides of the paper, and reuse our textbooks and so on.

  All in all, it weighs greatly for all of us to put the low carbon lifestyle into practice. Just set our mind to these:no-car days, no plastic bags, and no waste. Let’s do it now.

  36. A. swims B. swimming C. to swim D. swam

  37. A. spreading B. moving C. living D. becoming

  38. A. below B. high C. above D. low

  39. A. to express B. express C. expressing D. expressed

  40. A. set off B. set up C. put on D. put down

  41. A. in B. at C. on D. with

  42. A. nor B. or C. both D. and

  43. A. bikes B. cars C. buses D. legs

  44. A. any more B. no more C. no longer D. never

  45. A. because B. so C. but D. although

  46. A. reused B. be used C. is used D. use

  47. A. Finally B. Final C. Last D. Lately

  48. A. who B. what C. that D. whose

  49. A. up B. down C. on D. off

  50. A. both B. each C. every D. all

  第三部分閱讀理解***30分***

  六、綜合閱讀***共15小題,計30分***

  第一節:讀A、B兩篇材料,根據材料內容,從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選

  A

  On October 25,Liu Xiang picked up a gold medal at the 11th Chinese National Games. He is a first Chinese hurdler to win a gold medal three times. “I,m feeling great,,,Liu said. “I started to take part in the National Games at the age of 18. Now I,m 26. I hope I can run at the Games again in four years. ”

  Zhang Lili,a Chinese language teacher in Jiamusi,Heilongjiang province,was run over by a school bus as she pushed two students out of the way. After news of the accident was reported online, micro blogs were filled with concern ***關注***and admiration ***欽佩***for the teacher,with one netizen ***網名***calling Zhang “ the most beautiful teacher in China”.

  On November 16,an overloaded ***超載***school bus ran into a coal truck in Gansu province. The accident killed at least 21 People—including 19 preschoolers ***學齡前^匕童***and hurt another 43, mostly children. The nine-seated bus was overloaded with 64 people.

  51. The three passages above are most probably taken from .

  A. Newspapers B. Novels C. Diaries D. Books

  52. What does the underlined part mean?

  A. 拾起 B. 恢復 C. 順便學到 D. 摘取

  53. What can be the best title for the second passage?

  A. Two pushed-away students. B. The most beautiful teacher in China.

  C. The most beautiful bride ***新娘***. D. A Chinese language teacher.

  54. How many preschoolers were killed in the accident?

  A.64. B.21. C.19. D.43.

  55. Which is Not mentioned in the passage?

  A. Zhang Lili comes from Heilongjiang province.

  B. Liu Xiang joined in the National Games when he was 18.

  C. The school bus accident happened in Gansu province.

  D. More yellow school buses will be seen on the road in China.

  B

  The 2012 Summer Olympics will be held in London, UK. The city will become the first in history to host the Olympic Games three times.

  The London 2012 Olympic mascots ***吉祥物***,which are named after two small English to wns, are Wenlock and Mandeville. They only have one eye. But they look very friendly. Wenlock is wearing bracelets***手鍊***in the colors of the Olympic rings. UK children and families help design the mascots.

  London is now ready for the 2012 Olympics. On May 5,the Olympic Stadium ***體育場*** opened in east London. Schoolchildren in London were the stars of the day. Niamh Clarke-Willis is 9. She pressed the button to open the Olympic Stadium with London 2012 Chairman Sebastian Coe. There were more than 40,000 people taking part in the ceremony. The stadium can hold 80, 000 people,It will host the Opening Ceremony of the London Olympics on July 27.

  Now you can buy tickets for the London 2012 Olympics! They went on sale on March 15,500 days before the Games begin. There are 6. 6 million tickets to buy in six weeks. The cheapest cost is $ 20***210yuan*** . The most expensive is $ 2,012***21,000yuan***.

  56. How many times has London held the Olympic Games?

  A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. D. Four times.

  57. How soon will the Opening Ceremony of the 2012 Olympics be held?

  A. In about a month. B. In about 2 weeks.

  C. In about a week. D. In about 2 months.

  58. What are the mascots like?

  A. They have two eyes. B. They look very friendly.

  C. They are careful. D. They look like the Olympic rings.

  59. What do the names of the 2012 Summer Olympic mascots come from?

  A. Two small English towns. B. Two UK children.

  C. Two UK officers. D. Two UK families.

  60. Which of the following is Not True?

  A. The Opening Ceremony of the London Olympics will be held on July 27.

  B. The Olympic Stadium opened in south London.

  C. The stadium can hold 80,000 people.

  D. Now you can buy the tickets for the London 2012 Olympics.

  第二節:閱讀C篇材料,按要求完成下列各題。

  When I was a child, my parents always told me that I should never talk to strangers. This was part of a whole list of things I should never do : Never acce pt food or candy from strangers,never get in a car with strangers,and so on.

  But if we didn’t start a conversation with strangers, we,d never make new friends. We,d never get a job.①We may miss the joy that comes from talking with strangers. And the more people you know, the more chances you can find.

  The following passage offers you some advice on how to ②break the ice.

  Don,t just stare at your shoes. Go and say “Hi” to that new guy. It will be easier to break the ice if you know more about different cultures.

  British:Beautiful day, isn’t it?

  The weather in Britain is changeable. So, it’s one of the topics the British care most about. And there’s a simple rule:Say “Yes” whether you agree with the person’s idea on the weather or not.③That’s because the British start a conversation using the weather so that they can continue their talk.

  French:Where did yo u go on holiday?

  To talk with a French person, the safest way is to ask about his or her last holiday. French students enjoy a 10-to-15-day holiday every two months. French employees***僱員***get more than six weeks of holidays per year.

   are you from?

  The US is so big and people move so often that location is always a source ***來源*** of talk. You can try to find a connection with the place they’re from. For example, if someone’s from Los Angeles, you could say : “Oh, I have a friend who studied there.”

  61. 將文中①處劃線句子翻譯成漢語。

  _______________________________________________

  62. 將文中②處劃線短語翻譯成漢語。

  _______________________________________________

  63將文中③處劃線句子改寫成同義句。

  That’s because the British start a conversation using the weather ____________their talk.

  64. What do you usually talk about to start a conversation with a French person?

  _______________________________________________

  65. What is the main idea of the passage?

  _______________________________________________

  第四部分語言綜合運用***35分***

  七、雙基綜合運用***共20分***

  ***一***詞彙運用***共10小題,計10分***

  根據下列句子的意思,用括號中所給詞的正確形式填空,每空限填一詞。

  66. It’s ________ *** possible*** to master English if you don’t have enough practice.

  67. The lecture was so ________ ***bore*** that some people fell asleep while listening.

  68. Nothing can prevent us from ________ *** realize*** our dreams.

  69. Many foreigners enjoy Chinese fashion, ________ *** especial*** the Tang costume.

  70. No one can ________ *** success*** without any hard work.

  根據下列句子的意思及所給單詞的首字母或漢語提示,寫出所缺單詞,每空限填一詞。

  71. Though he has grown up,he isn’t brave e________ to go out alone at night.

  72. The living conditions in the countryside have ________ ***改善***a lot.

  73. The children didn’t go to bed u________ their mother came back.

  74. Now parents are ________ ***花費***more and more money on their children’s education.

  75. Most people think bicycles are much safer than other v________ .

  ***二***補全對話***共5小題,計10分*** 根據對話內容,在空白處填入一個適當的句子,使對話完整、正確。

  A:Good news! Our class has won the first place in the basketball game.

  B:Really? ***76***________?

  A:Mr. Zhang, our P. E. teacher told me about it just now. And he said that we would have a party to celebrate it.

  B:Sounds great! ***77***________?

  A : This Friday evening.

  B:***78*** ________?

  A : I will sing an English song My Heart Will Go On. ***79***________?

  B :Of course. I ha ve heard it many times.

  A:***80***________?

  B :It sounds beautiful. I like it very much.

  八、書面表達***共1題,計15分***

  父愛如山!假設父親節即 將來臨,請你藉此機會給你父親寫封信,和他談談心裡話。

  寫作要點: 1.父親辛勤工作,讓我受到更好的教育,過上更好的生活;

  2.父親在學習上對我嚴格要求;考試失利時,他鼓勵我不放棄;遇到困難時,父親鼓勵我笑對生活;表達對父親的感謝和祝福。

  溫馨提示:

  1. 短文內容應包含所提示的要點,語言流暢,不要逐字翻譯,可適當發揮;

  2. 短文字數不少於80詞,短文開頭和結尾已替你寫好,不計入總詞數;

  3. 文中不得出現與考生本人相關的真實的人名、校名和地名。

  Dear father,

  Father’s Day is coming, I’d like to say something to you. 

  Yours

  Li Hua

  恩施州中考英語試題答案

  一、1 〜5 CACAB 二、6 〜10 CCBCA 11 〜15 ACBAB 三、16 〜20 CCBAC

  第二部分基礎知識運用***30分***

  四、單項選擇***共15小題,計15分,每小題1分***

  21 〜25 BBBAB 26 〜30 CBACB 31 〜35 BBACC

  五、完形填空***共15小題,計15分,每小題1分***

  36 〜40 BADAB 41 〜45 CADAB 46 〜50 BACDA

  第三部分閱讀理解***30分***

  六、閱讀理解***共15小題,計30分,每小題2分***

  51 〜55 ADBCD 56 〜60 CABAB

  61. 我們可能會錯過與陌生人交流的快樂。

  62. 打破沉默/打破僵局/開始說話。

  63. to continue /for continuing

  64. *** I/We can/usually talk about*** his/her ***last*** holiday; A holiday/Holidays.

  65. How to start/begin a conversation with a stranger/How to break the ice *** with strangers***. How do people start/begin a conversation? /How do people break the ice*** with strangers*** ?

  七、雙基綜合運用***共20分,66〜75每小題1分,76〜80每小題2分***

  66. impossible 67. boring 68. realizing 69. especially 70. succeed 71. enough 72. improved 73. until 74. spending 75. vehicles ***注:與答案不符的不給分。***

  76. How did you know about it? / Who told you about it?

  77. When shall/ will we celebrate it?

  78. What will you do/perform *** at the party*** ?

  79. Have you *** ever*** heard it before?

  80. How do you like it/the song? /What do you think of it/the song?

  八、書面表達:***共1題,計15分***

  One possible passage :

  Dear father,

  Father’s Day is coming. I,d like to say something to you.

  You always work hard so that I can receive a better education and live a better life. You are strict with me in my study and help me with my homework. When I failed an exam, you encour¬aged me to be confident and keep trying. When I had trouble in life, you always told me to be brave and smile at life.

  You have given me so much, not only in my study but also in my life. Thank you for your deep love. Thank you for all that you have done for me. I love you! I hope you will be healthy and happy forever!

  Happy Fathers Day!

  Yours, Li Hua

 

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