大學英語四級聽力練習題

General 更新 2024年11月22日

  練習英語四級的聽力,除了在大學課堂間隙複習之外,還有什麼時候可以練習呢?下面是小編給大家整理的,供大家參閱!

  

  聽力真題:

  13.

  A. At 10:30.

  B. At 10:25.

  C. At 10:40.

  D. At 10:45.

  14.

  A. The man no longer smokes.

  B. The man is under pressure from his wife.

  C. The man usually follows his wife's advice.

  D. The man refuses to listen to his doctor's advice.

  答案解析:

  13.

  M: So, when are the other guys going to get here?The train is leaving in 10 minutes. We can't wait here forever.

  W: It's 10:30 already. They are supposed to be here by now. I told everybody to meet here by 10:15.

  Q: When is the train leaving?

  正確答案:C

  解析:本題關鍵在於抓住根本的原始資料:“火車10分鐘後就要離站了”和“現在已經10:30了”,故C為答案。對話中提到的另一時間10:15為干擾資料“我告訴所有人要在10:15之前到達這裡”。

  14.

  W: So you finally listened to your wife's advice and gave up smoking.

  M: It was my doctor's advice. I'm suffering from high blood pressure.

  Q: What do we learn from the conversation?

  正確答案:C

  解析:本題關鍵是要聽到女士說“你戒菸了”,故答案為A。B項是對pressure的斷章取義,原文指的是“血壓高”,B指的是“壓力大”,故錯誤;原文說男士聽從醫生的建議戒菸,因此C、D錯誤,屬於故意干擾。

  大學英語四級聽力訓練

  聽力真題:

  Section C Compound Dictation

  In police work, you can never predict the next crimeor problem. No working day is 36 ______ to anyother, so there is no "37 ______ " day for a policeofficer. Some days are 38 ______ slow, and thejob is 39 ______ ; other days are so busy thatthere is no time to eat. I think I can 40 ______police work in one word: 41 ______ . Sometimesit's dangerous. One day, for example, I was working undercover; that is, I was on the job, but Iwas wearing 42 ______ clothes, not my police 43 ______ . I was trying to catch somerobbers who were stealing money from people as they walked down the street. Suddenly, 44 __________________________________________________ . Another policeman arrived,and together, we arrested three of the men; but the other four ran away. Another day, I helpeda woman who was going to have a baby. 45 __________________________________________________________ . I put her in mypolice car to get her there faster. I thought she was going to have the baby right there in mycar. 46 _______________________________________________________________ .

  答案解析:

  36. 答案:identical

  解析:根據預讀可知此處的意思為“相同的”,可與to搭配,注意詞尾的拼寫cal。

  37. 答案:typical

  解析:此處的意思為“典型的”,拼寫要注意y和cal。

  38. 答案:relatively

  解析:此處需要副詞修飾形容詞slow,拼寫要注意e和a。

  39. 答案:boring

  解析:此處需要形容詞描述job,應該用-ing形式,而非-ed形式,也有考生誤寫成了bring,理解句子所缺成分就不會誤寫它了。

  40. 答案:describe

  解析:此處需要動詞原形,注意拼寫的第一個e不要錯寫成i。

  41. 答案:variety

  解析:此處的意思為“多樣性”,由動詞vary派生出的名詞variety,拼寫時不要漏寫e。

  42. 答案:normal

  解析:此處需要形容詞修飾名詞clothes,拼寫時不要漏寫r。

  43. 答案:uniform

  解析:此處的意思是“警服”,字母組合or不要寫錯。

  44. 標準答案:seven bad men jumped out at me; one of them had a knife and we got into a fight

  聽音關鍵:bad men, jumped out, knife, fight

  答案重構:several bad guys jumped out at me, one of them held a knife and we began to fight

  畫龍點睛:聽不清楚準確數字seven可以寫成概數several但此題可根據下文得出準確的數字3+4=7。注意句子要用過去時態。

  45. 標準答案:She was trying to get to the hospital, but there was a bad traffic jam

  聽音關鍵:try, hospital, bad traffic

  答案重構:She was on her way to the hospital, but there was bad traffic/the traffic was heavy

  畫龍點睛:注意jam是可數名詞,不要漏了前面的a;而traffic是不可數名詞,不能與a連用。

  46. 標準答案:But fortunately, the baby waited to "arrive" until we got to the hospital

  聽音關鍵:fortunately, arrive, until, hospital

  答案重構:Fortunately enough, the baby didn't "arrive" until we got to the hospital

  畫龍點睛:fortunately要正確拼寫,該詞及其否定形式unfortunately在聽力和閱讀中經常出現,之後的資訊很重要。

  大學英語四級聽力材料

  聽力真題:

  Passage Three

  33.

  A. Beauty.

  B. Loyalty.

  C. Luck.

  D. Durability.

  34.

  A. He wanted to follow the tradition of his country.

  B. He believed that it symbolized an everlasting marriage.

  C. It was thought a blood vessel in that finger led directly to the heart.

  D. It was supposed that the diamond on that finger would bring good luck.

  35.

  A. The two people can learn about each other's likes ad dislikes.

  B. The two people can have time to decide if they are good match.

  C. The two people can have time to shop for their new home.

  D. The two people can earn enough money for their wedding.

  答案解析:

  Passage Three

  The period of engagement is the time between the marriage proposal and the wedding ceremony. Two people agree to marry when they decided to spend their lives together. The man usually gives the woman a diamond engagement ring. That tradition is said to have started when an Austrian man gave a diamond ring to the woman he wanted to marry. [33]The diamond represented beauty. He placed it on the third finger of her left hand. He chose that finger [34]because it was thought that the blood vessel in that finger went directly to the heart. Today we know that this is not true. Yet the tradition continues.

  Americans generally are engaged for a period of about one year if they are planning a wedding ceremony and a party. During this time, friends of the bride may hold a party at which women friends and family members give the bride gifts that she will need as a wife. These could include cooking equipment or new clothing. Friends of the man who is getting married may have a bachelor party for him. This usually takes place the night before the wedding. Only men are invited to the bachelor party.

  During the marriage ceremony, the bride and her would-be husband usually exchange gold rings that represent the idea that their union will continue forever. The wife often wears both the wedding ring and the engagement ring on the same finger. The husband wears his ring on the third finger of his left hand. Many people say the purpose of the engagement period is to permit enough time to plan the wedding. [35]But the main purpose is to let enough time pass so the two people are sure that they want to marry each other. Either person may decide to break the engagement. If this happens, the woman usually returns the ring to the man. They also return any wedding gifts they have received.

  Questions 33 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.

  33. What was the diamond ring said to represent?

  正確答案:A

  解析:題目詢問據說鑽戒代表什麼。關鍵在於聽到“鑽石代表美麗”,即A。

  34. Why did the Austrian man place the diamond ring on the third finger of the left hand of his would-be wife?

  正確答案:C

  解析:題目詢問那個奧地利人為什麼把鑽戒戴在準妻子的左手中指上。關鍵是聽到“人們認為左手中指裡的血管直接與心臟相通”,即C。

  35. What is the chief advantage of having the engagement period?

  正確答案:B

  解析:題目詢問訂婚期的主要好處是什麼。關鍵是聽到“主要目的是使雙方有充足的時間來確定他們願意與對方結婚。”即B。

  

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