高一英語句子成分練習

　　英語現在已經發展成為一個在世界範圍內使用最廣泛的語言。英語作為英美文化資訊的載體和表現形式,一度深深地烙上了英美獨有的文化印記。小編精心收集了，供大家欣賞學習!

　　1

　　句子成分練習題

　　一. 指出下列句中主語的中心詞4分， 4分鐘

　　① The teacher with two of his students is walking into the classroom.

　　② There is an old man coming here.

　　③ The useful dictionary was given by my mother last year.

　　④ To do today's homework without the teacher's help is very difficult.

　　二 選出句中謂語的中心詞10分， 10分鐘

　　① I don't like the picture on the wall.

　　A. don't B. like C. picture D. wall

　　② The days get longer and longer when summer comes.

　　A. get B. longer C. days D. summer

　　③ Do you usually go to school by bus?

　　A. Do B. usually C.go D. bus

　　④ There will be a meeting at the library this afternoon.

　　A. will be B. meeting C. the library D. afternoon

　　⑤ Did the twins have porridge for their breakfast?

　　A.Did B. twins C. have D. breakfast

　　⑥ Tom didn't do his homework yesterday.

　　A. Tom B. didn't C. do D. his homework

　　⑦ What I want to tell you is this.

　　A. want B. to tell C. you D. is

　　⑧ We had better send for a doctor.

　　A. We B. had C. send D. doctor

　　⑨ He is interested in music.

　　A. is B. interested C. in D. music

　　⑩ Whom did you give my book to?

　　A. give B.did C. whom D. book

　　答案

　　一① teacher ② man ③ dictionary ④ To do

　　二① B② A ③ C ④ A ⑤ C ⑥ C ⑦ D ⑧ C⑨ A⑩ A

　　2

　　一 挑出下列句中的賓語10分，10分鐘

　　① My brother hasn't done his homework.

　　② People all over the world speak English.

　　③ You must pay good attention to your pronunciation.

　　④ How many new words did you learn last class?

　　⑤ Some of the students in the school want to go swimming, how about you?⑥ The old man sitting at the gate said he was ill.

　　⑦ They made him monitor of the class.

　　⑧ Go across the bridge and you will find the museum on the left.

　　⑨ You will find it useful after you leave school.

　　⑩ They didn't know who "Father Christmas" really is.

　　二 挑出下列句中的表語5分， 5分鐘

　　① The old man was feeling very tired.

　　② Why is he worried about Jim?

　　③ The leaves have turned yellow.

　　④ Soon They all became interested in the subject.

　　⑤ She was the first to learn about it.

　　三 挑出下列句中的定語6分，6分鐘

　　① They use Mr, Mrs with the family name.

　　② What is your given name?

　　③ On the third lap are Class 1 and Class 3.

　　④ I am afraid some people forgot to sweep the floor.

　　⑤ The man downstairs was trying to sleep.

　　⑥ I am waiting for the sound of the other shoe!

　　答案一①homework. ②English. ③attention ④ words ⑤to go swimming ⑥ he was ill. ⑦ him monitor ⑧bridge museum⑨ it

　　school. ⑩ who"Father Christmas"really is.

　　二①tired. ②worried ③yellow. ④interested ⑤the first

　　三① family ②given③third ④ some ⑤ downstairs ⑥ of the other shoe!

　　3

　　一 挑出下列句中的賓語補足語6分， 6分鐘

　　① She likes the children to read newspapers and books in the reading-room.

　　② He asked her to take the boy out of school.

　　③ She found it difficult to do the work.

　　④ They call me Lily sometimes.

　　⑤ I saw Mr Wang get on the bus.

　　⑥ Did you see Li Ming playing football on the playground just now?

　　二 挑出下列句中的狀語8分， 8分鐘

　　① There was a big smile on her face.

　　② Every night he heard the noise upstairs.

　　③ He began to learn English when he was eleven.

　　④ The man on the motorbike was travelling too fast.

　　⑤ With the medicine box under her arm, Miss Li hurried off.

　　⑥ She loves the library because she loves books.

　　⑦ I am afraid that if you've lost it, you must pay for it.

　　⑧ The students followed Uncle Wang to see the other machine.

　　三 劃出句中的直接賓語和間接賓語5分， 5分鐘

　　① Please tell us a story.

　　② My father bought a new bike for me last week.

　　③ Mr Li is going to teach us history next term.

　　④ Here is a pen.Give it to Tom.

　　⑤ Did he leave any message for me?

　　答案：一①to read newspapers and books ②to take the boy ③ difficult ④ Lily ⑤ get on the bus ⑥ playing football

　　二① on her face. ②Every night ③ when he was eleven.

　　④ too fast. ⑤ With the medicine box under her arm ⑥ because she loves books. ⑦ if you’ve lost it ⑧ to see the other machine.

　　三① us, 間接賓語 a story, 直接賓語

　　② me, 間接賓語 a new bike, 直接賓語 ③ us, 間接賓語 history, 直接賓語

　　④ Tom, 間接賓語 it, 直接賓語 ⑤ me, 間接賓語 message, 直接賓語