高中英語完形填空動詞和名詞類知識點

　　高中英語的知識點比較的多，完形填空的所佔的分數又比較的高，學生需要掌握這些的知識點，下面的小編將為大家帶來完形填空動詞類知識點的介紹，希望能夠幫助到大家。

　　高中英語完形填空動詞類知識點

　　1. “看” ：look; see; watch; observe; notice; catch sight of; stare; glare; glance; glimpse; see a film; watch TV;

　　2. “說” ：telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth; talk with sb about sth; say sth; speak in English; whisper sth to sb; inform sb of sth; reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth; bargain; cha; repea; explain; warn; remind; discuss; debate; figure; declare; claim; mention; admit; deny; describe; announce; introduce; complain

　　3. “叫” ：cry; call; shout; scream; moan; sigh; quarrel

　　4. “問” ：ask; interview; express; question

　　5. “答”：answer; respond; reply

　　6. “聽”：listen to; hear; pick up; overhear

　　7. “笑”：smile; laugh; burst into laughter; burst out laughing

　　8. “哭”：cry; shed tears; weep; sob; burst into tears /burst out crying

　　9. “吃/喝” ：eat/drink; sip; have a meal; have supper; toast; taste; treat sb to; help oneself to

　　10. “穿” ：put on; wear; have on; be dressed in; make-up; get changed; be in red; take off ; remove

　　11. “行” ：walk ; run ; climb; jump; skip; slip; come/go; enter; move; drive; ride; fly; crawl

　　12. “坐” ：sit down; be seated; seat oneself; take a seat/ stand; lean

　　13. “睡/休息” ：lie /on one’s back/on one side/ on one’s stomach; stay in bed; have a rest; take a nap; be asleep; bend; turn over; rest

　　14. “寫” ：dictate; write sth; describe; drop a line; draw; take down/write down

　　15. “拿/放”： take; bring; hold; carry; fetch; lif; put; lay; pull; push

　　16. “抓” ：take hold of; seize; grasp; scratch

　　17. “打” ：hit; beat; strike; blow; attack

　　18. “扔” ：throw; drop; fall; wave; shake

　　19. “送” ：send; deliver; give; offer; see off

　　20. “摸/抱” ：ouch; fold; embrace; hug; hold; in one’s arms

　　21. “踢/碰” ：kick; knock; tip

　　22. “找/查” ：find; look for; find out; discover/explore; hunt for; search for seek / seek for in search of; search sb; search sp. for sth; check; examine; test; inspect

　　23. “得” ：get; obtain; acquire; gain; possess

　　24. “失” ：lose; be lost /be missing; gone; great loss

　　25. “有” ：have; own; conquer; occupy =possess

　　26. “無” ：nothing left; the remaining thing; disappear; be missing /gone

　　27. “增/減” ：rise / go up /drop; raise; bring down /reduce; increase/decrease

　　28. “買/賣” ：buy; purchase; afford; pay; pay off ; pay for; sell; on sale; bargain; bill / cheque / cash/credit card/notes/coins; discounts

　　29. “存在/消失” ：come into being; exist; appear; survive ; live; show; turn up; disappear; die; die out; pass away; be out of sight

　　30. “變化” ：develop; improve ; become; grow; go+ bad /wrong/ sour /without negative adj.*** turn + colour; change /change into; reform

　　31. “成功/失敗” ：make it; succeed; make progress; come true; realize one’s dream; win; lose; fail to do; defeat; suffer loss; beat; turn sth. into reality

　　32. “努力” ：try /manage; make efforts; attempt ; do ones best; do as much as one can to do

　　33. 祝賀：congratulate sb. on sth.; celebrate; observe; get together

　　34. 敬佩：admire; respect; show respect for/to; adore; envy /be jealousy

　　35. 讚美/批評：praise; think highly of; blame sb for sth; sb is to blame; criticize /scold sb. for sth.; have a low opinion of sb; speak ill of

　　36. 喜/惡：like; love; be fond of ; be keen on; be crazy about; adore; be into; prefer; enjoy; dislike hate; ignore

　　37. 到達：arrive at; reach; return to; get to; stay in sp.; visit; leave; leave for

　　38. 受傷：hurt ; injure; wound; cut; kill; drown; bleed; get burnt; suffer from; suffer a loss

　　39. 損壞：damage; destroy; ruin; break down; crash; be broken

　　40. 修復： repair; rebuild; restore; fix; recover oneself

　　41. “認識的過程” ：feel; sense; guess; suppose; wonder; doubt; know /learn realize understand remember; be familiar with; recall; recite; apply to

　　42. 認為;判斷：think; believe; consider; find; feel; conclude; infer; doubt

　　43. 想/考慮：think of…as; think about; consider; think over

　　44. 支援/反對：agree; disagree; accept; receive; refuse; turn down; be against; elect; vote for/ against

　　45. 花費：sth/doing sth+cost; sb+spend+ in doing sth; sb+afford +n/to do sth ; It +takes/took some time/ money/energy to do sth; sb pay some money for sth.

　　46. 省/存錢：save /save up; set aside; put away; spare no effort/ time

　　47. 參加：take part in; join /join in; attend; compete in/ for/against

　　48. 控告：accuse sb. of; charge sb. with

　　49. 救治/幫助： help /help out; save /rescue sb from sth.; treat; cure sb. of sth; aid sb in doing sth / to do sth; help sb with sth assist sb in doing sth

　　50. 逃避：run away; escape from; flee; hide

　　51. 阻止/禁止：prevent / keep/ stop sb. from doing sth; forbid doing sth.; ban; prohibit

　　52. 對付/處理：handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth ; solve; settle

　　53. 效仿：copy; imitate; learn from; learn

　　54. 爆發/發生：come about; happen to; take place; break out; burst out; go off; explode

　　55. 安裝/裝備：fasten; fix; set; equip; be armed with; be equipped with

　　56. 追求：pursuit; ran after; seek after; chase; catch up with; keep up with

　　57. 建議：advise; suggest; recommend; propose; urge; demand; persuade

　　58. 打算：plan / intend / design to do; be going to do /be about to do /will do

　　59. 似乎/好象：seem; appear; look like/ as if /as though

　　60. 開辦/關閉：open; start; set up; close/close up; end; close down

　　高中完形填空名詞類知識點

　　1假期　vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off

　　2旅遊 trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passenger go camping/picnicking/hiking

　　3職務人員 clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostess

　　Assistant customer adult neighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurse teacher

　　Conductor tailor sailor inventor gardener guard

　　4餐館/定餐/就餐 inn restaurant kitchen menu bill order tip fork and knife reserve /book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray napkin

　　5診所/看病/服藥 clinic hospital take one’s temperature take medicine/pills have a fever/flu/headache doctor physician surgeon specialist patient

　　6車站/機場 airport on board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb.

　　7身體部位 arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist

　　8意志 will courage patience determination faith effort confidence ambition energy

　　9才能/品質 talent gift ability potential intelligent promising smart stupid careful proud

　　Strict honest cold serious easy-going learned knowledgeable

　　10優缺點 advantage disadvantage strength weakness

　　11目標 aim goal intention purpose belief faith

　　12方式 means method way manner approach

　　13身體素質 strong weak pale sick ill be well keep slim/ fit cut weight/put on weight

　　14圖表 photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie chart draw a sketch 劃草圖

　　15文章 reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaper journal 日誌 diary日記 Files form make a list of

　　16課堂class course lecture example reason message notes words phrase scholarship degree

　　Subject question trouble difficulty grades read comment marks

　　17 學校活動 match game activity hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony

　　18建議/觀點 advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation

　　19氣候/天氣 climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snow hot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth

　　20交通 by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bike

　　give sb. a lift/ride

　　21習慣 habit custom get used to regular有規律的形容詞*** practice慣例名詞***

　　22感覺 sight hearing touch smell sense

　　23情感 feeling emotion anger delight sadness sorrow

　　24 財富 money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasure diamond be rich/well-off

　　25 運動比賽 on the playground on the track and filed pitch event game match sports player Coach judge jogging weightlifting play volleyball/soccer/

　　26衣服 clothes, cloth, clothing　clothes統指各種衣服，謂語動詞永遠是複數， cloth指布，為不可數名詞 clothing 服裝的總稱，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of

　　27事件 incident, accident　 incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故