初二下冊第八單元英語學習重點

　　懂得英語，你可以聽懂更多的美妙音樂，看懂更多的國際電影，瞭解更多的世事人情，賞讀更多的世界名著，瞭解本行業更深更廣的知識，結識更多的國際友人等等。所以我們更要學好課本里的英語知識。以下是小編為大家整理的，希望對大家的學習有幫助!

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　　重點片語

　　1. fall asleep 入睡

　　2. give… away 贈送;分發

　　3. rather than 寧願…而不是，勝於

　　4. would do…rather than do 寧願…不願做

　　5. hear of… 聽說

　　6. make friends with 和……交友

　　7. photo album 像冊

　　8. too personal 太私人化

　　9. not interesting\special \creative enough 不夠有趣

　　10. make a special meal 做一頓特別的飯

　　11. an 8-year-old child 一個六歲的孩子

　　12. these days 最近

　　13. not…at all 根本不

　　14. different kinds of 不同種類

　　15. make her happy 使她高興

　　16. someone else 別人***else總是後置***

　　17. improve English 提高英語

　　18. in different ways 以不同的方式

　　19. encourage sb to do 鼓勵某人做

　　20. make***great*** progress 取得進步

　　21. take an interest in/be interested in 對……感興趣

　　22. on my twelfth\twentieth birthday

　　23. a goldfish—two goldfish

　　24. a pig named\called Connie

　　25. from across China

　　26. enter a test by singing popular English songs

　　27. come from all age groups

　　28. the winner of the women’s competition

　　29. win the prize

　　30. try to speak English more

　　31. a spokesperson from the Olympic Committee

　　32. hear of

　　33. many other fun ways to learn English

　　34. make friends with a native speaker of English

　　35. find a good way to learn to learn English

　　本單元目標句型：

　　1. What should I get my mom for her birthday? 我應該為我的媽媽買什麼?

　　2. Why don’t you/Why not buy /What about buying/How about buying a scarf? 為什麼不買條圍巾呢?

　　3. What’s the best gift you have ever received? 你曾收到的最好禮物是什麼?

　　4. What a lucky guy! 多幸運的傢伙!

　　5. I think a dog is a good pet for a 6-year-old child.

　　6. Really? I don’t agree. Dogs are too difficult to take care of.

　　7. What are advantages and disadvantages of keeping such a pet?

　　8. The trendiest kind of pet these days is the pot-bellied pig.

　　9. Pot-bellied pigs make the best pets.

　　10. However, life with a pig isn’t always perfect.

　　11. Now she is too big to sleep in the house, so I made her a special pig house.

　　12. The movie was boring. I fell asleep half way through it.

　　13. A leaf from a tree is enough to make her very happy.

　　13. Gift giving is different in different countries.

　　14. The same gift may be given away to someone else.

　　15. In the USA, some people ask their families and friends to give money to charity rather than

　　buy them gifts.

　　16. In Sweden, doing something for someone is the best gift. People don’t need to spend too much money. Instead, making a meal is enough.

　　17. China will be the host for the 2008 Olympics and so many Chinese people try to improve their English in different ways.

　　China will hold the….

　　18. Nearly all the singers sang very clearly, and looked comfortable on stage.

　　19. Some of these singers were able to sing English songs just as well as native speakers.

　　20. She said that singing English songs made her more interested in learning English.

　　21. He agrees that it is a good idea to have fun with English.

　　22. It suggests ways for Beijingers to take an interest in learning English.

　　常見動詞不定式片語、句型用法總結

　　.固定用法***非謂語動詞***：以下是帶to的動詞不定式常見搭配

　　★希望做某事hope to do sth. ★決定做某事decide to do sth.

　　★同意做某事agree to do sth. ★需要某人做某事need to do sth.

　　★使用某物做某事use sth to do sth ★迫不及待做某事can’t wait to do

　　★準備做某事get/be ready to do ★盡力/努力做某事try to do sth

　　★計劃做某事plan to do sth. ★不得不have to do

　　★輪流做某事take one’s turns to do sth. ★拒絕做某事refuse to do sth.

　　★告訴某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. ★請某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.

　　★希望某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. ★想要某人做某事want /would like sb. to do sth.

　　★同意某人做某事agree sb. to do sth. ★教某人做某事teach sb. to do sth.

　　★喜歡/想要某人做某事 like sb. to do sth. ★幫助某人做某事help sb. to do sth/help sb.do

　　★encourage sb to do 鼓勵某人做

　　★It’s one’s turn to do sth. 輪到某人做某事 例句:It your turn to clean the blackboard.

　　★It’s time***for sb.*** to do sth.是某人做某事時候了 例句:It’s time for me to go home.

　　★It’s +adj. for/of sb. to do sth. 對於某人來說做某事是……***當adj.是表示性格、品德的形容詞時用of***

　　例句: It is easy for me to learn it well. It is very kind/foolish/nice of you to do so.

　　★It takes sb. sometime to do sth. 某人做某事花了某時間

　　例句: 1.It takes me an hour to get to school by bike. 2.It took me an hour to watch TV last night.

　　3.It will take her two weeks to finish the work.

　　★too+adj./adv. to do sth. 太…..而不能 例: He was to angry to say a word.

　　★find/think/feel it +adj. to do sth.發現/認為/感到做某事是… 例: I find/think/feel it hard to learn English well.

　　★序數詞+to do 第…..個做某事 例句:Who is the first to get there?

　　★我不知/忘記了怎麼辦。I didn't know/forgot what to do.

　　★離開房間時不要忘記/記住關燈

　　例句:Don’t forget/Remember to turn off the lights when you left the room

　　★be+adj+to do sth 例句:I am very sorry to hear that.

　　I am ready to help others. I am happy/pleased/glad to meet you.

　　順口溜：本領最多不定式，主表定補賓和狀;樣樣成分都能幹，只有謂語它不敢;大家千萬要小心，有時它把句型改;作主語時用it，自己在後把身藏;七個感官三使役，賓補要把to甩開;疑問詞後接上它，賓語從句可充當;邏輯主語不定式，不定式前加for sb.;to前not是否定，各種用法區別開。

　　以下是不帶to的動詞不定式***即動詞原形***的常見用法

　　★let sb. do sth讓某人做某事 ★ make do sth使得某人做某事

　　★ hear do sth do sth聽見某人做某事 ★see do sth do sth看見某人做某事

　　★why not 或why don’t you +動詞原形?為什麼不….?***表示建議***例:Why not/Why don’t you take a walk?

　　★某人+had better*** not***do 某人最好***不***做某事

　　★情態動詞can/may /must /should+ 動詞原形***包括情態動詞的否定形式+動詞原形***

　　★ 助動詞do/does/did/will/would在構成疑問句或者構成否定句即don’t /doesn’t /didn’t /will not /would not+ 動詞原形

　　★be going to + 動詞原形***表示“即將”“打算” 做某事***