初中生八年級英語上冊期末試題
如果我們掌握不了英語的學習方法那麼我們學習英語會很吃力。下面小編就給大家看看八年級英語，有時間的一起來閱讀哦
初中八年級英語上期末試題
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 聽力部分***共兩節，滿分30分***
第一節 ***共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分***
聽下面5段對話。每段對話僅讀一遍。
*** B ***1.What does the girl want to be when she grows up?
A.She wants to be a pilot.
B.She wants to be a singer.
C.She wants to be a doctor.
*** C ***2.Who is thinner?
A.Alice. B.Alice's mother.
C.Alice's sister.
*** C ***3.Where was Joe last night?
A.At her grandfather's home.
B.At school.
C.In the hospital.
*** B ***4.How often does the woman cook?
A.She usually cooks once a week.
B.She usually cooks eight times a month.
C.She usually cooks once a month.
*** A ***5.What will they watch together?
A.A talk show. B.A soap opera.
C.A game show.
1.M: I want to be a pilot when I grow up. W hat about you?
W: I want to be a singer. But my parents want me to be a doctor.
2.M: Hi, Alice! You and your sister look the same.
W: Yes, I look like my sister. But I'm a little heavier.
3.M: Joe, where were you last night?
W: My grandfather was ill and I looked after him in the hospital.
4.M: I didn't know how to cook.
W: Really? I usually cook for my family twice a week.
5.M: How about watching a talk show together, Sarah?
W: That's OK. I don't mind it.
第二節 ***共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分***
聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第8三個小題。
*** C ***6.When will the party begin?
A.At 7：00 tomorrow morning.
B.At 7：00 this evening.
C.At 7：00 tomorrow evening.
*** A ***7.Why can't Wendy go to the party?
A.Because her uncle will come to see her.
B.Because her uncle will call her.
C.Because she will go shopping with her uncle.
*** A ***8.Where is her uncle from?
A.America. B.China.
C.Japa n.
M: Hi, Wendy! Can you come to my birthday party?
W: Yes, I'd love to. When will it start?
M: At about 7：00 tomorrow evening.
W: Sorry, Bob. My uncle will come to see me tomorrow evening.
M: It doesn't matter! By the way, where does your uncle come from?
W: He is from America.
M: Enjoy yourself!
W: You, too.
聽下面一段對話，回答第9至第11三個小題。
*** A ***9.How was the weather?
A.Rainy. B.Sunny.
C.Windy.
*** B ***10.Where did Tony go on vacation?
A.He went to the library.
B.He went to the zoo.
C.He went to the waterfall.
*** A ***11.What did Tony do there?
A.He took many photos.
B.He bought quite a few gifts.
C.He watched an animal movie.
M: How was your day off, Tina?
W: Oh, it was terrible.
M: Really? What happened?
W: Well, we went camping and the weather was terrible. It rained and rained all day long.
M: Sounds terrible, Tina.
W: How about your day off, Tony?
M: It was fantastic!
W: Did you go to the waterfall?
M: No, I did not go to the waterfall. I went to the zoo with my brother. We saw lots of beautiful animals there.
W: That sounds wonderful! What else did you do?
M: I took quite a few photos.
聽下面一段獨白，回答第12至第15四個小題。
*** A ***12.The speaker tells how to ________.
A.learn English
B.speak English
C.listen to English
*** B ***13.You don't need to worry about your ________.
A.spoken English
B.mistakes
C.English tests
*** C ***14.Which is not mentioned in the following ways to learn English?
A.Listen to English songs and news.
B.Watch English movies.
C.Read English stories.
*** C ***15.How many pieces of advice does the speaker give us?
A.One. B.Two.
C.Three.
Today I will give some advice on how to learn English well. First, don't be afraid of speaking English. You don't need to worry about your mistakes. Second, you should do more exercises. As a saying goes, “Practice makes perfect.” Exercises can check what you have learned. Third, you should have more chances to learn English. You can listen to English songs, news and watch English movies. In fact, English is easy to learn if you have some good ways. Thank you for your listening!
第二部分 閱讀理解***共兩節，滿分40分***
第一節***共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分***
A
Everyone worries.But how do you deal with your worries? Whether your worries are big or small, you can take these three steps to deal with your worries：
1.Try to find out what you're worried about
Sometimes, you know what you're worried about.Other times, you might not.Try to find it out first; if you can't, you can ask for help.
2.Think of ways to make it better
There is always something you can do to help you feel less worried.Sitting there worrying is no fun and it won't solve your problem.
Grades at school are often a top worry for kids.If you're worried about grades, ask yourself these questions：
☆ Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me?
☆ How do I get ready for class? Do I go over my notes even when there isn't a test?
☆ Do I have a good place to do my homework?
☆ Have I tried different ways of studying?
If your worry is about a fight you had with a friend, you might write down all the things you could do — write a note to him or her, invite him or her to a basketball game, say sorry to him or her etc.Once you have a list of things you could do, you can choose the one that gets your friend back.
3.Ask for help
When you're worried, you can find someone to talk to.You can ask your parents, friends or teachers for help.
*** B ***16.How many steps of dealing with your worries are mentioned in the passage?
A.Two. B.Three.
C.Four. D.Seven.
*** A ***17.When you don't know what you're worried about, ________.
A.you should try to find it out
B.you can't a sk for help
C.you don't need to think of ways
D.you can sit there worrying
*** B ***18.If you're worried about grades, you can ask yourself these questions except “________”.
A.Why are grades important?
B.Why don't my friends like me?
C.How do I get ready for class?
D.What do grades mean to me?
*** D ***19.According to the passage, what can you do if you have a fight with your friend?
A.Make a new friend.
B.Don't talk to him or her anymore.
C.Have another fight with him or her.
D.Invite him or her to a basketball game.
*** C ***20.The passage mainly tells us ________.
A.who is often worried
B.when people are worried
C.how to deal with our worries
D.what kind of worries people have
B
Our family went to the Yellow Stone National Park last summer vacation. Our son, Tom, wanted to see bears there. What a day!
When we got there, we put up our tent and went around the park. As we went back, we heard our daughter Susie cry out. And then we saw a bear go into our tent.
Tom wanted his father to let him go away. His father said, “No. It's dangerous to drive a bear. And don't let him run after you.” Susie said, “What shall we do? Maybe we should climb a tree.” Tom said, “No. We have to get him out of there. He might go to sleep in our tent.” “Maybe we could make him leave if we put some honey outside for him to eat.” Susie said. Then I said, “How are you going to get the honey? It's in the tent.” We watched the bear go into the tent and heard him upset***翻倒; 弄翻***everything inside. “It's foolish for us to try to make him leave，” said my husband. “Leave him alone and wait for him to come out.” We waited, but the bear stayed inside. We had to sleep in the car that night.
*** B ***21.Where did the family go on vacation last summer?
A.They went to the Central Park.
B.They went to the Yellow Stone National Park.
C.They went to a zoo.
D.They just stayed at home.
*** C ***22.Tom wanted to see ________.
A.tigers B.wolves
C.bears D.birds
*** A ***23.Who do you think saw the bear first?
A.Susie.
B.Tom.
C.The writer.
D.The writer's husband.
*** C ***24.Which of the following is the right order?
①They did nothing but wait outside.
②They saw a bear in the tent.
③They arrived at the Yellow Stone National Park.
④They talked about how to make the bear leave.
A.①③④② B.③①②④
C.③②④① D.③④①②
*** D ***25.What did the bear do in the tent?
A.He ate the honey.
B.He drank the beer.
C.He ran after people.
D.He turned things upside down.
C
An important question about eating out is who pays for the meal.If a friend of yours asks you to have lunch with him, you may say something like this，“I'm afraid it'll have to be someplace cheap, as I have little money.” The other person may say, “OK. I'll meet you at McDonald's.”
This means that the two agree to go_Dutch,_that is, each person pays for himself. He may also say, “Oh, no. I want to take you to lunch at the Smith's，” or “I want you to try the Chinese dumplings there.They are great.” This means the person wants to pay for both of you.If you feel friendly towards this person, you can go with him and you needn't pay for the meal.You may just say，“Thank you.That would be very nice.”
American custom***風俗*** about who pays for dates***約會*** is much the same as in other parts of the world.In the old days, American women wanted men to pay for all the meals.But, today, a university girl or a woman in business world will usually pay her way during the date.If a man asks her for a dance outside the working hours, it means “Come, as my guest”. So as you can see, it is a polite thing to make the question clear at the very beginning.
*** D ***26.The passage mainly tells us ________.
A.how to eat out
B.where to eat out
C.what to eat out
D.who pays for the meal in different situations
*** D ***27.The underlined phrase “go Dutch” in this passage means “________”.
A.o rder food
B.eat together
C.go to the restaurant
D.pay themselves
*** A ***28.Sometimes your friend takes you to lunch.It means ________.
A.he's going to pay for your meal
B.he's going to lend some money to you
C.he can't understand you
D.he'll be angry with you
*** B ***29.In business world, some girls and women ________ now.
A.ask men to pay for their clothes
B.try to pay for their own meals
C.never have anything outside
D.try to pay for the men's meals
*** A ***30.We can infer***推測*** if a man asks a woman for a dance outside the working hours, ________.
A.the man will pay for it
B.the woman will pay for it
C.they will go Dutch
D.another person will pay for them
第二節 任務型閱讀***共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分***
人們在夢中經常會夢到不同的動物，它們所代表的寓意各不相同。根據Andy, Mary, Ben, Danny和Gina的近況，選擇在他們夢中可能出現的動物***有一項多餘***。
31.__D__ Andy is worried about the future. His mother lost her job and his father may have to go to hospital.
32.__B__ Mary is waiting for her exam results tomorrow. She enjoyed the exams and thinks she will get good results.
33.__A__ Ben gets to know that his grandfather wants to give him a gift of $1，500.
34.__C__ Danny and Mike are good friends, but they just had a fight and were unhappy yesterday.
35.__E__
Gina started to work as a waitress in a restaurant last month, but now she wants to get a new job. A Bees
Buzzing bees mean that money is coming. Maybe the person w ho dreams that will get some money from others.
B Butterflies
A butterfly me-
ans some news will come soon. Opening butterfly wings***翅膀*** mean good news.
C Cats
A sleeping cat
means problems with
a good friend.It's not easy to get them over.
D Dogs
A barking dog means problems are coming. Maybe it's about the person himself/herself or his/her family. What a bad lu ck!
E Horses
A running horse
means the dreamer wants to get something new in his/her life.
F Birds
Flying birds mean love and kindness. A singing bird is often a symbol of love.
第三部分 英語知識運用***共兩節，滿分25分***
第一節 完形填空***共15小題，每小題1分， 滿分15分***
Henry was a boy of nine.He was born in a __36__ family.His father was often ill and couldn't go to work.__37__ his mother worked in a factory.She worked hard and hoped to give her four children and husband __38__ food and clothes.But she failed.Her family was sometimes __39__.Of course, she couldn't send Henry to school.She was __40__ it but she didn't k now what to do.The boy was very clever and taught himself to read and write and __41__ at home in the evening.And in the daytime he was polishing***擦*** shoes in the street, so he could make some __42__ for his family.
One afternoon the boy saw a young man's shoes were __43__， so he said to him, “Let me polish your shoes.”
“No, thank you，” the young man said and walked __44__.
“You may pay me only one dollar, sir，”the boy shouted __45__ him.But the young man said “no” again.Then the boy __46__ for a while and told him that he would polish his shoes for nothing.The young man __47__ to this, and soon one of his shoes was shining brightly.The man __48__ the other shoe to the boy, but the boy said no to polish it if he wasn't paid two dollars for his work.The young man refused to __49__ anything on it and went away.
But his shoes were so different that he had to __50__.He turned back and gave the boy two dollars.In a very short time the shoe was as bright as the other one.
*** D ***36.A.happy B.lu cky C.rich D.poor
*** A ***37.A.Only B.Except C.Or D.Because
*** C ***38.A.much B.little C.enough D.no
*** B ***39.A.full B.hungry C.happy D.pleased
*** B ***40.A.afraid of B.sorry for C.useful to D.friendly to
*** C ***41.A.play B.swim C.count D.sleep
*** D ***42.A.books B.clothes C.shoes D.money
*** A ***43.A.dirty B.clean C.old D.new
*** B ***44.A.over B.away C.out D. in
*** D ***45.A.under B.above C.in front of D.behind
*** A ***46.A.thought B.read C.wrote D.saw
*** B ***47.A.liked B.agreed C.worried D.surprised
*** D ***48.A.threw B.passed C.kicked D.showed
*** C ***49.A.pay B.cost C.spend D.give
*** A ***50.A.stop B.run C.hurry off D.fly away
第Ⅱ卷
第二節***共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分***
閱讀下面材料，根據短文內容在空白處填入適當單詞或用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。
Emily hated animals a lot. She never wanted to keep 51.__any__***some*** pets at home. To her, all animals 52.__were__***be*** dirty. Emily never knew 53.__why__ people liked to have cats or dogs in the house. It was so silly!
Last month, Emily's son, Rick, came home 54.__from__ school with a mouse in a box.Emily was not happy, but Rick said it was his homework. His teacher 55.__asked__***ask*** each student to take care of an animal and learn to get on 56.__with__ it. Emily needed to say yes.
Rick took good care of the mouse at the 57.__beginning__***begin***, but then he did not remember to do 58.__his__***he*** homework. It became Emily's homework. She gave food and water to it every day 59.__and__ found the mouse was in fact not dirty. She even talked to it. Now Emily is having lots of fun with “her” mouse. She named it Dada.And she wants 60.__to_buy__***buy*** one more to make a pair.
第四部分 寫作***共兩節，滿 分25分***
第一節 單詞拼寫***共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分***
61.The earth__ goes around the sun with other planets.
62.How did they celebrate__ the art festival?
63.During__ the science week, all the students did every-thing about science.
64.—Will the robot teacher get bored__ while it's teaching you?
—No, never.It can teach me over and over again.
65.Grandpa poured himself__a cup of coffee and sat down on the chair to have a rest.
66.I think there will be less pollution__ in the future because our government is making laws to cut it down.
67.We should do everything to protect the environment__ where we live and work.
68.Some traditional__ Chinese food like dumplings, tofu is very popular in the world.
69.Could you please tell me who will serve__ us in your restaurant?
70.Finally__， I beat James and won the tennis game after a long time practice.
第二節 書面表達***共1小題，滿分15分***
71.假設你是趙剛，你準備和同學們在下週六出去登山，緩解學習壓力。請你通過email的方式給你的好友王濤發出邀請，邀請他加入這次旅行。
詞數：70詞左右***開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數***。
提示：*** 1***would like to...
***2***get away from our school life
***3***get close to nature
***4***enjoy the fresh air
***5***get everything ready
Dear Wang Tao，
My classmates and I will climb the mountains to relax ourselves.Would you like to join us? We can get away from our school life and get close to nature.We can also enjoy the fresh air.
We'll start at our school gate at 7：00 next Saturday morning.If you want to come with us, don't forget to get everything ready for outing, such as a hat, sunglasses, drink and food.I'm sure we'll have fun!
Yours，
Zhao Gang
八年級英語上冊期末試題閱讀
一、聽力選擇***共20小題;每小題1分，滿分20分***
A***聽對話回答問題
1 .Which activity does Nick think is the most difficult?
2. What happened in Tom's hometown?
3. Which is David's favourite bird?
4. Where are the speakers now?
5. What happened to Simon?
A. He fell off his bike. B. His arms broke. C. He lost his way.
6. What is the boy going to be?
A. A teacher. B. An artist. C. A doctor.
7. Who got the highest score in the English test?
A. Sandy. B. Amy. C. Millie
8. How much did the apples cost before?
A. Twelve yuan a kilo. B. Six yuan a kilo.
C. Twenty-four yuan a kilo.
9. What does Tony mean?
A. They can't stand under a tree on a rainy day.
B. He agrees with the woman.
C. It is not a good idea to walk in the rain.
10. Why didn't Benny come to Lily's birthday party?
A. Because he was ill.
B. Because Lily didn't invite him.
C. Because he forgot it.
B***聽對話和短文回答問題
聽一段長對話，回答第11-12小題。
11 .Why does the boy want to keep a pet bird?
A. Because it's clever.
B. Because it's sweet and easy to look after.
C. Because he can play with it.
12. What does his mother think of keeping a bird?
A. It's interesting.
B. It's right to keep birds in cages.
C. It's cruel***殘酷***to birds.
聽第一篇短文，完成資訊記錄表中13-15小題。
Summer Holiday in America
York July 5 th to 13 .
He went there to learn English. He lived with an American family.
The course includes: listening, speaking, reading and writing, mostly 14 .
American classes are different from ours because the students are very 15 .
13. A. 5th August B. 25th August C. 15th August
14. A. speaking B. writing C. listening
15. A. few B. free C. fun
聽第二篇短文，回答第16-20小題。
16. What is Miss Wang going to do?
A. She's going to watch the weather report on TV.
B. She's going to give the weather report on TV.
C. She's going for a trip in the country.
17. When is she watching the report?
A. In the morning. B. In the evening. C. At noon.
18. What's the temperature in Beijing tomorrow?
A. From 2℃ to 10℃ B. From -2℃to 3℃ C . From 3℃ to 13℃
19. Can Miss Wang go to Suzhou by plane tomorrow? Why or why not?
A. No, because it will be foggy there tomorrow.
B. Yes, because it will be a fine day tomorrow.
C. No, because it will be rainy there tomorrow.
20. Which of the following is TRUE from the passage?
A. It will be rainy in Beijing tomorrow.
B. It will be fine at night in the south.
C. Beijing and Suzhou won't have fine weather for trips tomorrow.
二、選擇填空***共25小題;每小題1分，滿分25分***
A***單項填空 從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，並將答案寫在答題捲上。
21.Now all the Chinese are working hard for their dreams. We believe that in near future people can see stronger China.
A. a; the B. the; the C.the; a D. a; a
22. bad news it is and the students all look when hearing it
A. What; surprised B. How; surprising
C. What a; surprised D. How a; surprising
23. you are busy, I will go swimming alone.
A. But B. However C. Since D. So
24. Did you hear someone at the door when you TV last night?
A. knock;was watching B. knocking; watching
C. knock;are watching D. knocking; were watching
25. The world not be ready for me, but ready or not, I am here now.
A. can B. may C. should D. must
26. The sentence structure***結構***of "He is ringing someone to come and help us at the moment." is .
A. S+V+P B. S+V+DO+OC C. S+V+DO D. S+V+IO+DO
27.―Could you tell me something about Hong Kong Disneyland, please?
―With pleasure. It an area of 129 hectares***公頃***, four different parks.
A. covering; includes B. covers;includes
C. covers;including D. covering; including
28. Mum took Nancy's temperature and found she had a .
A. cough B. toothache C. cold D. fever[來源:學|科|網]
29.―Did you finish writing a report an animal danger for the club?
―No, I will finish it in two days.
A. about; on B. on;in C. on;of D. about; with
30. "Spring is warm and sunny." Here, the sentence structure is the same as .
A. We usually call the dog Eddie. B. Some of them are crying.
C. Mr. Green teaches us English. D. Autumn leaves turn brown.
31.It is not so as it was yesterday, so there are people walking in the park today.
A. cold;fewer B. warm;less C. cold;more D. warm;most
32. The girl felt a bit because of the hot weather and then fell quickly.
A. asleep;sleepy B. sleepy;asleep
C. asleep;sleep D. sleepy;sleep
33. Finally, the two volunteers a plan and helped the trapped deer out of danger.
A. looked out B. worked out C. got out D. took out
34.―Red-crowned cranes need more people's help.
―Yes, people working in the reserves are doing everything they can these birds.
A. save B. saving C. to save D. to saving
35.―Oh, no! It's raining. We can't go skating on the square.
―
A. What a shame! B. No way.
C. I don't think so. It sounds not good.
B***完形填空 先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然後在每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，並將答案寫在答題捲上。
Traffic rules are made to keep order on the road. They also help to keep people 36 . The pedestrian***行人***has as many rules to 37 as the driver of a car. You should walk at the side-walk or at the edge of the road. 38 look carefully before you walk across the street. If you like riding a bike, don't ride in the middle of the road or run 39 red traffic lights. When you ride a bike with a friend, don't look around to talk.
If you drive, you should 40 at the traffic lights. You must always 41 a seat belt ***安全帶***. Without belts 42 the driver but the passengers may be badly hurt in a sudden accident. Someone may be thrown out through the window.
You may not need to drive a bus, but 43 if you have to travel on one. Get on or get off a bus only when it has come to a 44 . When it is full, don't try to get inside, 45 you may fall off.
Traffic rules are also called Road Safety rules. The maxim***格言***for all road users is "Thinking about others".
36. A. healthy B. happy C. safe D. careful
37. A. follow B. make C. break D. pass
38. A. Never B. Always C. Seldom D. Sometimes
39. A. through B. across C. along D. around
40. A. speed up B. slow down C. get off D. go ahead
41 .A. take B. carry C. wear D. bring
42. A. half of B. some C. both D. not only
43. A. look around B. take a seat C. take care D. look back
44. A. sign B. stop C. corner D. crossing
45. A. and B. so C. or D. but
三、閱讀理解***共12小題;每小題2分，滿分24分***
閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，並將答案寫在答題捲上。
A
Let's Go Summer Camping!
Are you interested in animals and nature? Want to enjoy your summer holiday and learn something interesting and useful?
Here comes your chance! Youth Explore will prepare a THREE-DAY SUMMER PROGRAMfor you! You can take part in many activities and meet with animals―giraffes, pandas, tigers and so on!More information about the program is as follows:
Age: Students aged 8～16
Groups: There are 2 programs for you to choose from. Each program needs at most 15 students.[來源:學科網ZXXK]
Program A[來源:學_科_網]
Ju1y, 2018
Days: Monday to Wednesday
Time:10: 00 a. m～4: 00 p. m. Program B
August, 2018
to Thursday
Time:10: 00 a. m～4: 00 p. m.
Program cost: $250 for non-members; half for members.
How to come to our centre to get an application form. Hand in your form before 13 th July, 2018***Friday ***，
Notes
1. NO FREE LUNCHES ARE PROVIDED because of personal food differences. You may either bring a lunch-box or pay for lunch at our restaurants.
2.Both programs will start a day later if there is a warning of rainstorms.
COME AND JOIN US NOW!! DON'T MISS THE CHANCE!!
46. How long does each of the summer program last?
A. One day. B. Six days. C. Three days. D. Four days.
47. One member and two non-members should pay for the program.
A.$750 B.$500 C.$625 D.$375
48. If there is a rainstorm on 16th July, program A will start on .
A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Wednesday D. Thursday
49. What can we know from the passage?
A. Youth Explore is the name of the program.
B. More than 15 students are in each program.
C. We can see three kinds of animals in the program.
D. You need to hand in an application for the program.
B
Once upon a time there was a baby eagle. He lived in the nest on a cliff***懸崖***, overlooking a beautiful valley***山谷***with waterfalls and streams, trees and lots of little animals. The nest was the whole world to him. It was warm and comfortable and had a great view. And even better, he had all the food and love and attention that a great mother eagle could provide. The baby eagle grew strong and he felt good all the time.
But one day, the mother came back home and said, "Eat this, and it's your last meal," she said. The baby cried, but he ate and thought about what had happened. Just then, surprisingly, the mother pushed him out of the nest. He fell, head first, faster and faster. He screamed. "I'm dying!" he cried. He looked up at his mother, "How could you do this to me?" He looked down. The ground rushed closer, faster and faster. "This is unfair!" he screamed.
Something strange happened. The air caught behind his wings and they carried up his body, with a feeling unlike anything he had ever experienced. He looked down and saw the sky. He wasn't moving towards the ground any more, and his eyes were pointed up at the sun. "Huh?" he said, "What is going on here?"
"You're flying," his mother said.
"This is fun!" laughed the baby eagle, as he soared***翱翔***and dived.
" Yes，it is!" said the mother.
50.Why was the nest the whole world to the baby eagle?
A. Because it was on a cliff.
B. Because it had a great view.
C. Because it had many trees around it.
D. Because it was nice and he could get everything from his mother.
51 .Which is "right" according to the passage?
A. The baby eagle felt unhappy in the nest.
B. The mother eagle took good care of the baby eagle.
C. The baby eagle wasn't frightened at all when he was falling down.
D. The mother eagle wanted to enjoy all the food herself.
52. The mother eagle pushed the baby out of the nest because .
A. she couldn't find food to raise it
B. she didn't like it any more and wanted to kill it
C. she tried to make it live alone
D. she didn't know if the baby eagle could fly
53. From the story, what can you learn?
A. Learn to live by ourselves when we grow up.
B. Beauty lies in lover's eyes.
C. Never give up your self-protection.
D. Think before you act.
C
Life began in the ocean***海洋***. They are home to about two million species***物種***, from the largest animal that has ever lived on the Earth to the smallest one. New species are found all the time, as scientists say that 91%of ocean species have yet to be found or described.
Covering 71% of the Earth, oceans have shaped humans' history, culture and lives, and keep doing so. They are a life-support system***系統***for the Earth and they provide us with free goods, from the food we eat to more than half of the oxygen***氧氣***we breathe every day. Because of oceans, there is rain and snow, and oceans feed more than 1,000,000,000 people with the animal protein***蛋白質***.
The oceans also influence the weather and the temperature, deciding rainfall, droughts***乾旱***
and floods. WWF works hard on the safety of the oceans and the health of the wildlife in the oceans. They hope more people can join them to take action to protect the oceans.
54. About species live in the oceans.
A. two thousand B. two million C. two billion D. one million
55. The underlined word "shaped" probably means in Chinese here.
A.塑造 B.改變 C.成為 D.打破
56. WWF tries hard to .
A. protect humans by studying the wildlife in the oceans
B. find out all new kinds of species living in the oceans
C. look for humans' history and culture about oceans
D. protect oceans and the wildlife living in the oceans
57. The writer writes this passage to .
A. tell people more about WWF's ocean work
B. ask more people to learn the knowledge about oceans
C. ask people to take action to protect the oceans and ocean species
D. encourage people to change oceans into living places
四、單詞拼寫***共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分***[來源:學科網ZXXK]
根據所給漢語註釋或對話情景，在答題卷標有題號的橫線上，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。每空只寫1個詞。
58. Tom does homework ***粗心***and often makes mistakes.
59. Each of us often ***記錄***what the teachers say in class.
60. When the teacher heard my answer, she ***搖動***her head gently.
61.The girls had a good time ***討論***their favourite stars.
62. ***增加***some sugar to the milk and it will taste better.
63. The firemen rushed into the burning house without any ***害怕***.
64. If you look up the word in the dictionary, you will get different ***意思***of it.
65. Laugh is to happiness as cry is to .
66.―Will you go to the park by bike?
―No, I won't. I will go there by bus .
67.―Bill is ill. Do you know what's wrong with him?
―Poor boy. His illness is the of eating unhealthy food.
五、句型轉換***共5小題;每空1分，滿分10分***
按要求改寫下列句子，並將答案寫在答題捲上。
68. They make the wetlands smaller in order to have more space for farms and buildings.
***對劃線部分提問***
they make the wetlands smaller?
69. There was a heavy rain yesterday.***同義句***
It yesterday.
70. Jane arrived here earlier than the other two girls.***同義句***
Jane arrived here the three girls.
71. I was playing the violin at 4: 00 yesterday afternoon.***改為一般疑問句***
playing the violin at 4: 00 yesterday afternoon?
72. The temperature will be around衛I全during the day.***對劃線部分提問***
the temperature be during the day?
六、句子翻譯***共5小題;每小題3分，滿分15分***
將下列句子譯成英語，並將所譯句子寫在答題卷標有題號的橫線上。
73.我們最好儘快清除街上的雪。
74.昨晚我在忙著安裝這個架子，而我哥哥在看電視。
75.什麼種類的鳥能來這裡作短暫的停留?
76.他們中一個也不願意為他保守祕密，因為他總是撒謊。
77.今天的濃霧導致了許多嚴重的問題。
七、閱讀表達***共3小題;第78題1分，第79題2分，第80題3分，滿分6分***
In the UK, one of the funniest things about going to middle school is joining a club. Clubs usually have sport or cultural activities, their activities are largely organized***組織***by the students themselves.
There are clubs for such sports as baseball, basketball, football, swimming, tennis, table tennis, badminton and volleyball. Clubs for cultural activities include arts, flower arrangement，tea culture and music bands. These club members work hard on their skills
As soon as a new school year starts, clubs begin asking for new members. They put up posters around the school and try to persuade***說服***new students to join. For students who have just entered the school, so many choices can be difficult to choose. So a few days after they come to the new school, different clubs hold a meeting to explain***解釋***their activities and aims.
Clubs always come up with interesting ways of getting new students to join. The art clubs hold an exhibition of works by club members, while the music bands hold a concert. The athletic clubs show new students their practice plan. The baseball club plays matches, and members of the basketball club can make long jumpers. The eighth and ninth graders spend a lot of time every year trying to persuade new students to join.
78. What kind of activities do middle school clubs usually have?
79. Why do the clubs put up posters and hold a meeting for the new students when a new school year begins?
80. Do you think it's good to join a club at schools Why or why not?
八、書面表達***共1題;滿分20分***
陽光中學野生生物保護俱樂部***Wildlife Protection Club***將選舉新主席，假如你是Simon,請根據下表所給的資訊提示，用英語寫一封自我推薦信。
個人簡介 1、八年級學生，學習刻苦、…***自擬一點優秀品質***
2、對DIY著迷…
3、最喜歡的季節…***自擬及原因***
推薦理由 1、熱愛自然，對動、植物瞭解很多
2、面對人類砍伐樹木、大肆殺戮野生動物，結果…，認為必須…
注意：1、表達中必須包含所給要點，可以適當發揮，不要簡單翻譯;[來源:學科網ZXXK]
2、詞數90左右，開頭已經給出，不計入總詞數;
3、表達中請勿出現真實校名及姓名。
Dear Sir，
I would like to be the new chairperson of the Wildlife Protection Club.
請將內容寫在答題卷指定位置
I will be happy if I can be the chairperson of the Wildlife Protection Club。
Yours sincerely，
Simon
答案：
聽力選擇
1-5 CBCBA 6-10 CBBAA 11-15 BCBAB 16-20 CBBAC
二、***A***單項選擇21-25CACDB
26-30 BCDBD 31-35 CBBCA
***B***完形填空
36-40 CABAB
41-45 CDCBC
三、閱讀理解
46-49 CCBD 50-53 DBCA 54-57 BADC
四、拼寫單詞
58 carelessly 59. records
60.shook 61. discussing 62. Add63.fear
64, meanings 65. sadness 66. instead
67. resuit
五、句型轉換
68. What; do 69 rained; heavily 70. earliest; of
71 Were: you 72. What; will
六、翻譯句子
73. we'd better clear the snow from/in the streets as soon as possible
74. I was busy putting up the shelf while my brother was watching Tv last night.
75.What kind/type of birds can come here for a short stay?
76. None of them is/are willing to keep secrets for him because he always tells lies.
77. The thick***heavy*** fog today led to many serious problems。
七、閱讀表達
78.Sport or cultural activities。
79.Because they want to explain the activities and aims of the different clubs and persuade new
students to join.
80. Yes, I do. Because it can make our school life more interesting and colourful
No I don't Because I want to have more own free time after school.
***第80題可有不同表達
八、書面表達***略***
八年級英語上冊期末質量檢測試卷
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 聽力部分***共兩節，滿分30分***
第一節 ***共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分***
聽下面5段對話。每段對話僅讀一遍。
*** A ***1.How was the woman's vacation?
A.Wonderful. B.Terrible.
C.Not so bad.
*** A ***2.What is the boy better at?
A.English. B.Math.
C.We don't know.
*** A ***3.How often does the man exercise?
A.Twice a week. B.Twice.
C.Twice a month.
*** A ***4.What's the man's favorite TV program?
A.Sports World. B.Animal World.
C.Around the World.
*** C ***5.How did the man get there?
A.By bus. B.By taxi.
C.By running.
1.M: Long time no see, Lisa.
W: I went to Greece on vacation.
M: How was it?
W: I was great. I want to go there again.
2.W: Is the boy better at math than the girl?
M: No, he is better at Englis h than the girl.
3.W: Do you often exercise, Mike?
M: Yes, I exercise on Monday and Friday every week.
4.W: What's your favorite program, Sam?
M: I don't know. I don't watch TV very often. But Sports World is OK, I think.
5.M: Sorry, I'm late. I missed the bus. And it's hard to take the taxi in Beijing, you know. So I ran here as fast as I can.
W: It doesn't matter. I have just arrived.
第二節 ***共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分***
聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第8三個小題。
*** B ***6.Who went to the school party yesterday?
A.The girl. B.The boy.
C.The girl's cousin.
*** C ***7.Who cooks breakfast in Ann's family every day?
A.Ann. B.Ann's father.
C.Ann's mother.
*** A ***8.How did they go to the hospital?
A.By car. B.By bus.
C.By bike.
M: Hi, Ann. I didn't see you at the school party yesterday.
W: Oh, I was busy yesterday. In the morning I got up very early and cooked breakfast for my family.
M: Do you cook every day?
W: No, my mother cooks every day. But yesterday she felt sick.
M: I'm sorry to hear that. Did she go to see the doctor?
W: Yes. My father drove us to the hospital after breakfast.
聽下面一段對話，回答第9至第11三個小題。
*** B ***9.What are they talking about?
A.A TV program.
B.A singing competition.
C.A music class.
*** A ***10.Who sang more clearly?
A.Lisa. B.Nelly.
C.Lisa sang as clearly as Nelly.
*** B ***11.What is the most important thing?
A.To win the prize.
B.To learn something.
C.To have a good time.
M: Did you watch the singing competition yesterday?
W: Yes, it was fantastic. Lisa and Nelly both sang and danced well.
M: Oh, yes. But I think Lisa sang more clearly than Nelly.
W: Nelly danced better than Lisa.
M: It was clear that Lisa really wanted to win.
W: Everyone wants to win. But the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun.
聽下面一段獨白，回答第12至第15四個小題。
*** B ***12.What do we need to do according to the speaker?
A.Sleep. B.Exercise. C.Work.
*** A ***13.Which sport is NOT mentioned?
A.Skating. B.Running.
C.Ball games.
*** B ***14.How many hours for exercise a week is enough according to the passage?
A.30 minutes. B.1 hour.
C.3 hours.
*** B ***15.How many ways to follow when exercising?
A.2. B.3. C.4.
Everyone knows exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes our bodies and hearts strong. Children who often exercise are smarter. There are many ways to exercise. You can run, swim, walk or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following ways: First, you have to like what you're doing. Second, exercise enough but not too much. It's best to exercise twice each week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Next, try all kinds of things until you find one, two or even three sports that feel right for you. All in all, exercise can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center, or they can play sports together. How do you exercise?
第二部分 閱讀理解***共兩節，滿分40分***
第一節***共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分***
A
Once there was a boy. He loved sweets very much. He always asked his father for sweets.
The boy's father thought hard about how to stop the child from asking for so many sweets. A great man lived nearby. The boy's father decided to take the boy to him. He thought that the great man might be able to make the child give up sweets. So they went to the great man for help. But the great man liked sweets himself. He told the father to bring his son back after a month.
During the mont h, the great man tried to give up eating sweets. At last he did it. When the boy and his father came back after a month, the great man had a talk with the boy. From then on, the boy did not ask for sweets anymore.
The boy's father wanted to know how it worked, “Why didn't you ask my son to give up sweets when we came to you a month ago?” The man answered, “How could I ask a boy to give up sweets when I loved sweets myself?In the last month I gave up eating sweets.”
A person's example is always stronger than words. We should not ask others to do what we can't do ourselves.
*** B ***16.The boy's father took his son to the great man because ________.
A.the man lived close to the house
B.the man might give him some help
C.the man also liked sweets
D.the man never ate sweets
*** B ***17.What did the great man do during the month?
A.He ate a lot of sweets.
B.He tried to stop eating sweets.
C.He had a talk with the son.
D.He asked the son to stop eating sweets.
*** B ***18.From the passage, we know the boy's father might be ________when his son gave up sweets.
A.excited B.surprised
C.angry D.scared
*** B ***19.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The great man knew how to he lp the boy at first.
B.The great man gave up eating sweets in a month.
C.The father helped his son give up sweets.
D.The boy didn't stop eating sweets at last.
*** D ***20.Which is the best title for the passage?
A.Eating Sweets Is Bad for Children
B.A Good Way to Give Up Eating Sweets
C.Giving Up Sweets Is Not Difficult
D.Examples Speak Louder Than Words
B
Being a kid may look fun, but sometimes it's not. I think it's not easy to be a kid.That's all because I must do what my parents tell me to do. When I was playing outside with my friends, my mother would say, “Peter, it's time to come home now. It's getting dark.” When I grow up, no one can tell me what to do or when to do it.
As a kid, I have to get up very early in the morning and go to s chool. I have so many lessons and so much homework. When I grow up, I don't have to go to school and I never have homework.
There are so many things that I mustn't do. Last Saturday, there was a scary movie on TV. It looked really exciting. But my father didn't let me watch. He said, “You are too young to watch this movie, Peter.” When I grow up, I can watch anything I want.
As I am a kid, I can't go anywhere by myself. Last Friday, I wanted to buy a birthday gift for my friend John. But I had to wait for my mom to come back home. When I want to go outside, I have to ask my mom for a ride. When I grow up, I can drive a car to go anywhere.
But I know that my father and my mother love me very much. They always say that I am the_apple_of_their_eyes. That's really great. So I guess I like being a kid, even though it's not easy being a kid.
*** A ***21.When Peter was playing outside, Mom asked him __________.
A.to go home
B.to watch a scary movie
C.to do homework
D.to go to school
*** B ***22.From Paragraph 2, we can learn that ________.
A.Peter likes the school very much
B.Peter is busy every day
C.Peter gets up late every morning
D.Peter doesn't do homework
*** C ***23.From the underlined part “the apple of their eyes”， we know that ________.
A.they only see the apple
B.apples are their favorite
C.they love their kid a lot
D.the kid looks like an apple
*** C ***24.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Peter is a school student.
B.Peter is too young to drive a car.
C.Peter watched a scary movie last Saturday.
D.Peter went to buy a gift with his mom.
*** C ***25.It can be inferred***推測*** from the passage that ________.
A.Peter's parents don't like his friends
B.Peter doesn't want to grow up
C.Peter also loves his parents
D.Peter is not good with his parents
C
Welcome to White Pines Forest. This is one of the most beautiful places in the state. But it can also be dangerous. If you're going hiking, you should remember the following things：
1.Wear comfortable shoes or boots, and take along an extra***額外的*** pair o f socks. That way you'll have dry socks to change into if you need them.
2.Wear clothing in layers***多層*** that you can put on and take off. As you walk, you'll probably get warmer. Then you can just take off a layer or two. Don't forget to carry a waterproof***防水的*** jacket. The weather can change quickly here.
3.Take some lightweight food along. Dried fruits, nuts, and crackers are good energy food.Be sure to carry enough drinking water. There are no water supplies***供應*** along the trails.
4.There are some poisonous***有毒的*** snakes in the forest, but you won't meet them if you stick to the trails. Remember, the snakes won't bother you if you don't hurt ***傷害*** them.
5.Make sure you have enough time to get back to the camp before dark, so that you won't get lost. Make some marks***記號*** along the way you go.
Happy hiking.
*** A ***26.Which would be the best title for this passage?
A.Tips for Hikers
B.What's in the Forest?
C.What to Eat
D.Don't Hurt Snakes!
*** B ***27.What is the best reason for hikers to carry extra socks?
A.They can use the socks as shoes if the weather turns cold.
B.They can always have dry socks to change into.
C.They can use the socks for carrying food.
D.They might get bitten by a snake.
*** D ***28.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A.There are some snakes in the forest but they are not poisonous.
B.You can find clear water along the trails.
C.There is no danger in this beautiful forest.
D.The weather changes quickly in the forest.
*** A ***29.What do you think “trails” might mean in this passage?
A.small roads in the forest
B.the footprints in the road
C.the holes in the mountains
D.very heavy trees
*** A ***30.The person who wrote these things mainly wants hikers to ________.
A.be careful B.love the forest
C.eat plenty of food D.be kind
第二節 任務型閱讀***共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分***
下面的電影簡介中有五處需要新增電影名稱。請從以下選項A、B、C、D、E 和F中選出符合各段電影簡介的電影名稱。選項中有一項是多餘選項。
A.Forrest Gump B.Life of Pi
C.Frozen D.Kung Fu Panda
E.Diary of a Wimpy Kid F.Titanic
31.__D__
The story is about Po, an overweight panda who is the son of a noodle maker, who dreams of Po following in his footsteps. But Po longs to be a ninja fighter. Po is as you know is a panda bear and the film's unlikely hero.
32.__F__
It is a romance, an adventure, and a thriller all rolled into one. It sank***下沉*** during the early morning hours of April 15, 1912 in the North Atlantic, killing 1500 of the 2200 on board.
33.__B__
The ship sinks. Pi finds himself alone in a lifeboat, his only friends: a wounded zebra, and Richar d Parker, a 450-pound tiger. Soon the tiger has eaten all the other animals but Pi, whose fear and knowledge allow him to fight with Richard Parker for 227 days while lost at sea.
34.__A__
He grows up in Green bow, Alabama. Although his IQ is just 75, his mother strives to make him feel no different from others. During his life , he achieves a lot more than any normal people may dream of. Forrest even became a member of his college football team.
35.__C__
It is a 2013 American 3D computer-animated musical fantasy-comedy film. Elsa, princess of Arendelle, got powers, with which she is able to produce ice, frost, and snow at will.
第三部分 英語知識運用***共兩節，滿分25分***
第一節 完形填空***共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分***
Once there lived two brothers. The elder was called Simon and the younger Victor. They__36__ each other very much, and always took care of one another. Every day they worked from morning__37__ night, getting as much grain***穀物*** as possible from their fields.
One late autumn evening, after their __3 8__ in the fields was done, Simon said to his wife, “Victor got married last month. He has many bills to pay. I want to put a bag of rice in his barn***穀倉***.” “Oh, that's a good idea，” said his wife. “But please don't tell him，” said Simon. “If he knows I put the rice there, he will__39__ take it.”
So, late that night Simon took a bag of rice to Victor's barn. The next day, while looking at his own barn, he found__40__ strange. “I took a bag of rice to Victor's house last night，__41__ I still have the same number of bags in my barn. __42__ did that happen?”
Simon decided to take another bag of rice to his brother's barn that night. But the next morning, he found the__43__ number of bags in his barn again! “This is very strange，” he thought. That night he__44__ again. He carried a large bag of rice on his shoulder***肩膀*** and walked down the road to his younger brother's house. In the bright moonlight, he could see another__45__ coming down the road.He was carrying something on his__46__， too. “Younger Brother!” Simon cried, “What are you doing?” “I was__ 47__ you, Older Brother，” said Victor. “Your family is__48__ than mine. I thought you needed more rice.” The two brothers quickly__49__ that they had been taking rice to each other. They__50__ what had happened.“It is good to have a brother like you，” they b oth said.And they lived happily ever after.
*** C ***36.A.disliked B.hated C.loved D.enjoyed
*** A ***37.A.until B.at C.through D.with
*** B ***38.A.homework B.work C.service D.performance
*** A ***39.A.never B.sometimes C.usually D.ever
*** D ***40.A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.something
*** C ***41.A.so B.and C.but D.or
*** A ***42.A.How B.What C.Why D.Where
*** D ***43.A.small B.different C.big D.same
*** D ***44.A.planned B.failed C.hoped D.tried
*** B ***45.A.brother B.person C.sister D.wife
*** B ***46.A.back B.shoulder C.head D.hand
*** D ***47.A.careful of B.similar to C.angry with D.worried about
*** C ***48.A.smaller B.richer C.larger D.happier
*** B ***49.A.remembered B.knew C.believed D.hoped
*** A ***50.A.laughed about B.dreamed about
C.pointed at D.shouted at
第Ⅱ卷
第二節***共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分***
閱讀下面材料，根據短文內容在空白處填入適當單詞或用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。
Most people sleep at night, but Frank sleeps during the day and works at night. His work 51.__is__***be*** to guard***看守*** a large factory. He is lonely because nobody there talks with him in the evening.
Frank likes his work. He 52.__knows__***know***that it is important to guard the factory at night. If he hears any noise, he goes 53.__quickly__***quick*** to see what it is. Most of the time he walks around inside the big building, but he also walks 54.__around__ outside. When he is tired, he can sit on a chair by the door. It is very cold in winter. He always 55.__wears__***wear***a warm coat while he is working.
One night 56.__when__ Frank went outside, he heard a noise near a dark corner of the factory. He went very quietly towards the noise to see if 57.__someone__***anyone***was there, but he only saw a small dog. Frank smiled and 58.__talked__***talk*** to the dog. It looked cold and sad.He took the dog inside the 59.__building__***build***, and the happy dog followed him around.During the rest of the night Frank was not lonely. 60.__The__ dog was a good friend for him.
第四部分 寫作***共兩節，滿分25分***
第一節 單詞拼寫***共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分***
61.Helen, did you enjoy yourself__ yesterday at the party?
62.Can you find some differences__ between these two words?
63.Although__ she is tired, she goes on working.
64.The service of this restaurant is the worst__ in Green City. Few people like to go there.
65.My parents wish me to become/be__a writer in the future.
66.Shanghai is one of the most beautiful cities__ in China.
67.I broke__ my arm last year but my best friend, Susan made me laugh and feel better.
68.Peter hardly ever eats__ junk food and his body is strong.
69.He can't study math well. He thinks math is difficult__.
70.Jack rode__ his bicycle to school last year.
第二節 書面表達***共1小題，滿分15分***
71.你來學校已經兩年了，今天的你和兩年前的你一定有很多不同吧。請根據下面圖表資訊寫一篇短文，並說說你的變化及打算。
提示：***1***短文應包括圖表中提供的資訊，條理清楚，行文連貫;
***2***短文中不能出現真實的人名和地名;
***3***詞數不少於60。
Two years ago, I was short and had long hair. I was very quiet and didn't like to talk to others because it was difficult for me to do that. I just stayed at home or in the classroom to read my books. Reading was my only activity. I worked hard at English and math.
Now I'm much taller than before and I have short hair. I like doing sports now. Many classmates love to make friends with me because I like going out and I am easy to get along with. I also like reading but I'm doing more sports and make myself stronger than before. And I study harder than before.
Next year, I plan to do more reading and do more outdoor activities. I think they are good for me.
秋季八年級期末英語考試試題