高中英語並列句和狀語從句的專題練習分析

　　在英語的複習中，學生最好將知識點分類複習，下面的小編將為大家帶來關於並列句和狀語從句的專題練習介紹，希望能夠幫助到大家。

　　高中英語並列句和狀語從句的專題練習

　　1.[2015·重慶一中一診]Much ________ I am fond of her, I can't express myself in words.答案：as/though　考查狀語從句用法。根據句式結構可以辨別此處需填連詞，再結合所學的“adj./adv./n.+as/though+主+謂”結構，不難做出正確答案為as/though。句意：儘管我非常喜歡她，但我仍難以用語言表達出來。

　　2.[2015·安徽六校聯考二]Though it is 20 years ________ we last met, I still remember the scene ________ we got separated on a rainy day.答案：since; where　考查連詞的用法。第一空為狀語從句的關聯詞;根據句意及“It is+時間段+since從句”可知答案是since;第二空為定語從句的關聯詞，從句中不缺少成分且先行詞表地點，故填where。句意：儘管我們已經分開20年了，但我仍然記得我們在一個下雨的日子裡分別的場景。

　　3.[2015·四川資陽二診]The car hit the huge stone by the road heavily ________ he could stop it.答案：before　考查狀語從句用法。根據兩句之間的邏輯關係和語意可知填before。句意：在他停車前，車重重的撞到了路邊的大石頭上。

　　4.[2015·浙江溫州一模]We share the resources of the world, ________ any action of waste can affect other people.

　　答案：so　考查並列句用法。根據句意可知此處表示因果關係。句意：我們共享世界資源，所以，任何浪費的行為都會影響到他人。

　　5.[2014·遼寧葫蘆島調研]It took what seemed to be years ________ the actress finally turned up, which made the journalists as well as audiences disappointed and angry.

　　答案：before　考查時間狀語從句。句意：似乎用了好幾年的時間這位女演員才最終出現，這使得記者和觀眾既失望又氣憤。根據句型it takes some time before...可知填before。

　　6.[2015·北京石景山區期末]Don't run red lights, ________ you may get run over by a car.

　　答案：or　考查並列句用法。兩句之間的邏輯關係是並列，根據句意可知答案是or。句意：不要闖紅燈，要不然你會被車撞的。

　　7.[2015·湖南郴州質檢二]________ you have grown up, you should not rely on your parents.

　　答案：Since　考查狀語從句用法。根據語義理解可知此處應填“既然”的意思。句意：既然你已經長大，你就不應該依賴你的父母了。

　　8.[2015·陝西寶雞聯考]You will never gain success ________ you are fully devoted to your work.

　　答案：unless　考查狀語從句用法。根據前後兩句話的理解可知此處表條件。句意：你永遠不會取得成功，除非你全心全意地投入到工作中去。

　　9.[2015·四川綿陽二診]He had no sooner finished his singing ________ the audience started cheering.答案：than　考查狀語從句的用法。根據句意理解可判斷此處考查“no sooner...than...”句式。句意：他一唱完，全場觀眾開始為其喝彩。

　　10.[2015·陝西渭南一模]As is known to us, it is 100 years ago ________ Tsinghua University was founded.

　　答案：that　考查強調句型。表面看似乎與狀語從句中的某些句式很相似，但仔細分析結構會看出，此題考的是強調句型。句意：眾所周知，清華大學是在百年前成立的。

　　11.[2015·北京石景山區一模]________ speed reading is a useful skill in the internet age, slow reading is getting popular.

　　答案：While/Although/Though　考查狀語從句的用法。根據句意理解，可知此處表示讓步。句意：儘管在網際網路時代，快速閱讀是一項有用的技能，但慢速閱讀也變得受歡迎。

　　12.[2014·重慶六校期末聯考]________ advertisements are of great help, I don't think we should enirely rely on them.

　　答案：While/Although/Though　考查狀語從句的用法。句意：雖然廣告很有幫助，但我認為我們不應該完全依賴它們。根據句意可知空處應填While/Although/Though。

　　13.[2015·河北唐山五校聯考]-How about computers with a P3.

　　-Oh, very good, ________ they don't work as fast as P4 computers, yet they are much cheaper.

　　答案：although　考查狀語從句用法。根據語義可以知道此處表示“儘管”的意思。句意：——P3處理器的電腦如何?——哦，非常好。儘管他們的執行速度不如帶P4處理器的電腦，但便宜很多。

　　14.[2015·東北師大摸底三]After I finished my exercising, I told her that I was going to wait for her ________ she got done and that I would walk her out to her car.

　　答案：until　考查狀語從句用法。根據句意可知此處表示時間。句意：在我做完訓練後，我告訴她我會一直等到她做完並送她到車上。

　　15.[2015·吉林實驗中學四模]His Mandarin is far from perfect, ________ his first few words were received with cheers and applause by the students present.

　　答案：but　考查並列句。根據句意可知兩句之間表示轉折關係。句意：他的普通話不夠標準，但他的前幾句話仍贏得了在場學生的歡呼喝彩聲。

　　Part ：語篇語法填空重點考查並列句和狀語從句

　　[2015·廣東省深圳市一調]I seldom thought I had a passion. I would sit before the TV all day, thinking ___1___ nothing but the next shadow. It was not long ago ___2___ I first learned how important having a passion is to life.

　　One day I went with Mum to drop my sister off at the gym. Then, ___3___ Mum stopped at a red light, someone on the roadside caught my eyes. It was a man ___4___ dress in rags, homeless. That didn't interest me, ___5___ I had seen many like him before.

　　___6___ the man wasn't sitting down with a sad expression. He had a radio in his hand and was dancing merrily to the music. The radio seemed to be the most precious thing ___7___ he had.

　　“Mum, why does that man have a radio ___8___ he's homeless?”I asked.

　　“He bought it，”she replied.

　　“But ___9___ he's homeless, why doesn't he use the money to buy food or clothes? He wasted it on something he doesn't need.”

　　“Well, Sarah, sometimes food and clothes aren't the only important things. We need happiness, too.”

　　“I see.”The man must care too much about music, ___10___ he bought a radio instead of food and clothes. I realized that happiness is the key to life. Without it, there's nothing to look forward to. A passion gives a person the happiness they need to keep going!

　　1.________　2.________　3.________　4.________

　　5.________　6.________　7.________　8.________

　　9.________　10.________

　　這是一篇故事。本篇短文主要通過一位衣衫襤褸、無家可歸、食不果腹的男人在無錢購買衣服、食物的情況下去買來一個收音機並伴隨著音樂翩翩起舞的故事及母女倆的對話，來體現精神食糧、身心健康和激情樂觀的重要性。

　　1.about/of　考查介詞用法。think of/about“考慮，思考”的意思，故填of/about。

　　2.that　考查連詞用法。“It was...that...”為強調句型，故應填that。

　　4.dressed　考查非謂語動詞用法。根據句式可知此處作定語修飾man，表被動關係，be dressed in“穿著”。

　　5.for　考查並列句。此處表示因果關係，故應填for。

　　6.But　考查並列句。根據理解，與上文表示轉折關係，故應填But。

　　7.that　考查定語從句用法。從句中缺少賓語且先行詞被最高階修飾，故只能填that。

　　8.even if/though　考查狀語從句。表示讓步，根據句意可知答案。

　　9.if　考查狀語從句用法。根據句意理解可知，此處表示條件，故用if。

　　10.so　考查並列句的用法。根據語義可以判斷此空前後表示因果關係，故填so。

　　高中英語代詞和介詞的專題練習

　　1.[2015·四川德陽二診]Why don't you do ________ to end all this mess?

　　答案：something　考查代詞的用法。根據下文“to end all this mess”可知，此處填不定代詞something。句意：為什麼你不做些什麼結束所有的混亂?

　　2.[2015·浙江溫州一模]Sometimes questions in the interview are ________ expectation and difficult to answer well.

　　答案：beyond　根據句式結構可知此處考查介詞用法。由句意可知，應該填beyond。beyond expectation“出乎意料”。

　　3.[2015·浙江六校聯考一]The problem should be handled very carefully to balance the needs of people with ________ of nature.答案：those　考查代詞用法。根據理解可知此處代指的名詞為“the needs”，特指可數名詞複數，用those替代。

　　4.[2015·安徽省安慶一中聯考]To her joy, Della first earned the trust of her students and then ________ of her colleagues.

　　答案：that　句意：讓她高興的是， Della首先贏得了學生的信任，然後是同事的信任。這裡需要一個代詞指代the trust, that就可以指代前面的可數名詞單數或不可數名詞。

　　5.[2015·四川雅安月考]—Which driver was to blame?

　　—Why，________!It was the child's fault, clear and simple. He suddenly came out between two parked cars.

　　答案：neither　考查代詞用法。根據空格後的語意可知上文司機應有兩個，而且表示全部否定，故填neither。

　　6.[2015·陝西省五校一模]The government has taken measures to bring ________ the high prices of daily goods to keep the market stable.

　　答案：down　考查介詞用法。根據“to keep the market stable”可知，應使價格下調，bring down“使……下降”。

　　7.[2015·福建泉州質檢]—Are the two dresses of the same size and price?

　　—Yes. You may take ________， if you like.

　　答案：either　考查代詞用法。上文中“two dresses”以及下文中的“if you like”可知，可以帶走兩個中的任何一個，故填either。

　　8.[2015·北京豐臺區期末]Don't put your bicycle ________ the window. The glass can be easily broken.

　　答案：against　考查介詞用法。根據句意可知空格處表示“倚靠”的意思，故填against。

　　9.[2015·安徽合肥質檢]The singing frogs bring people out ________ the cool night to admire the starry sky.

　　答案：into　考查介詞用法。根據句意，填into。句意：這些鳴唱的蛙把人們喚出來，到涼爽的夜晚欣賞星空。

　　10.[2015·湖南郴州質檢二]________ is the painting hanging by my bed that often calls up the sweet memories of my school life.答案：It　考查代詞用法。分析句式結構可知此處考查的是強調句型It is...that...，故答案是It。

　　Part Ⅱ.語篇語法填空

　　A.重點考查代詞用法

　　[2015·河北衡水模擬]Ancient China was a place where states were often at war with __1__ other. But __2__ was also a time when there were many great philosophers. Confucius 孔子 is the philosopher __3__ influence has been the greatest. He stressed the importance of kindness, duty and order in society.

　　Mencius 孟子 was a thinker whose teachings were very similar to __4__ of Confucius. Mencius believed that the reason why man is different from animals is that man is good. He thought that if the government was kind, then people would be good. He believed that people were more important than rulers，and hated the state when __5__ treated people badly.

　　Mozi 墨子 was __6__ teacher who was very influen­tial. Born in 476 BC, he came from a family __7__ was very poor. He became famous for __8__ unusual clothes and behavior. He founded the philosophy called Mohism. Mozi believed that all men were equal. He thought that we should love all human beings and look after __9__ who are weaker than __10__.

　　1.________　2.________　3.________　4.________

　　5.________　6.________　7.________　8.________

　　9.________　10.________

　　本文講述了中國古代三位偉大的思想家：孔子、孟子和墨子及他們的思想主張。

　　1.each　考查固定用法。each other“互相”。

　　2.it　考查代詞的用法。it在此處指代“a time”。

　　3.whose　考查定語從句中連線詞的用法。從句中缺少定語，故填whose。

　　4.those　考查代詞的用法。指代上文的複數名詞teachings, 故用those。

　　5.it　考查代詞的用法。指代上文出現的the state, 故填it。

　　6.another　考查another的用法。表示“另一個”用another。

　　8.his　考查物主代詞的用法。句意：他墨子因不尋常的著裝和舉止而出名。故此處應填his，表示“他的”。

　　9.those　考查代詞的用法。此處用those指代“比我們弱小的人。”

　　10.ourselves　考查反身代詞的用法。此處表示“照顧那些比我們自己弱小的人”。

　　B.重點考查介詞用法

　　[2015·河北唐山模擬]I often take the bus to go to university. In the morning I park my car next __1__ the bus stop so that in the afternoon I can drive it home.

　　One afternoon, after I got __2__ the bus and was walking to my car to drive home, I found a young lady who had just got off the bus standing there waiting for a cab. I asked her if she cared __3__ a ride home. She looked at me __4__ amazement as we didn't know each other. I told her that I was not __5__ a hurry and that I'd love to drive her home. __6__ first, she hesitated, but then she agreed and walked __7__ me to the car. We kept talking __8__ different stuff all the way to her house. She gave me the impression that she was fun and friendly. When arriving at her house, she thanked me and I replied this was what I'd like to do. She left me with a smile __9__ her face. I must say when we make others happy, we become happy ourselves __10__ the same time.

　　1.________　2.________　3.________　4.________

　　5.________　6.________　7.________　8.________

　　9.________　10.________

　　本文講述的是作者做好事的一次經歷以及感受。

　　1.to 考查介詞的用法。此處填介詞to，構成短語next to“在……旁邊”。

　　2.off 考查介詞的用法。此處構成固定短語get off“下車”。

　　3.for 考查介詞的用法。此處構成固定短語care for“喜歡”。

　　4.with 考查介詞的用法。此處構成固定短語with amazement“驚奇地”。

　　5.in 考查介詞的用法。此處構成固定短語in a hurry“匆忙”。

　　6.At 考查介詞的用法。此處構成固定短語at first“最初”。

　　7.with 考查介詞的用法。此處表示“她和我一起向車走去”，因此用with“和……一起”。

　　8.about 考查介詞的用法。此處構成固定短語talk about“談論”。

　　9.on 考查介詞的用法。根據句意“她面帶微笑離開了我”可知，此處應該填介詞on“在……上面”。

　　10.at 考查介詞的用法。此處構成固定短語at the same time“同時”。