肌肉相關詞彙中英對照

General 更新 2024年12月29日

  肌肉主要由肌肉組織構成。肌肉組織由肌細胞肌纖維和結締組織組成。接下來小編為大家整理了,希望對你有幫助哦!

  anconeus || 肘肌

  and brevis || 腓骨長、短肌

  biceps brachii || 肱二頭肌

  biceps femoris || 股二頭肌

  brachialis || 肱肌

  trapezius || 斜方肌

  triceps brachii || 肱三頭肌

  zygomaticus || 顴肌

  Rhomboids || 菱形肌

  Sterno-cleido-mastoid || 胸鎖乳突肌

  abductor digiti minimi || 外展小指肌

  abductor digiti minimi || 外展小趾肌

  abductor hallucis || 外展姆趾肌

  abductor pollicis brevis || 外展拇短肌

  abductor pollicis longus || 外展拇長肌

  adductor brevis || 內收短肌

  adductor hallucis || 內收姆趾肌

  adductor longus || 內收長肌

  adductor magnus || 內收大肌

  adductor pollicis || 內收拇指肌

  brachioradialis || 肱橈肌

  buccinator || 頰肌

  bulbospongiosus || 球海綿體肌

  coccygeus || 尾骨肌

  coracobrachialis || 喙肱肌

  corrugator supercilii || 皺眉肌

  deltoid || 三角肌

  depressor anguli oris || 降口角肌

  depressor labii inferioris || 降下脣肌

  diaphragm || 橫膈

  digastric || 二腹肌

  dorsal interossei || 背側骨間肌

  extensor carpi radialis brevis || 橈側伸腕短肌

  extensor carpi radialis longus || 橈側伸腕長肌

  extensor carpi ulnaris || 尺側伸腕肌

  extensor digitorum || 伸指肌

  extensor digitorum brevis || 伸趾短肌

  extensor digitorum longus || 伸趾長肌

  extensor hallucis longus || 伸姆長肌

  extensor indicis || 伸食指肌

  extensor pollicis longus & brevis || 伸拇長、短肌

  external anal sphincter || 外肛門括約肌

  external intercostals || 外肋間肌

  external oblique || 腹外斜肌

  fibularis peroneus longus

  fibularis peroneus tertius || 第三腓骨肌

  flexor carpi radialis || 橈側屈腕肌

  flexor carpi ulnaris || 尺側屈腕肌

  flexor digiti minimi brevis || 屈小指短肌

  flexor digiti minimi brevis || 屈小趾短肌

  flexor digitorum brevis || 屈趾短肌

  flexor digitorum longus || 屈趾長肌

  flexor digitorum profundus || 屈指深肌

  flexor digitorum superficialis || 屈指淺肌

  flexor hallucis brevis || 屈姆短肌

  flexor hallucis longus || 屈姆長肌

  flexor pollicis brevis || 屈拇短肌

  flexor pollicis longus || 屈拇長肌

  gastrocnemius || 腓腸肌

  gemellus || 孖肌

  genioglossus || 頦舌肌

  geniohyoid || 頦舌骨肌

  gluteus maximus || 臀大肌

  gluteus medius || 臀中肌

  gluteus minimus || 臀小肌

  gracilis || 股薄肌

  hyoglossus || 舌骨舌肌

  iliocostalis || 髂肋肌

  iliopsoas || 髂腰肌

  inferior oblique || 下斜肌

  inferior rectus || 下直肌

  infraspinatus || 棘下肌

  internal intercostals || 內肋間肌

  internal oblique || 腹內斜肌

  ischiocavernosus || 坐骨海綿體肌

  lateral pterygoid || 外翼肌

  lateral rectus || 外直肌

  latissimus dorsi || 闊背肌

  levator ani || 提肛肌

  levator labii superioris || 提上脣肌

  levator scapulae || 提肩胛肌

  longissimus || 最長肌

  lumbricals || 蚓狀肌

  masseter || 嚼肌

  medial pterygoid || 內翼肌

  medial rectus || 內直肌

  mentalis || 頦肌

  mylohyoid || 下頷舌骨肌

  obturator externus || 閉孔外肌

  obturator internus || 閉孔內肌

  occipitofrontalis || 枕額肌

  omohyoid || 肩胛舌骨肌

  opponens pollicis || 拇指對掌肌

  opponens pollicis || 小指對掌肌

  orbicularis oculi || 眼輪匝肌

  orbicularis oris || 口輪匝肌

  palmar & dorsal interossei || 掌側及背側骨間肌

  palmar interossei || 掌側骨間肌

  palmaris longus || 掌長肌

  pectineus || 恥骨肌

  pectoralis major || 胸大肌

  pectoralis minor || 胸小肌

  piriformis || 梨狀肌

  plantaris || 跖肌

  platysma || 闊頸肌

  popliteus || 膕肌

  pronator quadratus || 旋前方肌

  pronator teres || 旋前圓肌

  quadratus femoris || 股方肌

  quadratus lumborum || 腰方肌

  quadratus plantae || 跖方肌

  quadriceps femoris || 股四頭肌

  rectus abdominis || 腹直肌

  sartorius || 縫匠肌

  scalenes || 斜角肌

  semimembranosus || 半膜肌

  semispinalis || 半棘肌

  semitendinosus || 半腱肌

  serratus anterior || 前鋸肌

  soleus || 比目魚肌

  sphincter urethra || 尿道括約肌

  spinalis || 棘肌

  splenius || 夾肌

  sternohyoid || 胸舌骨肌

  sternothyroid || 胸甲狀肌

  styloglossus || 莖舌肌

  stylohyoid || 莖舌骨肌

  subclavius || 鎖骨下肌

  subscapularis || 肩胛下肌

  superior oblique || 上斜肌

  superior rectus || 上直肌

  superior, middle, and inferior pharyngeal constrictors || 上、中、下嚥收縮肌

  supinator || 旋後肌

  supraspinatus || 棘上肌

  temporalis || 顳肌

  tensor fasciae latae || 張闊筋膜肌

  teres major || 大圓肌

  teres minor || 小圓肌

  thyrohyoid || 甲狀舌骨肌

  tibialis anterior || 脛前肌

  tibialis posterior || 脛後肌

  transverse abdominis || 腹橫肌

  transverse perineus || 橫會陰肌

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