八年級上冊英語期末試題及答案

　　八年級 英語期末考試的高分祕訣是題海戰術，考生們在複習時要多做英語期末試題，以此鍛鍊自己的語感。以下是小編給你推薦的八年級上冊英語期末試題及參考答案，希望對你有幫助!

　　八年級上冊英語期末試題

　　第一部分 選擇題95分

　　一、聽力共25小題;每小題1分，滿分25分

　　第二部分 聽對話或短文，回答問題。

　　這一部分你將聽到三段對話和兩篇短文，各聽兩遍。聽每段對話或短文前，你將有時間閱讀相關小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完後，每小題你還有5秒鐘的時間選出你認為最合適的備選答案。

　　聽第11段材料，回答第11、12題。

　　11. Why was Jim late for school?

　　A. Because he got up late.

　　B. Because there was something wrong with his bike.

　　C. Because there was lots of traffic on the road.

　　12. What did Ms Li want him to do?

　　A. To go to her office after class. B. To finish his homework.

　　C. To get up early.

　　聽第12段材料，回答第13、14題。

　　13.Where does Bill have breakfast?

　　A. At school. B. At home. C. On the way.

　　14.How long does Bill read English every morning?

　　A. For forty minutes. B. For half an hour. C. For twenty minutes.

　　聽第13段材料，回答第15至17題。

　　15.Where is Lin Tao going for vacation假期?

　　A. Beijing B. Hong Kong C. Shanghai

　　16.What is Lin Tao doing for vacation?

　　A. He’s going sightseeing. B. He’s visiting his cousin. C. He’s going to the beach.

　　17.Who is Wang Xia going for vacation with?

　　A. Lin Tao B. Yang Ying C. Her cousin

　　聽第一篇短文，回答1 8-20題。請根據短文內容，選擇正確答案，完成資訊記錄表。

　　A school trip on Saturday

　　Morning First Many boys are 18 .

　　Then Girls are singing and dancing at 9:00.

　　We are sitting by a lake and some are 19 .

　　Finally We are watching animals in the zoo.

　　Afternoon We were visiting 20 .

　　18. A. dancing B. singing C. climbing the hill

　　19. A. drawing B. swimming C. drinking water

　　20. A. factories B. the museum C. a market

　　聽第二篇短文，回答第21-25題。

　　21. When did the story h appen?

　　A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.

　　22. Where was Mr Martin sitting?

　　A. Far from the door. B. Behind the door. C. Near the door.

　　23. How much time earlier did Mr Martin come to the teahouse than the two young persons?

　　A. An hour. B. Half an hour. C. A quarter.

　　24. Why did Mr Martin let the young man and the young woman sit together?

　　A. He wanted to get to know them. B. He thought they were friends.

　　C. He didn’t like to sit between young people.

　　25. What was the relat ionship關係 between the young man and the young woman?

　　A. Friends. B. Husband and wife. C. Strangers陌生人.

　　二、單項選擇 從下列每題所給的四個選項中, 選擇一個最佳答案。共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分

　　26. There was _______terrible earthquake in 2011 in Japan! It killed _______ people.

　　A. /, thousands of B. /, thousand

　　C. a, thousands of D. a, thousands

　　27. This piano is too big. Can you make ________ for it?

　　A. a space B. some spaces C. some more rooms D. some space

　　28. —Why was he late for school?

　　— ________his bike was broken on the road.

　　A. Since B. Because C. As D. Because of

　　29. There will be a strong ______ tomorrow and it will be quite ______.

　　A. wind wind B wind, windy C. windy, wind D. windy, windy

　　30. Lucy didn’t make mistakes in the math exam. She is _____ in my class.

　　A. the most careful B. the most careless C. more careful D. much careful

　　31.My mother _______if she ________ her work this week.

　　A. comes back, finishes B. comes back, will finish

　　C. will come back, finishes D. will come back, will finish

　　32. There were a lot of people in the park. We had ______ to take a rest, so we got very tired.

　　A. everywhere B. somewhere C. nowhere D. anywhere

　　33. —What _____ weather! We can’t go boating today.

　　—I’m afraid we have to watch TV at home.

　　A. sunny B. nice C. wonderful D. terrible

　　34. My schoolbag is the same ______ Kitty’s, but different ______ Tom’s.

　　A. with, as B. as, with C. from, as D. as, from

　　35. —What do you think of summer in Nanjing?

　　—Well, it’s sometimes ______ hot and sometimes there is ______ rain.

　　A. too much, much too B. too much, too much

　　C. much too, much too D. much too, too much

　　36. In winter people usually keep flowers in their houses to them from the cold.

　　A. produce B. provide C. protect D. plant

　　37. I was doing my homework _______ my mother was doing some sewing.

　　A. during B. when C. while D. after

　　38. He often gives me some advice.The sentence structure is________.

　　A. S+V+P B. S+V C. S+V+DO D. S+V+IO+DO

　　39. I have more paper clips than____ ___, but my CDs are fewer than_____ ___.

　　A. she, her B. she, hers C. yours, your D. hers, her

　　40. —I am going to Sanya for my holiday tomorrow.

　　—_____________.

　　A. Have a good time B. You’re right

　　C. It’s good D. Goodbye

　　三、完形填空 閱讀短文, 從每題所給選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分

　　You want to run across the street to catch the bus which is leaving soon? But 41 ! You’d better not. If a policeman sees you, you’ll have to pay a fine 罰款.

　　New traffic laws 交通 法 say that 42 people cross the street when the light is red, they can be fined as much as 50 yuan.

　　Traffic accidents 43 more than 104,000 people in China last year. Chinese cities have 44 cars than ever. Drivers and pedestrians 行人 must work together to make the streets 45 .

　　The law has new rules for drivers and pedestrians. Drivers have to 46 down when they are close to crosswalks. If people are in a crosswalk, cars must 47 to le t them pass.

　　There are 48 for bus drivers, too. If bus drivers smoke, drink or make phone calls 49 driving, they can be fined. Buses that carry too many people are 50 against違反the law.

　　Pedestrians will have to walk more safely under the new law. They must cross streets at crosswalks. Also, they shouldn’t climb over the fences 柵欄 51 streets.

　　Do you ride a bike to school? It’s not a good idea to 52 classma tes on the back. You could be fined 50 yuan. And stay in the bike lane 慢車道 when you’re riding. The big roads are 53 cars and buses.

　　If you see a hit-and –run 肇事逃逸, tell the police. They may give you a reward 獎賞. And don’t be 54 to help people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident. Don’t worry about money. The new law says that 55 must take care of them even if they can’t pay right away.

　　41. A. hurry B. look C. wait D. listen

　　42. A. if B. when C. so D. though

　　43. A. did B. killed C. died D. ran

　　44. A. fewer B. more C. less D. larger

　　45. A. safer B. happier C. lighter D. slower

　　46. A. slow B. play C. run D. pass

　　47. A. like B. go C. turn D. stop

　　48. A. rules B. articles C. letters D. exercises

　　49. A. if B. while C. because D. as

　　50. A. also B. sometimes C. never D. often

　　51. A. through B. across C. into D. along

　　52. A. carry B. take C. bring D. move

　　53. A. in B. on C. for D. at

　　54. A. happy B. afraid C. sad D. great

　　55. A. policemen B. doctors C. teachers D. farmers

　　四、閱讀理解 閱讀下列短文, 根據短文內容選擇最佳答案。共20小題;每小題2分，滿分40分

　　A

　　56. How old is David Smith?

　　A. 14. B. 15. C. 10. D. 16.

　　57. How does Wang Runze go to school?

　　A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By train. D. By car.

　　58. Why can’t Wu Daqiang go to school by school bus?

　　A. Because it’s slow to go by bus.

　　B. Because there are the school bus accidents.

　　C. Because they like sports. D. Because their school hasn’t got buses.

　　59. David Smith’s school bus isn’t _________.

　　A. safe B. beautiful C. strong D. dangerous

　　60. ________ gets home earliest in the afternoon.

　　A. David Smith B. Wang Runze C. Wu Daqiang D. Liu Bin

　　B

　　There are lots of popular writers in China, for example Han Han, FengJical, Tie Ning, Guo Jingming and so on. In my mind, Mo Yan is one of the most famous writers in Chin a, because he is not only from Weifang but also good at writing.

　　Mo Yan was born in Gao Mi, Wei Fang. Now he is a 57-year-old writer. His real name is Guan Moye. Mo Yan is his pen name. It means “no speaking”. He began writing at the age of 26 and in 2011 his novel The Frog won the Mao Dun Prize in Literature. Since then, he has won lots of prizes.

　　In 2012, Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize in Literature. I’m proud of him, because I like writing. So I joined a writing workshop to improve my level of writing and I made lots of friends there.

　　Who is your favourite writer? Can you tell me?

　　61. How many writers are mentioned in this passage?

　　A. 5 B. 6 C. 4 D. 7

　　62. Where was Mo Yan born?

　　A. In Jiangsu. B. In Zhejiang . C. In Gao Mi. D. In Nobel.

　　63. What does “Mo Yan” mean?

　　A. Frog B. Guan Moye C. Mao Dun D. No Speaking

　　64. Why did the writer join a writing workshop?

　　A. Because he likes Mo Yan. B. Becaus e he likes writing.

　　C. Because he likes some writers. D. Because he wants to make some friends.

　　65. Which one is not TRUE?

　　A. Gao Mi is Mo Yan’s hometown.

　　B. Mo Yan began writing in 1981.

　　C. Mo Yan won Nobel Prize in Literature in 2011.

　　D. Mo Yan is the writer’s favourite writer.

　　C

　　66. The underlined word “extinct” in the first sentence probably means “ ”.

　　A. ill B. dying out C. becoming D. changing

　　67. There were many cape lions in North America .

　　A. last century B. in the twentieth century

　　C. more than one hundred years ago D. in 1914

　　68. isn’t the reason for the extinction of wild animals in North America.

　　A. The pollution B. Too much killing C. Too much hunting D. The war

　　69. Three are species of wild animals in danger listed by the US Fish and Wildlife.

　　A. less than 130 B. about 200 C. over 300 D. nearly 300

　　70. The best title of this passage should be “ ”.

　　A. A sad story B. Endangered animals in North America

　　C. Wild animals become extinct D. The US Fish and Wildlife Service

　　D

　　Some people like to get up early, but some do not. In fact, it is really good for us to get up early every day. Maybe those who don't like getting up early will not believe this, but it is true. Scientists made a survey in about one thousand people, and then they found that early rising早起 people had less disease疾病 than late rising people, and early rising people also look healthier than late rising people, and so on.

　　So we may know early rising is helpful in more than one way. First, it helps to keep us healthy. We all need fresh新鮮的 air. But air is never so fresh as early in the morning. Besides, it is useful to do morning exercises.

　　Secondly, early rising helps us in our studies. In the morning we learn more quickly and find it easier to understand what we learn.

　　Thirdly, early rising can give us a plan of our work for the day. We cannot work well without a good plan.

　　Fourthly, early rising gives us enough time to get ready for our work, such as to wash our hands and faces and eat our breakfast.

　　Late risers may find it difficult to fo rm the habit養成習慣 of early rising. They have to make an effort努力 to do so. As the English proverb says, “Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy富裕的 and wise.”

　　71. Early rising people are than late rising people.

　　A. fatter B. thinner C. healthier D. Cleverer

　　72. Air is the freshest according to the passage.

　　A. in the morning B. in the afternoon

　　C. in the evening D. all the day

　　73. Which of the following is the result of early rising?

　　A. People can get ready for their work. B. People can get fresh air.

　　C. People can learn things more quickly and better. D. All of the above.

　　74. If a man always likes to get up late, it's for him to form the habit of getting up early.

　　A. easy B. difficult C. happy D. sad

　　75. As the English proverb says, can make us healthy, wealthy and wise.

　　A. getting up early B. going to bed early

　　C. getting up late D. both A and B

　　第二部分 非選擇題共55分

　　五、詞彙運用 用括號內所給詞的適當形式填空每空不限一詞共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分

　　76. The first lesson _______ start at 7:00 a.m. every day.

　　77. The weather will be even _____________bad the day after tomorrow.

　　78. A few minutes later, I heard the ____________exciteshouts.

　　79. Some wild animals are in danger of the _______________ lose of living areas.

　　80. Our English teacher encourages us ____________ speak English as much as possible.

　　81. Mrs. Green asked the children to help ____________ they to some cakes.

　　82. If we don’t protect the wetlands, it will be______________ possible to see these endangered birds, such as pandas and swans.

　　83. Do you now how sharp wolf teeth are?

　　84. It was very clear that he was very angry because he looked at me ___________angry.

　　85. — I didn't see you at the party yesterday.

　　— Oh, I _____________ wait for an important call from my brother.

　　六、完成句子每空一詞;共10空，每空0.5分，滿分5分

　　86. 她很樂意與她的朋友分享她的東西。

　　She is willing to __________ her things ______ her friends.

　　87. 老虎的數量正在變得越來越少。

　　The _______ of the tigers _________ getting smaller and smaller.

　　88. 開車去上學花的時間比乘公共汽車少。

　　Driving to school ________ less time _________ taking the bus.

　　89. 消防員使我們鎮定下來，因為我們都安全了。

　　The firemen ________ us ________ as we were all safe.

　　90. 扎龍是世界上最重要的溼地之一。

　　Zhalong is one of the world’s _________ ____________ wetlands.

　　七、閱讀表達 閱讀短文, 按要求完成短文後的各項任務。共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分

　　In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution汙染. They join “environment環境 clubs ”. 1In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean. Here are some things students often do.

　　No garbage垃圾 lunches. How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags and the bags can be used again. If th e classes make the least garbage, we will report them to the whole school!

　　No car day. On a no car day, nobody comes to school in a car-----not the students and not the teachers! Cars give pollution to our air, so remember: Walk, jump, bike or run. Use your legs! It's lots of fun!

　　Turn off the water! Did you know that some toilets廁所 can waste浪費 20 to 40 m3 of water an hour? In a year, that would fill a small river! In environment clubs, students mend修理 those broken toilets.

　　We love our environment. 2Everyone should take _______ to make our environment ______. Let's work together.

　　91. 將1句譯成漢語。

　　92. 在2句的空白處分別一個適當的詞使句意完整、上下文通順。 __ _ _

　　93. How many things can we do to protect the environment in the passage?

　　94. 在文中找出與If it is a no car day, no one will drive a car to school.意思相近的句子。

　　95. 在文中找出最能表達該短文主題的句子。

　　八、短文填空 根據短文內容及首字母提示，補全空格內單詞，使短文完整、通順。請在答題紙上寫出完整單詞每空一詞;共10空，每空1分，滿分10分

　　There were three old teachers at the railway station. They were talking happily. The train

　　a 96 , but they did not notice 察覺. Then the conductor列車長 shouted, “G 97 on the train and take your seats, please!”

　　The teachers heard the conductor and rushed for the train. T 98 of them got on the train b 99 it moved. The third one didn’t get on the t 100 . It was Mr Green. He looked w 101 .

　　One of his students was at the station. He t 102 to comfort 安慰 the teacher. “It wasn’t really b 103 , sir,” said the student. “Two out of three caught the train. That’s quite good, you know.”

　　“I know.” the teacher said. “But it was m 104 train. My friends only came to s 105 good-bye to me.”

　　九、書面表達20分

　　假定你是張強，是一名初二學生。上星期天你從報紙上看到保護野生動物俱樂部Friend of Nature的招聘廣告。請你寫封簡短的應聘信，介紹自己的情況見下表，表示願意為俱樂部做一些工作，並請俱樂部負責人考慮並儘早予以答覆。在作文中不能出現真實姓名 、校名。

　　注意：1. 信的開頭和結尾已經為你寫好，不計入總詞數。

　　2. 詞數70-80。

　　Dear sir,

　　I read your ad in the newspaper last Sunday. Now I'm writing to tell you I'd like to become a member of Friend of Nature.

　　Yours sincerely

　　Zhang Qiang

　　八年級上冊英語期末試題答案

　　一、聽力共25小題;每小題1分，滿分25分

　　1-5 CCCAB 6-10 BAACB 11-15 BABCB 16-20 BBCAB 21-25 ACCBC

　　二、單項選擇共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分

　　26-30 CDBBA 31-35 CCDDD 36-40CCDBA

　　三、完形填空共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分

　　41-45 CABBA 46-50 ADABA 51-55 DACBB

　　四、閱讀理解共20小題;每小題2分，滿分40分

　　56-60 AABDA 61-65 ACDBC 66-70 BCDBC 71-75 CADBD

　　五、詞彙運用共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分

　　76. starts 77. worse 78.exciting 79. loss 80. to speak

　　81. themselves 82. impossible 83. wolves’ 84. angrily 85. was waiting

　　六、完成句子 每空一詞;共10空，每空0.5分，滿分5分

　　86. share, with 87. number, is 88. takes, than 89. calmed, down 90. most, important

　　七、閱讀表達 共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分

　　91. 在環境俱樂部,人們共同努力,使我們的環境乾淨

　　92. actions, clean

　　93. Three.

　　94. On a no car day, nobody comes to school in a car.

　　95. Here are some things students often do.

　　八、短文填空共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分

　　96. arrived 97. Get 98. Two 99. before 100.train

　　101.worried 102.tried 103.bad 104. my 105. say

　　九、書面表達20分