初三人教版英語短語
,部分節選。下面是小編給大家整理的,供大家參閱!
1
1. turn sth. on/off 開啟/關掉...
turn sth. up/down 把...音量開大/小
注意:當sth 是代詞時,常放中間
2. try sth. on 試穿***衣、鞋、帽***
注意:當 sth 為it或them, 常放中間try out 試驗、嘗試
try one’s best to do sth. 盡力幹某事=do one’s best to do sth.
3. send sb. away 開除、解僱某人
send for sb. 派人去請某人
send up 發射
48. hear from sb 收到...的來信
hear of 聽說
5 hurry off 匆匆離去,趕快去
hurry up 趕快
6. get to +名詞
get +副詞***不用to***
reach+名詞/副詞
arrive in/at +大/小地點 ***後接副詞,不用at/in***
eg. get to Shanghai、reach Shanghai 、arrive in Shanghai到達上海
eg. reach home、get home、arrive home 到家
7. teach sb. English 教某人英語
teach oneself=learn sth.by oneself 自學
8.到...末為止 by the end of +過去時間***用於過去完成時***
by the end of +將來時間 ***用於一般將來時***
at the end of+地點 在...盡頭
in the end= at last 最後,終於
9. hundreds of 成百上千
thousands of 成千上萬的
millions of 成百萬的
10. be pleased to do sth 很高興地幹某事
be pleased with sth. 為某事而高興
11. be used for 被用來
be used as 被當作
be used by 被...所使用
2
1. so far 到目前為止, 用於現在完成時
2. on a Tuesday morning 一個星期二的早上
on the morning of June 15th.1998 在1998年6月15日早上
3. keep sb.doing sth. 讓某人一直幹某事
keep doing sth. 繼續做某事
keep on doing sth. 持續不斷地做某事
4. much too+形容詞/副詞原級 實在太...
too much+不可數名詞 相當多的...
eg. It’s _______ expensive. I can’t buy it.
There’s ___________ rain this year.
5. thanks to...由於,多虧
thanks to one’s help=because of one’s help 由於某人的幫忙
thanks for one’s help 謝謝某人的幫助
6. be far away from+a place/sb 遠離某地
7. wear out 穿壞、穿舊、用盡 常用於被動語態。其P.P為worn
sell out 售完 賣完
8. two-month holiday=two months’ holiday 二個月的假期
9. fall asleep 入睡***進入狀態***
get to sleep 入睡***還沒睡著***
10. stop sb.from doing sth. 阻止某人幹某事
eg. She stopped the child from listening.
stop doing sth. 停止幹某事,不再幹某事
stop to do sth. 停止下來幹另一件事。
11. hardly any +n. 幾乎沒有...
12. quite a/an+形容詞+名詞 一個相當...
eg. Two months is quite a long time.
a very +形容詞+名詞
eg. English is a very useful language.
13. be afraid of+名詞 害怕...
be afraid to+動詞 擔心、害怕...
be afraid that+從句 恐怕...
3
1. get on/off***the bus*** 上/下車
get up 起床
get ready for 為...作準備
get oneself dressed 自己穿衣服
get in 進入,收集
get sb.sth. =get sth.for sb. 為某人買某物
get on well with sb/sth. 與某人相處很好,...進展順利
2. have an accident 出事故
have a good time =enjoy oneself 玩得很高興
have a cold wet day 天氣又冷又溼
have a cough 咳嗽
have a drink***of***... 喝一杯...
have a talk 聽報告
have lunch 吃午飯
have...for lunch 午飯吃...
have a meeting 開會
have no idea 不知道
have a rest 休息一下
3. make a mistake 犯錯誤
mistake A for B 把A錯認為B
take sth. by mistake 錯拿某物
4. make friends with 與...交朋友
make faces 做鬼臉
make a fire 生火
make an excuse 找籍口
make a...sound 發...音
make tea 沏茶
make room for... 為...找出空間
make it 如期赴約
make a team 組成一個隊
Let’s make it half past one. 注意:時間前不用介詞at
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初三英語必背短語