英語四級閱讀強化練習題附答案

　　在英語四級考試，閱讀理解是每年必考的題型，考生需要平時重視閱讀的練習，提高閱讀能力。下面小編為大家帶來英語四級閱讀強化練習題，歡迎同學們閱讀練習。

　　英語四級閱讀強化練習題原文

　　Hardly a week goes by without some advance in technology that would have seemed incredible50 years ago. And we can expect the rate of change to accelerate rather than slow down withinour lifetime. The developments in technology are bound to have a dramatic effect on the futureof work. By 2010, new technology will have revolutionized communications. People will betransmitting messages down telephone lines that previously would have been sent by post.Not only postmen but also clerks and secretaries will vanish in a paper-free society. All theroutine tasks they perform will be carried on a tiny silicon chip so that they will be asobsolete***已廢棄的*** as the horse and cart after the invention of the motorcar. One change willmake thousands, if not millions, redundant.

　　Even people in traditional professions, where expert knowledge has been the key, are unlikelyto escape the effects of new technology. Instead of going to a solicitor, you might go to acomputer that is programmed with all the most up-to-date legal information. Doctors, too, willfind that an electronic competitor will be able to carry out a much quicker and more accuratediagnosis and recommend more efficient courses oftreatment. In education, teachers will belargely replaced by teaching machines far more knowledgeable than any human being. Mostlearning will take place in the home via video conferencing. Children will still go to schoolthough, until another place is created where they can make friends and develop social skills.

　　英語四級閱讀強化練習題題目

　　1.According to the writer, the rate of change in technology______.

　　A.will remain the same

　　B.will slow down

　　C.will speed up

　　D.can not be predicted

　　2.The writer expects that by 2020 new technology will have revolutionizedcommunications and ____

　　A.people needn’t telephone each other

　　B.the present postal system will have disappeared

　　C.people will no longer send letters

　　D. the postmen will have been replaced by silicon chip.

　　3.The word “they” ***Line 6，Para. 1*** refers to _____.

　　A. the tiny silicon chips

　　B.the letter written on paper

　　C. the postmen, clerks and secretaries

　　D.the routine tasks performed by the postmen

　　4.From the second paragraph, we can infer that _____

　　A. professionals won’t be affected by new technology

　　B.doctor won’t be as efficient by the postmen

　　C. computers cannot replace lawyers

　　D.experts will lose job in the future

　　5.In the writer’s view, _______.

　　A.people should get prepared for the future

　　B.there exists no real threat of unemployment

　　C.the advance of technology is not desirable

　　D.machines will have control over men

　　英語四級閱讀強化練習題答案

　　1.[C] 事實細節題。只要知道第1段第2句中的關鍵詞accelerate意為speed up“加速,加快”，就可以排除其他選項。

　　2.[B] 事實細節題。本題考査對比處。作者在第1段第5句中通過previously將過去與現在作對比,指出現在傳遞訊息的途徑與過去不一樣了，由此可判斷B為正確選項。本題最具干擾性的是選項C，第1段倒數第3句提到以 後郵遞員將會消失，但這並不意味著人們不再寫信和寄信，以後可能會有新的送信方式，因此選項C是不對的。

　　3.[C] 詞義推斷題。they所在的句子是第1段倒數第2句，本句中兩個they的指代是一樣的，因此，只要找到第一個they的指代就能找到答案了。根據本段倒數第3句中“Not only postmen but also clerks andsecretaries will vanish”及倒數第2句中的“All the routine tasks they perform...”可推斷，they是指上一句中的postmen，clerks 和secretaries 。

　　4.[B] 推理判斷題。本題考査列舉處。在第2段,作者列舉了律師、醫生、教師將會受到的新技術的影響，第3句指出醫生的電子競爭者會做出更快更準的診斷,從而確定選項B說法正確，而選項A和C與原文不符，選項D言過其實，且缺乏合理的原文依據。

　　5.[A] 觀點態度題。作者舉出了大量例項暗示和告誡人們：正因為人類技術的發展日新月異，許多職業的存在都將受到威脅，人們應該採取積極態度以應對這種變化。選項B顯然與第1段最後一句相悖;選項C無合理的推 斷依據;文中雖提到新技術會在多方面影響人類,但並不能由此推斷機器會控制人類,所以選項D不對。