四級考試仔細閱讀試題含答案

　　仔細閱讀在英語四級中佔有很大的分值，考生需要在備考階段加強英語仔細閱讀練習。下面小編為大家帶來四級考試仔細閱讀試題，歡迎大家閱讀練習。

　　四級考試仔細閱讀試題***一***

　　There was on shop in the town of Mufulira, which was notorious for its color bar. It was a drugstore. While Europeans were served at the counter, a long line of Africans queued at the window and often not only were kept waiting but, when their turn came to be served, were rudely treated by the shop assistants. One day I was determined to make a public protest against this kind of thing, and many of the schoolboys in my class followed me to the store and waited outside to see what would happen when I went in.

　　I simply went into the shop and asked the manager politely for some medicine. As soon as he saw me standing in the place where only European customers were allowed to stand he shouted at me in a bastard language that is only used by an employed when speaking to his servants. I stood at the counter and politely requested in English that I should be served. The manager became exasperated and said to me in English, “If you stand there till Christmas I will never serve you.”

　　I went to the District commissioner’s office. Fortunately the District Commissioner was out, for he was one of the old school; however, I saw a young District Officer who was a friend of mine. He was very concerned to hear my story and told me that if ever I wanted anything more from the drugstore all I had to do was come to him personally and he would buy my medicine for me. I protested that that was not good enough. I asked him to accompany me back to the store and to make a protest to the manager. This he did, and I well remember him saying to the manager, “Here is Mr. Kaunda who is a responsible member of the Urban Advisory Council, and you treat him like a common servant.” The manager of the drugstore apologized and said, “If only he had introduced himself and explained who he was, then, of course I should have given him proper service.” I had to explain once again that he had missed my point. Why should I have to introduce myself every time I went into a store…any more than I should have to buy my medicine by going to a European friend? I want to prove that any man of any color, whatever his position, should have the right to go into any shop and buy what he wanted.

　　1.“Color bar” in the first paragraph comes closest in meaning to ___.

　　A.a bar which is painted in different colors.

　　B.the fact that white and black customers are served separately.

　　C.a bar of chocolate having different colors.

　　D.a counter where people of different colors are served with beer.

　　2.The writer was, at the time of the story, ___.

　　A.a black school teacher

　　B.an African servant

　　C.a black, but a friend of Europeans

　　D.a rich black

　　3.The manager of the drugstore shouted at the writer in a bastard language because ___.

　　A.he hadn’t learned to speak polite English.

　　B.he thought the writer wouldn’t understand English.

　　C.that was the usual language used by Europeans when speaking to Africans.

　　D.that was the only language he could speak when he was angry.

　　4.In the third paragraph, “he was one of the old school” means ___.

　　A.he believed in the age-old practice of racial discrimination.

　　B.he was a very old man.

　　C.he graduated from an old, conservative school.

　　D.he was in charge of an old school.

　　5.Why didn’t the writer wait at the window of the drugstore like other black African?

　　A.Because he thought he was educated and should be treated differently.

　　B.Because he thought, being an important person, he should not be kept waiting.

　　C.Because he thought his white friends would help him out.

　　D.Because he wanted to protest against racial discrimination.

　　四級考試仔細閱讀試題答案

　　BACAD

　　四級考試仔細閱讀試題***二***

　　Scholars and students have always been great travelers. The official case for “academic mobility” is now often stated in impressive terms as a fundamental necessity for economic and social progress in the world, and debated in the corridors of Europe, but it is certainly nothing new. Serious students were always ready to go abroad in search of the most stimulating teachers and the most famous academies; in search of the purest philosophy, the most effective medicine, the likeliest road to gold.?

　　Mobility of this kind meant also mobility of ideas, their transference across frontiers, their simultaneous impact upon many groups of people. The point of learning is to share it, whether with students or with colleagues; one presumes that only eccentrics have no interest in being credited with a starling discovery, or a new technique. It must also have been reassuring to know that other people in other parts of the world were about to make the same discovery or were thinking along the same lines, and that one was not quite alone, confronted by inquisition, ridicule or neglect.?

　　In the twentieth century, and particularly in the last 20 years, the old footpaths of the wandering scholars have become vast highways. The vehicle which has made this possible has of course been the aeroplane, making contact between scholars even in the most distant places immediately feasible, and providing for the very rapid transmission of knowledge.?

　　Apart from the vehicle itself, it is fairly easy to identify the main factors which have brought about the recent explosion in academic movement. Some of these are purely quantitative and require no further mention: there are far more centres of learning, and a far greater number of scholars and students.examda?

　　In addition one must recognize the very considerable multiplication of disciplines, particularly in the sciences, which by widening the total area of advanced studies has produced an enormous number of specialists whose particular interests are precisely defined. These people would work in some isolation if they were not able to keep in touch with similar isolated groups in other countries.?

　　1.It can be concluded from the passage that"academic mobility"_____.

　　A.means the friendship formed by scholars on the trip　B.is a program initiated by governments

　　C.has been put great emphasis on in the world　D.means going abroad in search of the best teacher

　　2.The word "eccentric" in the second paragraph most probably means_____.

　　A.a rather strange person　B.a person of no exceptional ability

　　C.an ambitious person　D.peculiar or unusual　examda

　　3.In the eyes of the author,what happens to a scholar who shares his ideas with his colleagues?

　　A.He risks his ideas being stolen.　B.He gains recognition for his achievement

　　C.He is considered as an eccentric.　D.He is credited with a startling discovery.

　　4.According to the passage,the recent growth in air travel has meant that_____.

　　A.travel around the world becomes realistic and affordable　B.more students from remote areas can attend universities

　　C.all kinds of information can be shared by more people　　D.scholars can meet each other more easily

　　5.The author thinks that it's important for scholars to be able to travel because_____.

　　A.their laboratories ate in remote places　　B.there is too much stress at universities

　　C.their fellow experts are scattered around the world　D.there are so many people working in similar fields

　　四級考試仔細閱讀試題答案

　　CABDC