人教版英語八年級下冊期中測試卷
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人教版英語八年級下冊期中測試題
第一卷選擇題，共65分
一、聽力20分
A. 聽對話回答問題 共10 小題;每小題1分;計 10分
本部分共有10道小題，每小題你將聽到一段對話，根據所聽到的內容，選擇正確答語。聽兩遍
5. What will the weather be like?
A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.
6 . What is Jane probably doing now?
A. She is singing. B. She is reading comics. C. She is doing housework.
7. What do we know about the new mobile phone?
A. The man bought it himself.
B. It was a present from the man’s uncle.
C. The man got it from a friend.
8. How long has it rained?
A. For three hours. B. For five hour. C. For two hours.
9. What does the man mean?
A. He is good at climbing high. B. It is not high at all. C. He may fall and hurt himself.
10. What does Ms. Zhang think of David?
A. He walks too fast. B. He walks very slowly. C. He can’t walk any farther.
B聽對話或獨白，選擇正確的答案。聽兩遍
聽第一段對話，回答第11～第12題。
11. What will Mary do this Sunday?
A. Go to the park B. Go to see Tom C. Play football
12. What is wrong with Tom?
A. He has a bad cold B. He has a headache C. His leg is hurt
聽第一篇短文，回答第13至15小題。請根據短文內容，選擇正確答案，完成資訊記錄表。
Ways to save eyes How Advantages
Way 1 Wear ___13___ and soft socks or cloth shoes Make blood circulation better
Way 2 Walk on ___14 ___ Fight against eyesight trouble
Way 3 Skip rope so that one has to move quickly Make both the brain and the eyes excited. Help one grow taller
Way 4 Pull one’s ears __15__ Keep one’s eyes healthy
13. A. tight B. small C. comfortable
14. A. foot B. tiptoe C. legs
15. A. 10 times B. 20 times C. 50 times
聽第二篇短文，回答第16至20小題
16. One day a man and a tiger were talking about who was ________.
A. the strongest B. the tallest C. the happiest
17. The man thought _________.
A. men could do anything B. men were the strongest
C. tigers were strong animals
18. When the tiger heard what the man said, he said _________.
A. tigers were the strongest B. men were the strongest C. he thought so
19. As they walked on, they saw a picture with ____________.
A. some men on top of a tiger B. a man under a tiger C. a man on top of a tiger
20. Tigers don’t know _____________.
A. who were stronger B. whose picture it was C. how to draw a picture
二、單項填空本大題共15小題，每小題1分，共15 分
從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
21. -- What do you think of _____________ film Big Hero 6?
--- Oh, it's ____________ exciting film and the hero Baymax really touched me.
A. the; a B. a; the C. the; an D. a; an
22. My father ______________ dinner at restaurants last year, but now he usually comes back home from work and cooks supper for us.
A. used to have B. is used to have C. was used to have D. is used to having
23.There ______________ in spring in Jiangyin, but the weather there is usually nice at this time of year.
A. may have rain B. may be rainy C. may be rain D. must have rain
24. All of us have been to the park ____________________ because both of you are ill at home.
A. except you and he B. except him and you C. except he and you D. except you and him
25. --- You are late again. The class _______________ for five minutes.
--- Sorry. There’s something wrong with my bike.
A. began B. has begun C. was on D. has been on
26.Lei Yang can’t help _______________ the room because he is busy with his work.
A. cleaning B. cleaned C. to clean D. be cleaning
27. ---The couple _______ abroad recently. They’ll return home in 3 days.
---What great fun! But I _______ my hometown since I worked.
A. have been; have never left B. have gone; have never left
C. have been; have been away from D have gone; have been away from
28.The boy refused ____________ so many strange questions.
A. to answer B. answering C. answer D. answered
29.He climbed up the ladder __________ the wall and went into the room __________ the open window.
A. through; against B. against; through
C. against; against D. through; through
30. His father knew little about the secret __________ I told him the other day .
A. when B. after C. until D. while
31.Lucy had few close friends. So she didn’t know _________________ about the trouble.
A. who to talk B. who to talk to
C. who to say D. what to talk
32.---Someone is knocking at the door. Who may it be?
---It ___________ be Tom. He is still in the school.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. couldn’t D. may not
33. The twins look the same, but they are really different.
A. at a time B. from time to time C. by the way D. in some ways
34.K. Rowling finished the first Harry Potter book in 1995 but it wasn’t ___________ in the very beginning.
A. great successful B. a great success C. a great successful D. great success
35. ---I’m always afraid of giving a speech in front of the class.
--- You can do it well.
A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. Take it easy.
C. You are too nervous. D. Good luck.
三、完形填空本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分
Do you have the ability to live cheaply? Now here's a true story of an American girl, Sarah.
36 Sarah left university, she began to live in New York on her own. She found a job in a publishing house, but the salary薪水was 37 $30,000 a year. Her parents thought her life would be hard, but Sarah could live on her salary and still saved $5,000 in a year. How was that ______38 in one of the most expensive cities in the world?
Cheap living always starts with keeping the big cost small. For most people, that 39 housing. So Sarah chose to share a flat with three other friends. Her next biggest cost was 40 . When she ate out, she went to cheap restaurants. Once she bought a $9.99 whole chicken at a local restaurant. She then 41 the chicken bones home and made soup out of them. Nowadays young people often 42 a lot of money on entertainment娛樂.But Sarah said ,“I enjoy walking 43 in New York City. I love going to museums and parks." Did Sarah feel poor by cheap living? Not really. She even managed to take two trips, one to the Netherlands, 44 to Portland.
“Don't think of saving money as something 45 . It's a kind of game," said Sarah.
36.A. Until B. Because C. After D. Before
37.A. more than B. less than C. at least D. higher than
38. A. difficult B. possible C. useful D. different
39. A. helps B. becomes C. makes D. means
40. A. food B. rest C. study D. hobby
41.A. prepared B. took C. caught D. picked
42.A. pay B. cost C spend D. save
43.A. along B. up C. down D. around
44.A. the other B. another C. other D. the others
45. A. hard B. interesting C. easy D. tiny
四、閱讀理解本大題共10小題，每小題2分，共20分
閱讀下面的短文，然後根據短文內容，從每小題所給的四個選項中選擇最佳選項
A
If you have no special plans for your holiday, why not spend your time helping others?
Don’t listen to people who say that young people today often think of only themselves. It’s not true at all. More and more young people in the U.S.A. volunteer to spend their school holidays working for others. And they don’t do it for money. Here are some of their stories.
Alice Hamilton, 17
I’m going to help the Forest Centre build new hiking paths in the mountains. It’s going to be wonderful. I’ll spend the whole summer living in a tent and breathing the clean mountain air. I’m going to sleep under the stars. It will be a nice sport, and I’ll be able to do something good at the same time!
Jason Moore, 18
This summer I’m going to volunteer with Special House Program. They build good, low-cost houses and sell them to families that are not very rich. They’ll teach me what to do, so I’ll help people and also have a chance to learn how to build houses.
Trish Anderson, 16
I’m going to teach kids who have trouble in reading. I’ll work for a program called Reading for Life. Every day, I’m going to help kids choose and read books that they like. I want to be a teacher and I love children and reading, so this is going to be a great experience for me.
46. More and more young people in the U.S.A. _____________.
A. like to help others on school holidays. B. want to make money by helping others
C. only think of themselves D. spend holidays travelling in the mountains
47. Which of the following statement about Jason Moore is RIGHT?
A. He likes reading very much. B. His family isn’t very rich.
C. He is the oldest of the three. D. He is good at sports.
48. Which is the most possible title for this passage?
A. Reading B. A Special House Program C. The Forest Centre D. Young American Volunteers
B
During all this time, I never stopped thinking about escape逃跑. When I travelled across to the other side of the island, I could see the other islands, and I said to myself, “Perhaps I can get there with a boat. Perhaps I can get back to England one day.”
So I decided to make myself a boat. I cut down a big tree, and then began to make a long hole in it. It was hard work, but about six months later, I had a very fine canoe獨木舟. Next, I had to get it down to the sea. How silly I was! Why didn’t I think carefully before I began to work? Of course, the canoe was too heavy. I couldn’t move it! I pulled and pushed and tried everything, but it didn’t move. I was very unhappy for a long time after that.
In my sixth year on the island, I did make myself a smaller canoe, but I did not try to escape in it. The boat was too small for a long journey, and I did not want to die at sea. The island was my home now, and I was just happy to be alive. A year or two later, I made myself a second canoe on the other side of the island. I also built myself a second house there, and so I had two homes.
I kept food and tools at both of my houses, and also wild goats. There were many goats on the island, and I made fields with high fences to keep them in. They learnt to take food from me, and soon I had goats’ milk to drink every day. I also worked hard in my corn fields. And so, many years went by.
49. We can infer推斷 from the first paragraph that the writer .
A. was probably from England B. lived happily on the island
C. lost his way on the island D. was born on the island
50. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A. The writer made himself a smaller canoe in his sixth year on the island.
B. The writer made fields with high fences to keep many wild goats in.
C. The writer didn’t try to escape because he had two homes on the island.
D. The writer knew the canoe was too small for a long journey across the sea.
51. This story is mainly about how the writer .
A. kept goats in the fields B. escaped from the island
C. built houses by himself D. survived on the island
C
Reading is the key to school success and，like any skill，it takes practice. A child learns to walk by practicing until he no longer has to think about how to put one foot in front of the other. An excellent sportsman practices until he can play quickly, correctly and without thinking. Educators call it “automaticity自動性”.
A child learns to read by sounding out the letters and finding the meaning of the words. With practice, he stumbles less and less, reading by the phrase. With automaticity, he doesn’t have to think about the meaning of words, so he can give all his attention to the meaning of the text.[
It can begin as early as first grade. In a recent study of children in Illinois schools, Alan Rossman of Northwestern University found that automatic readers in the first grade not only read almost three times as fast as the others, but also got better results in exams.
According to Rossman, the key to automaticity is the amount數量of time a child spends reading, not his IQ. Any child who spends at least 3.5 to 4 hours a week reading books, magazines or newspapers will probably reach automaticity. It can happen if a child turns off TV just one night for reading at home.
You can test yourself by reading something new which is suitable for your level. If you read aloud with expression, with a sense of the meaning of the sentences, you probably are an automatic reader. If you read brokenly, one word at a time, without expression or meaning, you need more practice.
52. “ Reading is the key to school success” means that reading______.
A. helps school develop faster B. is a key to a successful school
C. helps students go to a key school D. can improve students’ learning results
53.Children with “automaticity” can read faster because they______.
A. know how to read the words B. do not have to think while reading
C. read by themselves without any help D. pay attention to the meaning of the text
54. The underlined word “stumble” in the passage means “______” in Chinese.
A. 結結巴巴地讀 B. 全神貫注地讀 C. 心不在焉地讀 D. 聲情並茂地讀
55. The best title for the passage is “______”.
A . IQ is the Key to the Automaticity B.TV is Bad for Children’s Reading
C. Automaticity Depends on Practice D. Automatic Readers Will Be Successful
第二卷非選擇題，共35分
五、單詞拼寫 共8分
A根據句意和中文註釋，在答題卷相應的橫線上寫出所給單詞的正確形式。
1. It is well known that UNICEF is an __________________ 國際 organization.
2. Tom has gone to America on ___________________出差.
3.As the saying goes,”_____________知識 is power.”
4. How many years’ _______________經驗do you have of teaching English?
B根據句意，在答題卷相應的橫線上，寫出所給單詞的適當形式。
5. Guangzhou is in the___________ south part of China.
6.The people on the plane have been____________die for over one month.
7. He is the _____________ugly man we have ever seen.
8. Which ______________Europe country would you like to travel to?
六、動詞填空 用括號內所給動詞正確形式填空，答案寫在答卷相應的橫線上。共8分
1. As we all know, glass______________feel much colder than wood in winter.
2. I have to walk home now because I __________________lose the key to my bike.
3. He ran as quickly as he could _______________catch the early bus, but he still failed.
4. From 3p.m. to 5p.m. yesterday, that girl together with her brothers____________watch a film at a cinema.
5. There_________________be a Christmas party at our school this Friday, isn’t there?
6. The fashion _______________change all the time, we can’t catch it.
7. Look, the rain stop.We can start the match.
8. Last week we went to the park and ______________ stay there for two hours.
七、閱讀填空 閱讀短文，根據短文內容完成表格中所缺資訊，每空限填一詞。共5分
Scientists said that in the past 100 years, as the global全球的 temperatures went up by 0.74℃, the temperature in North China has climbed 1.4℃ in only 50 years.
China needs to cut down carbon dioxide二氧化碳 emission排放，because it’s the main reason for global warming. The good news is that China has seen the importance of going green. China has decided to cut energy use down by 20% and pollution emission by 10% in the 11th Five-Year Plan.
Can you slow down global warming? Sure! You and your family can take action.
Here are some pieces of advice to help you save the earth.
Wear used clothes. It means that you save the energy when you wear your brother’s, sister’s or dad’s old T-shirts.
Change your light bulbs燈泡. Use energy-saving light bulbs. Don’t forget to turn off the lights when you leave a room and turn off your television and computer when they are not in use!
Take a bus. Taking a bus saves a lot of oil石油 every year.
Say no to plastic bags. The next time your parents go to the market, ask them to use baskets.
Open the windows. Don’t often use the air conditioner空調. Let some fresh air in. When you have to use the conditioner, set the temperature higher in summer and lower in winter to save energy.
The main 1
for global warming Too much carbon dioxide in the air.
2 on how to save the earth. ] 1. Wear used clothes.
2. Use energy-saving light bulbs and 3 to turn off the lights and your television or computer when you don’t need them.
3. Take a bus.
4. Use baskets instead of plastic bags when you or your family go 4 .
5. Try to use the air conditioner 5 .
八、完成句子 按所給漢語，完成下列句子，答案寫在答題卷相應的橫線上。共9分
1. 你應該避免再次犯同一個錯誤。
You should _________________________________________________________________ again.
2.戴安娜一直用寫信的方式同她的朋友們保持聯絡。
Diana has ___________________________________________________________ writing letter.
3. 你要乘坐去青島的直達航班嗎?
Are you going to ____________________________________________________________Qingdao?
4. 南希最終設法改善了這種處境。
Nancy finally _____________________________________________________________________..
5. 你曾經夢想過去火星旅行嗎?
___________________________________________________________________________to Mars?
6. 澳大利亞季節和我們中國相反。
The seasons in Australia _______________________________________________________in China.
九.書面表達本大題共5分
春天來了，萬物復甦。我們的家鄉江陰是如此美麗，請你根據以下要點以Spring in Jiangyin 為題寫一篇短文介紹一下江陰的春天吧!
注意：詞數70個左右，請寫在答卷紙上。
內容要點如下：
1. 春天是一年中最好的時間，江陰的春天很美麗;
2. 在過去的幾年裡江陰有了許多新的景點，環境正變得越來越好;
3. 這裡有一些著名的免費公園，它們終年開放;
4. 週末，人們喜歡和家人一起去野外放鬆，享受大自然的美;
5. 作為學生，我們……請你就保護環境方面適當發揮一到兩句話
Spring in Jiangyin
________________________________________________________________________
參考答案
第一卷選擇題，共65分
一、聽力部分本大題共20分，每小題1分
1-5 BBACA 6-10 BCCCB
11-15 BCCBB 16-20 ABACC
二、選擇填空 本大題共15分，每小題1分
21-25 CACDD 26-30 ADABC 31-35 BADBB
三、完型填空 本大題共10分，每小題1分
36-40 CBBDA 41-45 BCDAC
四、閱讀理解 本大題共20分，每小題2分
46-48 ACD 49-51 ACD 52-55 DBAC
第二卷非選擇題，共35分
五、根據所給單詞或中文提示在空格內寫出其正確形式。本大題共8分，每小題1分
1. international 2.business 3.knowledge 4. experience
5. southern 6. dead 7.ugliest 8. European
六、用所給動詞的適當形式填空。本大題共8分，每小題1分
1. feels 2. have lost 3. to catch 4. was watching
5. is going to be 6. is changing 7. has stopped 8. stayed
七、任務型閱讀。本大題共5分，每空1分
1. reason 2. Advice首字母小寫不扣分 3. remember 4. shopping 5. less/wisely
八、根據中文，完成下列句子。本大題共9分，每句1.5分
1. avoid making1分 the same mistake 0.5分
2. kept in touch with1分 her friends by0.5分
3.take a direct flight 1分to 0.5分
4. managed to improve1分 the situation0.5分
5. Have you dreamtdreamed of 1分travelling0.5分
6.are the opposite of1分 those0.5分
九、書面表達。本大題共5分
Spring is the best time of the year and it’s beautiful in Jiangyin. 1分 There have been some new tourist attractions in Jiangyin over the years. The environment is getting better and better. 1分There’re many free parks. They are open all year round. 1分At weekends, people like going outside with their family to relax themselves and enjoy the beauty of the nature. 1分 As a student, we should try to protect the environment. 1分
聽力材料
一、聽力 計20分
A. 聽對話回答問題 共10 小題;每小題1分;計 10分
本部分共有10道小題，每小題你將聽到一段對話，根據所聽到的內容， 選擇正確答語。聽兩遍
1. W: Look at the sign, you can’t smoke here.
M: Sorry, I didn’t see the sign on the wall.
2. M: It smells good, what’re you eating?
W: I’m hungry. I’m having some noodles with an egg. It’s my lunch today.
3. W: Look at my photo. Of all the outdoor activities, I like skiing most of all.
M: Wow. How cool you are in the photo!
4. W: Hey, Jim. You rode to school today? Didn’t your father drive you here as usual?
M: No, he went to Shanghai on business, and there is no bus stop near my home.
5. W: What bad weather! I don’t like the rain.
M: The rain won’t last long. The radio says it will be fine soon.
6. W: Listen! Jane is laughing.
M: She is in the sitting room alone. I think she is reading comics again.
7. W: Oh, you have a new mobile phone. Did you buy it yourself?
M: No, it was a present from a friend of mine.
8. W: Oh, it’s raining. How long has it rained?
M: It began to rain at three o’clock. Now it’s five o’clock.
9. W: Don’t climb high. You may fall to the ground and hurt yourself.
M: don’t worry! I’ve done this many times.
10. W: Couldn’t you walk any faster, David?
M: This is the fastest I have ever walked, Miss. Zhang.
B聽對話或獨白，選擇正確的答案。聽兩遍
聽第一段對話，回答第11～第12題。
M: Mary, would you like to go to the park with us this Sunday?
W: I’d like to, but Mum asked me to see my cousin Tom.
M: It doesn’t matter. What’s wrong with Tom?
W: I heard that he hurt himself in the left leg in the football game.
M: I’ m sorry to hear that.
聽第二段材料，回答第13--15題。
It is reported that 300 hundred million people in China have eyesight trouble. Here are three ways to save eyes.
First, don’t tie your shoes too closely. Try wearing comfortable and soft socks or walking without socks and shoes at home. While you are travelling, try wearing cloth shoes in order to improve blood circulation.
Second, walking on tiptoe is good for one’s eyesight. It can fight against eyesight trouble.
Third, rope skipping can also be good for one’s eyesight. While skipping rope, one has to move quickly, making both the brain and the eyes excited. It may also help make one grow taller.
Besides foot exercise, it is good to pull one’s ears. Pulling the ears 20 times quickly is also a great way. It can keep one’s eyes healthy.
聽第三段材料，回答16—20題。
One day a man and a tiger were walking together. The man said, ‘We men are the strongest in the world.’ The tiger said to the man, ‘ What did you say? Men are the strongest? Oh, no, I don’t
think so. We tigers are the strongest.’ Then they walked on. They saw a picture. In the picture there was a man sitting on top of a tiger. ‘Look’, the man said, ‘the man is on top of the tiger.
So you see, we men are stronger than you.’ ‘Oh, no, if we tigers know how to draw pictures, we’d put the man under the tiger.’
八年級上學期期中英語試卷及答案