中考英語考前練習題附答案解析

　　中考英語的複習備考重在平時的積累練習，下面是小編整理的，希望可以對大家的中考英語備考有所幫助。

　　中考英語考前練習題：

　　第Ⅰ卷***共40分***

　　Ⅰ. 聽力***10分***

　　***Ⅰ***錄音中有五個句子，聽一遍後，選擇最佳答語。***5分***

　　1. A. No problem. B. You’re kidding.

　　C. How clever you are!

　　2. A. Yes，I was. B. So was I.

　　C. I was walking.

　　3. A. I felt scared. B. It looked like a robot.

　　C. No, I didn’t.

　　4. A. At home. B. Last week.

　　C. By bus.

　　5. A. It’s small. B. It’s white.

　　C. A cat.

　　***Ⅱ***錄音中有一段對話，聽兩遍後，選擇最佳答案。***5分***

　　6. What’s the woman’s name?

　　A. Celia.

　　B. Mike.

　　C. Sam.

　　7. Where was she at 3 o’clock yesterday afternoon?

　　A. At the desk. B. At the gate.

　　C. At home.

　　8. What was Mike doing then?

　　A. Talking to a customer.

　　B. Counting money.

　　C. Working on the computer.

　　9. What time did the woman leave the bank?

　　A. At 10: 00 p. m. . B. At 5: 00 p. m. .

　　C. At 4: 30 p. m. .

　　10. How many people were there in the bank?

　　A. Three.　　　　B. Six.　　　　C. Seven.

　　Ⅱ. 單項選擇***10分***

　　1. ________ bad weather it is! It’s raining for two weeks.

　　A. What　　　B. What a　　　C. How　　　D. How a

　　2. Do you know when the plane will ________?

　　A. take off B. take out

　　C. take away D. take up

　　3. ***2012•畢節中考***—Were you at home at 9: 00 last night? I called you but nobody answered.

　　—Sorry, I ________ at that time.

　　A. take a shower B. took a shower

　　C. was taking a shower D. am taking a shower

　　4. The boy ________ the tree is eating the apples ________ the tree.

　　A. in; in B. on; on

　　C. in; on D. on; in

　　5.***2012•綿陽中考***I’m not sure when the plane will ________ and when it will land.

　　A. take off B. run off

　　C. open up D. stay up

　　6. —Mrs. Wang was sent to teach English in a poor mountain village last year.

　　—She said she would never forget some pleasant ________ while working there.

　　A. experiments B. expressions

　　C. experiences D. emotions

　　7. The woman couldn’t see her son ________. She’s very worried.

　　A. anywhere B. somewhere

　　C. nowhere D. where

　　8. He can’t be in the library. I found him ________ it just now.

　　A. getting into B. getting out of

　　C. looking out D. looking out of

　　9. We went to Hainan Island on May Day and had great fun ________ in the sea.

　　A. surf 　　　B. surfs 　　　C. surfing　　　 D. to surf

　　10. During the past two years, several earthquakes ________ in different places of the world.

　　A. happen B. happened

　　C. take place D. took place

　　Ⅲ. 完形填空***20分***

　　I always believed in the UFO, but I didn’t see one. My husband ***丈夫*** didn’t believe in UFOs before that 　1　.

　　Last Friday night, he was driving home 　2　 work. He drove near a gas station ***加油站*** and saw a bright light. It looked 　3　 a light. It was low, and it wasn’t moving. So he didn’t 　4　 too much about it. He thought maybe it was a street light. So he 　5　 up further and then the light went off. But a few minutes later, it was on. He stopped the car. He 　6　 and looked around, but saw nothing.

　　After a short while the 　7　 was on again. He got in the car and drove another 2 miles to our house. He sat in the 　8　 for a few minutes thinking of what he saw. He got out of the car and the moving light went off. Then when he looked back, he could 　9　 it in the sky ***天空***. Then he was 　10　 it must be a UFO. He went into our house, and told me about it.

　　1. A. morning B. afternoon C. night D. year

　　2. A. before B. then C. of D. after

　　3. A. like B. of C. out D. over

　　4. A. watch B. look C. think D. guess

　　5. A. drove B. ran C. walked D. jumped

　　6. A. got in B. got out C. got off D. got on

　　7. A. noise B. train C. car D. light

　　8. A. gas station B. car C. bedroom D. office

　　9. A. watch B. hear C. see D. look at

　　10. A. bored B. sure C. interested D. surprised

　　第Ⅱ卷***共60分***

　　Ⅳ. 詞彙運用***10分***

　　***Ⅰ***根據句意及首字母提示完成單詞。***5分***

　　1. I looked for my cat around the house, but I can’t find it a_________.

　　2. We have only one e________ for us to live on. We must care for it.

　　3. In m________ society, people use computers to help them finish some hard work.

　　4. Qi Jiguang and Zheng Chenggong were both national h________ in Chinese history.

　　5. It’s impolite to s________ at old people. Speak quietly, OK?

　　***Ⅱ***用所給詞的適當形式填空。***5分***

　　6. I followed it ________ ***see*** where it was going.

　　7. Lisa ________ ***clean*** up her room at 9: 00 last Sunday.

　　8. I ________ ***play*** computer games when someone knocked at the door.

　　9. Grandma ________ ***cook*** breakfast while I ________ ***wash*** my face this morning.

　　10. His flight to America ________ ***take*** off an hour ago.

　　Ⅴ. 句型轉換***10分***

　　1. She was singing when the telephone rang. ***對畫線部分提問***

　　________ ________ she ________ when the telephone rang?

　　2. The students are having lunch now. ***用at this time yesterday改寫句子***

　　The students ________ ________ lunch at this time yesterday.

　　3. What a beautiful girl she is! ***改為同義句***

　　________ ________ the girl is!

　　4. Dave lost his pet dog last week. ***對畫線部分提問***

　　________ ________ to Dave last week?

　　5. The students were having a meeting when the teacher came in. ***用while改寫句子***

　　________ the students ________ ________ a meeting, the teacher came in.

　　Ⅵ. 補全對話***10分***

　　從方框中選擇最佳選項完成對話，有兩項多餘。

　　A. There is much money and important things in my wallet.

　　B. While I was looking out of the window, I felt somebody give me a push.

　　C. I think you should call the police quickly next time.

　　D. But your bag was zipped then.

　　E. But I lost my credit card and my driver’s license.

　　F. Well, I was waiting at a bus station.

　　G. I forgot that until I felt again for my wallet when I was going to pay for a book.

　　A: Someone stole my wallet last Sunday.

　　B: Oh, no. What happened?

　　A: 　1　 I found a large crowd gathering at the bus gate when the bus stopped. I was the last to get on. 　2　 I felt my bag and found it was zipped.

　　B: Then what happened next?

　　A: 　3　 Then I found my wallet gone.

　　B: I am sorry. That’s terrible. 　4

　　A: I am afraid that pick-pocket was so experienced that he unzipped my bag and then zipped it again.

　　B: How much did you lose?

　　A: Only $20. 　5

　　B: What a pity!

　　1. _________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________

　　Ⅶ. 短文填空***10分***

　　China’s first space lab module was in good condition and all tests 　1　 ***go*** on well during the past days.

　　The space lab module, Tiangong-1, 　2　 ***take*** off on September 29, 2011 from Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in northwest China’s desert area. Tiangong-1 　3　 ***carry*** by the Long March Rocket.

　　Tiangong-1 is to move into orbit 217 miles ***350 kilometers*** above Earth and 　4　 ***carry*** out surveys of Chinese farmland using special cameras, along with many other 　5　 ***experiment***. The 8. 5-tonne module is to stay in space for two years. There are two more missions ***任務***for Tiangong-1 in 2012 and astronauts 　6　 ***get*** onto Tiangong-1. Also, Tiangong-1 and Shenzhou-8 are wished 　7　 ***perform*** China’s first space docking ***對接*** at a height of 340 kilometers above the earth’s surface. This 　8　 ***pave*** the way for ***為……鋪路*** China to become the third country in the world to operate a permanent***永久的***space station around 2020.

　　China is now in the 　9　 ***two*** phase***階段*** of its manned space program. During the second phase, China will try 　10　 ***master*** four key technologies for building a space station.

　　1. _________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________

　　6. _________ 7. _________ 8. _________ 9. _________ 10. _________

　　Ⅷ. 書面表達***20分***

　　假如你是Zhang Hong，你要用英語給你的朋友Linda發一封***，敘述你昨天晚上遇到的一件怪事。請根據提示完成下列郵件內容。

　　提示：1. 昨天晚上放學回家的路上，你看到一個UFO;

　　2. 從UFO裡走出來兩個外星人，他們進了博物館;

　　3. 當你打電話報警時，外星人返回UFO;

　　4. 在警察到來之前，UFO飛走了。

　　要求：70個詞左右;開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。

　　Dear Linda,

　　How is everything going these days? I miss you very much.

　　I’m going to tell you a strange thing. __________________________________

　　____________________________________________________________________

　　Yours,

　　Zhang Hong

　　中考英語考前練習題答案解析：

　　Ⅰ. ***Ⅰ***1. I saw an alien in front of my house last night.

　　2. What were you doing at this time yesterday?

　　3. How did you feel when you saw the UFO?

　　4. Where were you when you heard the news?

　　5. What’s in the tree?

　　***Ⅱ*** ***A policeman is asking a woman about a robbery. ***

　　M: Excuse me. I’m a policeman. May I ask you some questions?

　　W: Of course.

　　M: What’s your name please?

　　W: Celia.

　　M: Were you at work at 3 o’clock?

　　W: Yes. At that moment I. . . I was at the desk, talking to a customer.

　　M: Who else was with you?

　　W: Oh, let me see. Mike, Tom and. . . Sam.

　　M: What were they doing then?

　　W: Mike was counting money. Tom was working on the computer and Sam was talking with another customer.

　　M: Were there many people in the bank?

　　W: Not many. There were only three customers.

　　M: When did you leave the bank?

　　W: At 5 o’clock.

　　M: OK. Thanks a lot.

　　W: You’re welcome.

　　答案：1～5. BCAAC　　6～10. AABBC

　　Ⅱ. 1. 【解析】選A。感嘆句的結構有：“What+***a/an+***形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語!”和“How+形容詞+主語+謂語!”。weather 是不可數名詞，前用what引導，不加a/an，故選A。

　　2. 【解析】選A。take off “起飛”。句意：你知道飛機什麼時候起飛嗎?故選A。

　　3. 【解析】選C。考查動詞時態的用法。根據語境此處表示“那個時候我正在洗澡”，應用過去進行時，故選C。

　　4. 【解析】選C。樹上原有的用介詞“on”;另外加上去的用介詞“in”。故選C。

　　5. 【解析】選A。考查動詞短語辨析。take off“起飛”;run off“流盡”;open up“開啟”;stay up“不睡覺，熬夜”。句意：我不能確定飛機什麼時間起飛及什麼時間著陸。四個選項中只有take off具有“起飛”的意思，故選A。

　　6. 【解析】選C。experiment“實驗”;expression“表達”;experience“經歷;體驗”;emotion“感情”。由句意可知，王老師是不會忘記一些愉快的經歷的。故選C。

　　7. 【解析】選A。句意：這位女士到處看不到她的兒子。她很著急。anywhere用於否定句或疑問句中，故選A。

　　8. 【解析】選B。get out of“從……出來”。句意：他一定不在圖書館。我看到他剛從圖書館裡出來。故選B。

　　9. 【解析】選C。have fun doing sth. “做某事開心”，故選C。

　　10. 【解析】選B。句意：在過去的兩年間，幾起地震發生在世界上不同的地方。表示發生在過去的動作，要用一般過去時，故排除A、C兩項;happen指偶然發生;take place指按計劃發生或預期發生。故選B。

　　Ⅲ. 1. 【解析】選C。由第二段第一句中的Last Friday night可知選C。

　　2.【解析】選D。意為“下班後正在開車回家”。故選D。

　　3.【解析】選A。look like 是固定搭配，意為“看起來像”。故選A。

　　4.【解析】選C。think about是固定搭配，意為“考慮，想”。故選C。

　　5.【解析】選A。drive up表示繼續朝前開之意。故選A。

　　6. 【解析】選B。get out表示“下車”***指小汽車***，而get off指下公共汽車、火車等。故選B。

　　7.【解析】選D。句意為“過了一小會兒，燈又亮了”。故選D。

　　8. 【解析】選B。從下句中got out of the car，可知他坐在車內。故選B。

　　9.【解析】選C。強調眼看見, 故用see。故選C。

　　10. 【解析】選B。be sure ***that***. . . 表示“確信，肯定……”。故選B。

　　Ⅳ. 答案：1. anywhere　　2. earth　　3. modern　　4. heroes　　5. shout

　　6. to see　　7. was cleaning　　8. was playing　　9. was cooking; was washing

　　10. took

　　Ⅴ. 答案：1. What was; doing　　2. were having　　3. How beautiful

　　4. What happened　　5. While;were having

　　Ⅵ. 答案：1～5. FBGDE

　　Ⅶ. 答案：1. went　　2. took　　3. was carried　　4. carry 　　5. experiments

　　6. will get　　7. to perform　　8. will pave　　9. second　　10. to master

　　Ⅷ. 【參考範文】

　　Dear Linda,

　　How is everything going these days? I miss you very much.

　　I’m going to tell you a strange thing. On my way home from school last night, I saw a UFO. It landed on the middle of the street. Two aliens got out of the UFO and they went into the museum. All the people in the street were afraid. Then I called the police at once. Just at that time, the two aliens got out of the museum and returned to the UFO. It flew away before the police arrived.

　　Do you believe what I said? It’s true.

　　Yours,

　　Zhang Hong