詞典釋義：

苦

bitter adj.辛辣的；苦的；憤怒的；委屈的；受傷害的；怨恨的；令人痛苦的；令人不愉快的；難以接受的；激烈的

painful adj.疼痛的；引起疼痛的；令人不快的；使人煩惱的；費事的；極壞的

hard adj.堅實的；牢固的；堅硬的；猛烈的；沉重的；難以忍受的；困苦的；可靠的；確鑿無疑的；真實的；有力的；強烈的；含無機鹽的；軟顎爆破音

hardship n.艱難；困苦

suffering adj.患病的；受苦的

pain n.病痛；傷痛；辛苦；努力；苦心；操心；疼痛；痛苦；悲痛；討厭的人

suffer from 遭受...

be troubled by phr.被…困擾

painstakingly adv.煞費苦心地；費力地

assiduously adv.勤勉地；刻苦地；周到地；不懈地

常用 權威

常用

短語搭配

1. 有點兒苦

taste a bit bitter

2. 苦啤酒

bitter (beer)

3. 吃二遍苦

suffer (over) again

雙語例句

1. 她苦了一輩子，也沒苦出頭。

She never knew anything but hardship in her whole life.

2. 剛才你母親找你找苦了。

Your mother was knocking herself out looking for you.

3. 這些孩子一直嬌生慣養，一點兒苦也不能吃。

These children have been so feather-bedded in the past that they can’t stand even the slightest hardship.

4. 那陣兒日子苦啊！

Life was so hard in those days.

5. 海水又苦又鹹。

Seawater tastes bitter and salty.

6. 醇厚的､酒花味濃的上佳苦啤酒。

A rich and hoppy best bitter.

7. 她聲音中忍不住流露出些許的苦。

She could not keep a tincture of bitterness out of her voice.

8. 我想戰爭一定使她吃了不少苦。

I think the war must have been hard on her.

9. 她沒有吃什麼苦就實現了物質上的獨立。

She has achieved material independence without having to grub for it.

10. 一路開車去又開車回來，實在是件苦差使。

It's too much of a fag to drive all the way there and back again.

百科

苦

苦（拼音：kǔ），漢語漢字，筆畫8畫，上下結構。詞性是形容詞，一般指像膽汁或黃連的滋味，與“甘”相對，也指感覺難受的，為某種事所苦等。組詞有甘苦。 相關古文有：“採苦採苦，首陽之下。”出自於《詩·唐風·采苓》。

權威

釋義

形詞 bitter

1. 這個果子很苦。

The fruit tastes very bitter.

2. 苦味

bitter taste

3. 有點兒苦

taste a bit bitter

形詞 painful; hard

1. 苦日子

hard life

名詞 hardship; suffering; pain

1. 以苦為榮，以苦為樂

feel it an honour and a joy to work hard

2. 訴苦

pour out one's grievances; air one's sufferings

3. 受貧困之苦

suffer from poverty

4. 受苦受難

suffer bitter privation

5. 怕苦

fear hardship

6. 吃苦

bear hardship

動詞 cause sb to suffer; give sb a hard time

1. 她苦了一輩子，也沒苦出頭。

She never knew anything but hardship in her whole life.

2. 這可真苦了他。

This really gave him a hard time.

動詞 suffer from; be troubled by

1. 為風溼病所苦

be afflicted with rheumatism

2. 苦雨

suffer from incessant rain

3. 苦於時間緊

be hard pressed for time

4. 苦於不識字

be handicapped by illiteracy

5. 苦旱

suffer from drought

副詞 painstakingly; assiduously; doing one's utmost

1. 剛才你母親找你找苦了。

Your mother was knocking herself out looking for you.

2. 苦勸

earnestly advise/exhort

3. 苦留

try hard to ask sb to stay

4. 苦諫

do one's utmost to advise or exhort (the monarch)

5. 苦讀

study hard

形詞 cut off too much or worn out

1. 這雙鞋穿得太苦了，不能修理了。

This worn-out pair of shoes is beyond repair.

2. 樹枝修得太苦了。

The trees are over-pruned.

3. 指甲剪得太苦

trim one's nails too short