詞典釋義：

沉

deep adj.深的；劇烈的；極度的；深沉的；深色的；深刻的；幽深的；深奧的；深陷的；縱深的

profound adj.巨大的；深刻的；深邃的；淵博的；見解深刻的；深長的；深度的；極度的；根深蒂固的

glum adj.沮喪的；鬱悶的

gloomy adj.黑暗的；光線不好的；感到悲傷（或悲觀）的；使悲傷的

depressed adj.沮喪的；消沉的；患抑鬱症的；蕭條的；衰退的；凹陷的；被壓下的；被按下的；下陷的

dismayed vt.使驚愕；使詫異；（dismay的過去式）

weighty adj.沉重的；重的；十分重要的；極其嚴肅的；具有重要影響的

sink v.下沉；沉沒；下降；下落；下陷；逐漸下降；下跌；插入；嵌進；將（金錢；精力）投入；投資

descend v.下降；落下；突襲；是…的後裔；墮落到；突然造訪；下；下斜；下傾；依次遞降

fall v.落下；掉落；跌落；跌倒；摔倒；減少；下降；減弱；淪陷；被攻陷；進入 某種狀態；變成；成為；被歸類；被排列

subside v.減弱；減退；退；陷入沉默；禁不住顯露；下沉；下陷；消退；坐下；跪下

keep down 趴下；臥倒

lower adj.較低的；下游的；下級的；下方的；在底部的；（lower的比較級）；南部的

常用 權威

常用

短語搭配

1. 眼皮沉

one's eyelids are heavy

2. 沉陷坑

settlement crater

3. 一直沉到底

sink straight to the bottom

雙語例句

1. 如果一個人第二天晚上呆在同一個房間，他們會睡得更沉。

If a person stays in the same room the following night they tend to sleep more soundly.

2. 當我看到那堵牆時，我的心都沉了下去。我是最後一個試圖爬上那堵巨牆的人。

And my heart sank when I saw the wall I was the lastone to try to climb that huge wall.

3. 這個箱子比那個沉。

This box is heavier than that one.

4. 小漏能沉大船。

A small leak will sink a big boat.

5. 你的船被箭魚弄沉了?別騙我！

Your boat was sunk by a swordfish? Pull the other one!

6. 船幾乎一碰到岩石就沉了。

The boat sank almost immediately it hit the rock.

7. 箱子掉進水裡,很快就沉了下去.

The box fell into the water and sank like a stone.

8. 這是國際間高速列車開往沉陽新。

This is the international high-speed train bound for New Shenyang.

9. 這時一位孕婦上了船,船就沉了。

At this time,a pregnant woman comes on and boards the ship.

10. 那麼問題就來了：這艘船會沉嗎？

So he took on the problem: will it sink?

百科

沉

沉（拼音：chén），漢語漢字，筆畫7畫，左右結構。指沒入水中，與浮相對。也指落下，陷入。還指重量大等。組詞有沉沒、沉浮、沉陷。 沉的部首為氵部。相關古詩有“山河破碎風飄絮，身世浮沉雨打萍。”出自宋代文天祥《過零丁洋》。

沉

沉（shen），中國姓氏。

權威

釋義

形詞 deep

1. 沉泉/塘

deep spring/pool

形詞 (of degree) deep; profound

1. 他睡得很沉，沒有聽見鬧鐘響。

He slept so soundly that he did not hear the alarm.

2. 睡得沉

be in a deep/sound sleep; be fast/sound asleep; sleep like a log

形詞 (of colour) dark; deep

1. 陰沉沉的天空

heavy/dull/gloomy sky

形詞 glum; gloomy; low-spirited; depressed; dismayed

1. 陰沉的面孔

sullen face

形詞 heavy (in weight); weighty

1. 這桌子真沉。

The table is heavy. / The table weighs a lot.

形詞 (feeling) heavy

1. 我的頭昏沉沉的。

My head is/feels heavy.

2. 眼皮沉

one's eyelids are heavy

3. 腿發沉

one's legs feel heavy

動詞 sink; become submerged; go under water

1. 這艘船被敵人的魚雷擊沉了。

The ship was sunk by an enemy torpedo.

2. 一直沉到底

sink straight to the bottom

3. 沉入水中

sink under water; be submerged in water

動詞 descend; fall; sink; subside

1. 月落星沉。

The moon is down and the stars have set.

2. 我的心直往下沉。

My heart sank.

3. 太陽西沉。

The sun went down in the west.

4. 地基下沉。

The foundations have subsided.

動詞 cause to sink; keep down; lower

1. 他一聽這話就沉下了臉。

His face/countenance froze at the remark.

2. 他把下巴一沉，不管我說什麼都不同意。

He set his jaw and refused to agree to anything I said.

3. 沉下心來工作/學習

settle/get down to work; concentrate on/attend to one's work/studies

4. 把臉一沉

put on/pull/wear a long face; put on a grave expression

動詞 lapse/sink into a certain condition

1. 沉於酒色

indulge in wine and women; be wining and dining