英語一般現在時句子
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1. We have six classes every day. 我們每天上六節課.
2. I often get up at 6:30. 我經常6:30起床.
3. Jack likes Chinese food very much. 傑克很喜歡中國飲食.
4. We can see some pictures on the wall. 我們能看到牆上的畫.
5. I don't want so much.
6. Ann Wang writes good English but does not speak well.
7. Now I put the sugar in the cup.
8. The earth moves around the sun.
9. Shanghai lies in the east of China.We usually go to school at 7:30. My parents give ten yuan to my sister every week.
10. Lucy is at home now. 露茜現在在家.
11. I am a student.我是一個學生.
12. I have a very beautiful hat.我有一頂非常漂亮的帽子.
13. His sister is quite quiet.他的妹妹非常內向.
14. She has no brother.他沒有兄弟.
15. My hair is black.我的頭髮是黑色的.
16. My friend likes to do the same things as I do.我的朋友喜歡和我做一樣的事.
17. What day is it today? 今天星期幾?
18. He lives in Shanghai.他住在上海.
19. That girl in red is my sister.那個穿著紅色衣服的女孩是我妹妹.
20. Beijing is a beautiful city.北京是一個美麗的城市.
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一般現在時講解及練習
一、 定義與講解
一般現在時:表示經常性的事情,經常性的動作或一般性事實。
時間狀語:often 經常,usually通常,always 總是,every每個,sometimes 有時,at …在幾點鐘
只有在第三人稱單數用動詞的“三單變化”,其他用動詞的原形。
三單變化:1.多數在動詞後+s play — plays like — likes
***1***直接在動詞詞尾加-s.
ask---asks work---works get---gets stay---stays
***2***以字母s, x, ch, sh或o結尾的動詞,在詞尾直接加-es.
watch---watches wish---wishes fix---fixes do---does
go---goes pass---passes
***3***以“子音字母加 - y”結尾的動詞,要先變y為i再加-es.
try---tries study---studies cry---cries fly---flies
2.不規則變化:
be---- is are have----has
二、一般現在時用法
1. 表示經常性,習慣性,永久性的動作或存在的狀態.通常與副詞sometimes, often, usually, always, every day ***year, month ***, once ***twice, three times*** a day,等時間狀語連用。
They usually go to school by bike.
I take the medicine three times a day.
She helps her mother once a week.
Mary’s father is a policeman.
There are 50 students in my class.
2. 表示客觀真理,科學原理,自然現象,等客觀事實或格言,諺語等。
The sun rises in the east and sets in the west every day.
The man who has never been to the Great Wall is not a real man.
Tomorrow is Tuesday.
三、一般現在時的句子轉換:
***1***當句子中有be動詞或情態動詞時,則把be動詞或情態動詞***can,could等等***提到主語的前面變成疑問句;在be動詞或情態動詞後面加not變成否定句.
例:①陳述句:She is a student.
疑問句→ Is she a student?
否定句→ She is not a student.
②陳述句:I can swim.
疑問句→ Can you swim
否定句→ I can not swim.
***2*** 當句子中即沒有be動詞,也沒有情態動詞時,則在主語前加助動詞do ***you,以及複數***, does***單數she,he,it***變成問句;在主語後謂語動詞前加助動詞don’t***I,you,以及複數***, doesn’t***單數she,he,it***變成否定句,助動詞後的動詞要變成動詞原形。
例:①陳述句:We get up at 7:00 every morning.
疑問句→Do you get up at 7:00 every morning?
否定句→We don’t get up at 7:00 every morning.
②陳述句:She has a little brother.
疑問句→ Does she have a little brother?
否定句→ She doesn’t have a little brother.
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***一***.用動詞的適當形式填空
1. She _________***go*** to school at seven o’clock.
2. It’s 6 o’clock. They are _________ ***eat*** supper.
3. He usually ___________ up at 17:00.***get ***
4. She ___________ ***live*** in Beijing.
5. Amy _________ ***be*** here just now.
6. _______ ***be***there a fly on the table just now?
7. My father __________ ***watch*** TV every evening .
8. My father _______________ ***make*** toys these days.
9.?________ Amy _________ ***read*** English every day
10. Chen Jie sometimes _________***go***to the park with her sister.
***二***.選擇填空
1.I want____homework now. A. doing B. to do C. to do my D. do my
2.It's time______.
A. go to school B. play games C. to go home D. to do my homeworks
3.______go and help her. A. Let's me B. Let's us C. Let's D. Let's to
4.Do they have a new car? Yes,_____.
A .they are B.they have C. they don't D. they do
5.He often _________ supper at 6:00 in the evening.
A. have B. has c. is having D. is eating
6. We _____________ any Chinese classes on Friday.
A. are having B. aren’t having C. don’t have D. are have
***三***、用括號內動詞的適當形式填空。
1. He often _________ ***have*** dinner at home.
2. Daniel and Tommy _________ ***be*** in Class One.
3. We _________ ***not watch*** TV on Monday.
4. Nick_________ ***not go*** to the zoo on Sunday.
5. they _________ ***like*** the World Cup?
6. What they often_________ ***do*** on Saturdays?
7. your parents _________ ***read*** newspapers every day?
8. The girl _________ ***teach*** us English on Sundays.
9. She and I _________ ***take*** a walk together every evening.
10. There _________ ***be*** some water in the bottle.
11. Mike_________ ***like*** cooking.
12. They _________ ***have*** the same hobby.
13. My aunt _________ ***look*** after her baby carefully.
14. You always _________ ***do*** your homework well.
15. I _________ ***be*** ill. I’m staying in bed.
16. She _________ ***go*** to school from Monday to Friday.
17. Liu Tao _________ ***do*** not like PE.
18. The child often _________ ***watch*** TV in the evening.
19. Wang Kai and Wang li_________ ***have*** eight lessons this term.
20. -What day _________ ***be*** it today? - It’s Saturday.
1. We often___________***play*** in the playgound.
2. He _________***get*** up at six o’clock.
3. __________you _________***brush*** your teeth every morning.
4. What __________***do*** he usually ***do*** after school?
5. Danny__________***study*** English,Chinese,Maths,Science and Art an school.
6. Mike sometimes __________***go*** to the park with his sister.
7. At eight at night, she __________***watch*** TV with his parents.
8. ________ Mike________***read*** English every day?
9. How many lessons_________your classmate________***have*** on Monday?
10.What time_________his mother_________***do*** the housework?
1. Do you often play football after school? ***肯定回答***
2. I have many books. ***改為否定句***
3. Gao Shan’s sister likes playing table tennis ***改為否定句***
4. She lives in a small town near New York. ***改為一般疑問句***
5. I watch TV every day. ***改為一般疑問句***
6. David has got a goal. ***改為一般疑問句***
7. We have four lessons.***否定句***
8. Nancy doesn’t run fast ***肯定句***
9. My dog runs fast. 否定句:
一般疑問句:
10. Mike has two letters for him.一般疑問句:
否定句:
11. I usually ***play football ***on Friday afternoon.否定句:
一般疑問句:
括號內容提問
12. Su Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday.
否定句:
一般疑問句:
劃線提問:
13. Mingming usually waters the flowers every day
否定句:
一般疑問句:
劃線提問
14. Tom does his homework at home.
否定句:
一般疑問句:
劃線提問
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