英語短文背誦的方法

　　學習英語時，背英語單詞已經讓很多人感到困擾了，而真正讓人奔潰的是背英語短文。那麼英語短文背誦有什麼方法呢?下面是小編為大家整理的，希望大家喜歡!

　　1.耳聽法

　　這種方法是由一個人或一部分人朗讀，大家洗耳恭聽。或自己先把要背的東西錄音，然後放音，仔細聽記，用這種方法訓練背誦，比單純反覆朗讀效果會更好些。

　　2.抄誦法

　　俗話說：“抄一遍勝過讀十遍。”讀詩詞或短文時先看一句抄一句;再看幾句抄幾句;最後看一段抄一段，直到看一篇抄一篇，也就是先讀再抄，抄完再讀。

　　3.時空法

　　記住要背內容中表示時間方位順序的詞語。

　　4.人物法

　　記住文章中依次或分類出現的幾個人物，這樣憶人思情，憶人思言，就有助於理解與背誦。

　　5.情境法

　　創設具體情境，根據情境熟讀容易理解和記憶。尤其是優美的詩歌與散文，運用此法效果更佳。

　　6.列表法

　　記憶時先將需要背誦的內容進行列表歸納，使繁雜的內容簡單化、特徵化、條理化，一目瞭然，便於舉一反三，加深印象。

　　7.間隔法

　　記憶課文的詞語不能怕重複，第二、三天還要再讀第一天讀的詞，溫故知新，常讀常新。

　　8.歌訣法

　　將要背誦的內容，編為歌訣，讀來順口，記憶深刻。

　　9.點線法

　　抓住文章的脈絡，提煉出各層次的關鍵詞語、句子作為記憶的點，如表現人物形象的動詞等，根據先後次序排列起來，再連點成線，連線成面，展開快速記憶，背誦課文，也就是按照文章寫作的線索順序，把全文的主要內容聯絡起來記憶。

　　10篇高考英語寫作必背經典範文

　　一.參與報社等討論稿帶手機利弊

　　Dear Editor:

　　[引出話題] I’m a senior three student. I’m writing to tell you my opinion on whether middle school students can go to school with mobile phones. [贊成]I think they can do that. Because students can keep in touch with their friends and family wherever they are. Besides, the mobile phone is a way to have fun.

　　[反對] However, every coin has 2 sides. There are some problems with using mobile phones. The ring of phones can disturb teachers and students in the classroom. What's more, some students can spend too much time and money on phone calls and sending messages.

　　[個人觀點] In conclusion, I suggest students not use phones in the classroom. Also, as it is expensive, the owner should take good care of it.

　　Yours sincerely,

　　Li Hua

　　二.看對照表格寫調查報告孩子出國利弊

　　[調查內容] A survey is taken on public opinions of the fact that many parents spend a large amount of money sending their children to study abroad, some of whom are middle school students.

　　[調查結果]From it we can see that 38 percent of those surveyed think it is worth the money letting children study abroad to get a better education so that they can get pay in return in the future. However, not all are for it / some are against it. 62% of them hold the view that it is difficult for young people to live and study in a foreign country. It’s easy for them to fall / get into some bad habits and the cost of education in another country is ten times as much as that at home.

　　[解決措施]The survey shows that the government should set up different kinds of schools to meet the demands of different children. 句型do something /take measures / steps about sth.to do sth

　　三.讀柱狀圖表寫調查報告 [注意句式變換]

　　Middle school students have some ideas about their future jobs.

　　The most striking contrast is in teaching: 30percent of the girls would like to become teachers while only 5percent of the boys want to do the job. 20 percent of the boys want to do business and another 20 percent want to become lawyers, while girls make up 15percent in these two fields. What boys like to do most is to become managers and the second largest group would like to be scientists. Besides teaching, the second choice for girls is to be scientists and managers. The number is not small. Girls also expect to show their abilities in these two fields.

　　四.寫信過去/現在對比

　　Dear editor,

　　I’m a middle school student. I once had a very happy family, but everything has changed because of my father.

　　He used to be a very good doctor and was often praised by his patients. He took good care of the family and shared the housework with my mother everyday.

　　However, he is now quite a different person. He plays mahjong all night and often quarrels with my mother. I just can’t concentrate on my studies and my grades are coming down. I’m very much worried and I’m afraid it will destroy my family as well as my father.

　　Could you tell me what to do? I’m looking forward to your reply. Thank you very much.

　　Yours

　　Li Hua

　　五.圖畫+個人想法

　　One day during the summer holidays, I met my classmate Li Ming, whose nickname is Tao taopi. We chatted for a while as we walked. I asked him where he would go during the holidays. He replied that he had to stay at home studying. Then I’d like to know why he didn’t go out for a tour. Much to my surprise, he told me that it was just because he failed to be accepted by key universities.

　　In my opinion/Personally/ I think, traveling during the holidays not only increase a student’s knowledge of his or her motherland but also makes life meaningful. What’s more, at the present time, we students are suffering a lot both at home and school. Why not go out to get relaxed.

　　六.幽默畫

　　We want our schoolbags lighter

　　[圖畫內容]The picture shows us a schoolboy and a big woman. The boy is wearing a pair of glasses and carrying a big heavy bag. The woman is taking some exercise. The boy is saying to the woman jokingly: “Mum, if you carry the schoolbag for me, I’m sure you will easily lose weight….”

　　[社會實際]It’s quite common that Chinese students are overburdened with the lessons and homework. What we do every day is to listen to the teachers’ lectures, take notes and do our homework which seems endless.

　　[個人想法]We do hope our teachers will help us get more knowledge with fewer lectures, exercises and less homework. Only in this way can we have time to do sports every day. Then we will be mentally and physically healthy.

　　七.補全圖畫

　　Yesterday afternoon I went to the park. It so happened that I saw a touching event.

　　At that time there were some people boating on the lake. A girl and her parents were taking photos. All of a sudden, the little girl fell into the lake as a result of carelessness. Obviously she couldn’t swim and was struggling in the water. Her parents cried for help. Hearing the cry, a young man immediately rushed to the bank and jumped into the water without taking off his clothes. He swam to the drowning girl and managed to push her to the bank. At last the girl was saved. The girl’s parents were very grateful to the young man. Many people were greatly moved by the young man’s deeds.

　　What a kind and brave young man!

　　八.廣播稿看圖 海嘯

　　Boys and girls,

　　May I have your attention, please? At the end of 2004, a strong earthquake hit the west part of Indonesia, which brought on a terrible tsunami to some areas of western Asia. This disaster has caused millions of deaths and destroyed many beautiful cities. How terrible things are! Besides, millions more who have become homeless are in great need of help now.

　　At present many countries all over the world including China have sent rescue teams there and thousands of people in every corner of the world are donating money to show their concern for them.

　　It is true that many natural disasters can’t be avoided sometimes. But at least we can do something to help the people in the tsunami-hit areas. So let’s offer our pocket money to them! Thank you.

　　九.通知

　　NOTICE

　　To help students learn more about computers, we have invited Professor Wang from the Computer Department of Qinghua University to give us a lecture on Saturday, December 22nd. Professor will talk about the use of computer and how to learn through the Internet.

　　The lecture begins at 2;00pm in Room 204 of the Library Building. Any computer-lover is welcome to attend the lecture. Please bring your questions in computer learning. Professor Wang will leave you time for questions.

　　Don’t forget to be on time.

　　the Students’ Union

　　Dec. 19th, 2004

　　十.歡迎詞

　　Ladies and gentlemen,

　　Welcome to our school! Now let me introduce something about the changes that have taken place in our class.

　　We used to listen and take notes in class, but had no time to think for ourselves. Because we were not interested in the lessons, we often felt sleepy while listening. After school we had to finish much homework, unable to have some sports.

　　However, things are different now. With the help of computers, the lessons are so lively and interesting that the students are active to answer the questions instead of falling asleep. As a result, we have made greater progress than before, though we spend less time doing our homework. And we can enjoy ourselves after class.

　　The good teaching method is popular with all of us. We will try our best to study even harder.

　　That’s all. Thank you!