玉龍雪山的導遊詞精選
玉龍雪山位於麗江西北,呈南北走向,東西寬約13公里,南北長約35公里,與哈巴雪山對峙,洶湧澎湃的金沙江奔騰相間。全山13峰,峰峰終年積雪不化,如一條矯健的玉龍橫臥山巔,有一躍而入金沙江之勢,故名“玉龍雪山”。
玉龍雪山導遊詞
locating between 10004’-10016’east longitude and 2703’-2740’ north latitude, jade dragon snow mountain ***yulong mountain*** is the southernmost glacier in the northern hemisphere. consisting of 13 peaks, among which shanzidou is the highest one with an altitude of 5,600 meters ***18,360 feet***, jade dragon snow mountain stretches a length of 35 kilometers ***22 miles*** and a width of 20 kilometers ***13 miles***. looking from lijiang old town in the south which is 15 kilometers ***nine miles*** away, the snow-covered and fog-enlaced mountain resembles a jade dragon lying in the clouds, hence, the name jade dragon snow mountain.
according to the geologists’ research, for about 400 million years the area around jade dragon snow mountain was the ocean and it was during the last 600 thousand years that the different landscapes had come into being because of the uprising of the lithosphere. archaic legend about this mysterious and beautiful snow mountain goes like this: once upon a time, jade dragon snow mountain and haba snow mountain were twins. they had lived on panning in golden sand river until one day an evil fiend usurped the river. the brothers were very brave and had a fierce fight with the fiend, haba died in the fight and jade dragon drove off the fiend after wearing out 13 swords. for guarding the people and preventing the return of the fiend, jade dragon held the 13 swords in hands day and night. as time passed, the brothers had turned into the two snow mountains, and the 13 swords had become the 13 peaks. jade dragon snow mountain is a holy mountain for the local naxi people not only because of the legend, but also because long time ago, it was a place for young lovers to sacrifice their young lives in honor of true love and to escape from the arranged marriages and feudal ethics.
jade dragon snow mountain is a sanctuary for rare animals and wild plants. in fact, one fourth of all plant species in china can be found here and 20 primeval forest communities shelter a big family of 400 types of trees and 30 kinds of animals which are protected by the state. these species live in different temperature levels and create different kinds of views of jade dragon snow mountain. the 13 peaks, which have the altitudes of at least 4,000 meters, are covered by snow all year round; the mountain is called the "natural glacier museum" for it has all types of glacier. move down from the mountaintop and you can see rivers and pools, which are formed by the thawed snow water running along the valley and through the forests. the plants and the animals are different according to the altitude, so are the views. every sight brings you a surprise and every step takes you to a new scene. each of the meadows on jade dragon snow mountain has its own special character due to their different landscape and height. for instance, yunshanping ***spruce plateau*** is grassland with gigantic spruces whilst ganhaizi ***dry sea*** used to be a highland lake as its name tells, the meadow was formed after the water had dried up.
jade dragon snow mountain now is a famous scenic spot for sightseeing, mountaineering, skiing, exploration, scientific research and taking holiday. besides, widespread legends and myths of the naxi ethnic minority and the unclimbed shanzidou are all important attractive spots for those who come to jade dragon snow mountain.
雲南玉龍雪山導遊詞
各位遊客:
大家好!歡迎到雲南玉龍雪山遊玩。我叫楊哲,大家叫我小楊導遊好了!希望大家對我的服務滿意!
首先,我給大家介紹一下玉龍雪山。玉龍雪山位於麗江西北,呈南北走向,東西寬約13公里,南北長約35公里,與哈巴雪山對峙,洶湧澎湃的金沙江奔騰相間。全山13峰,峰峰終年積雪不化,如一條矯健的玉龍橫臥山巔,有一躍而入金沙江之勢,故名“玉龍雪山”
玉龍雪山不僅巍峨壯麗,而且隨四時的更換,陰晴的變化,顯示奇麗多姿,時而云霧纏裹,雪山乍隱乍現,似“猶抱琵琶半遮面”的美女神態;時而山頂雲封,似乎深奧莫測;時而上下俱開,白雲橫腰一圍,另具一番風姿;時而碧空萬雲,群峰如洗,閃爍著晶瑩的銀光。即使在一天之中,玉龍雪山也是變化無窮。凌晨,山村尚在酣睡,而雪山卻已早迎曙光,峰頂染上晨曦,朝霞映著雪峰,霞光雪光相互輝印;傍晚,夕陽西下,餘輝山頂,雪山像一位披著紅紗巾的少女,亭亭玉立;月出,星光閃爍,月光柔溶,使雪山似躲進白紗帳中,漸入甜蜜的夢鄉……還有很多,我就不一一介紹了。
下面,我們將要去的地方是雲杉坪。來,跟我走。現在我們要坐登山纜車上雲杉坪。大家坐在纜車上向下看一看,是不是有好多大樹。噢!大家準備好,我們已經到站了。慢一點,小朋友!這裡是沿著林間鋪設的木板棧道,大家走過棧道,就會到玉龍雪山的又一佳境——雲杉坪。各位向棧道兩旁看看,會看到樹大參天,枯枝倒掛,樹上的樹鬍子,林間隨處橫呈的腐木,枯枝敗葉,長滿青苔,好像千百年都沒人來打擾過,就像一個天然的樂園。大家可以在這裡拍拍照。
現在我們繼續往前走。看,雲杉已經在我們腳下了。在些遊客可能會想,雲杉只是一塊草地?其實啊,雲杉坪只是玉龍雪山東面的一塊林間草地,約0.5平方公里,海拔3000米左右。雪山如玉屏,高聳入雲;雲杉坪環繞如黛城,鬱鬱蔥蔥。大家可以坐在草坪上休息一會兒,給半個小時時間,自由活動。
……
時間到!大家應該都轉了轉。我們現在要原路返回,大家可以邊走邊拍照。
我們已經到出口了,我在此祝各位遊客身體健康,祝小朋友學習進步,再見!
雲南麗江玉龍雪山導遊詞
玉龍雪山,位於玉龍縣以北的15km處白沙鄉境內。主峰扇子陡海拔約有5596米,是北半球緯度最低、海拔最高的一座山峰。它位於我們中國雲南省的麗江西北,呈南北走向,東西寬約有13公里,南北長約有35公里,與哈巴雪山對峙,洶湧澎湃的金沙江奔騰其間。全山13峰、峰峰終年積雪不化,如一條矯健的玉龍橫臥山巔,有一躍而入金沙江之勢,故名“玉龍雪山”。
麗江玉龍雪山自古就是一座壯美的風景雪山,唐朝南詔國異牟尋時代,南詔國主異牟尋封嶽拜山,曾封贈玉龍雪山為北嶽,至今白沙村北北嶽廟尚存,仍然庭院幽深,佛面生輝。拜山朝聖者不絕於途。
玉龍雪山是納西人民心中的神山,是“三朵神”的化身。
玉龍雪山上植物資源非常豐富。從海拔1800米的金沙江河谷到海拔4500多米的永久積雪地帶之間,有著亞熱帶到寒帶的多種氣候,種類繁多的植物,按不同的氣候帶生長在山體的不同高度上,組成了非常明顯而完整的山地植物分帶譜。成為滇西北橫斷山脈植物區的縮影。
玉龍雪山是最早被列為國家重點風景名勝區和省級自然保護區的其中之一。
玉龍雪山具有重要的風景旅遊價值,具有重要的自然科學考察研究價值,特別是在氣象、地質、動物、植物方面,玉龍雪山是一座植物寶庫,很多植物具有珍貴的藥用價值,玉龍雪山至今還是一座處女峰,還在等待著勇敢的攀登者去征服它。
1988年,玉龍雪山以雲南麗江玉龍雪山風景名勝區的名義,被國務院批准列入第二批國家級風景名勝區名單。XX年5月8日,麗江市玉龍雪山景區經國家旅遊局正式批准為國家5a級旅遊景區。
玉龍雪山以險、奇、美、秀著稱。其氣勢磅礴,造型玲瓏秀麗。隨著節令和氣候變化,有時雲蒸霞蔚,玉龍時隱時現,有時碧空萬里無雲,群峰晶瑩耀眼。清代納西族學者木正源曾形象地歸納出玉龍十二景,即:三春煙籠、六月雲帶、曉前曙色、暝後夕陽、晴霞五色、夜月雙輝、綠雪奇峰銀燈炫焰、玉湖倒影、龍早生雲、金水璧流、白泉玉液。玉龍雪山景觀大致可分為高山雪域風景、泉潭水域風景、森林風景、草甸風景等,主要景點有玉柱擎天、雲杉坪、雪山索道、黑水河、白水河及寶山石頭城等。是一個集觀光、登山、探險、科考、度假、郊遊為一體的具有多功能的旅遊勝地。
幹海子
幹海子是玉龍雪山東面的一個開闊草甸,幹海子全長4公里左右,寬1.5公里,海拔約2900米,來到幹海子給人一種開闊空曠的感覺,在高聳入雲的玉龍雪山東坡面前,有這樣一個大草甸,為遊人提供了一個觀賞玉龍雪山的好場地,在這裡橫看玉龍雪山、扇子陡等山峰歷歷在目。從幹海子草甸到4500米的雪線,可以看到各種各樣的花草樹木,蘭花、野生牡丹、雪蓮,品種繁多;高大喬木有云南鬆、雪松、冷杉、刺慄、麻慄等等。幹海子大草甸是一個天然大牧場,每年春暖花開,在草萌發,住在幹海子附近山澗的藏、彝、納西族牧民們都要帶上氈篷,騎著高頭大馬,驅趕著犛牛、羊群、黃牛,到草甸放牧。
白水河
從幹海子到雲杉坪之間,有一條幽深的山谷,谷內林木森森,清溪長流,谷底這個清泉長流的河,就叫白水河,因河床、臺地都由白色大理石、石炭石碎塊組成,呈一片灰白色,清泉從石上流過,亦呈白色,因色得名“白水河”。白水河之水來源於四五千米高處的冰川雪原融水,清冽冰涼,從無汙染,是天然的冰鎮飲料。
雲杉坪
又名“情死之地”,海拔3240米,是納西族人心中的聖潔之地。傳說,從這裡可通往“玉龍第三國”。據東巴經記載,“玉龍第三國”裡“有穿不完的綾羅綢緞,吃不完的鮮果珍品,喝不完的美酒甜奶,用不完的金沙銀團,火紅斑虎當乘騎,銀角花鹿來耕耘,寬耳狐狸做獵犬,花尾錦雞來報曉”。乘上建在白水河山莊的登山纜車,只需十分鐘就可以將你送到纜車上站,然後再沿著林間輔設的木板棧道,或騎上當地彝家姑娘出租的麗江小馬,就可以到達玉龍雪山的又一佳境——雲杉坪。雲杉坪是玉龍雪山東面的一塊林間草地,約0.5平方公里,海拔3000米左右。雪山如玉屏,高聳入雲;雲杉坪環繞如黛城,鬱鬱蔥蔥。在雲杉坪周圍的密林中,樹木參天,枯枝倒掛,枝上的樹鬍子,林間隨處橫呈的腐木,枯枝敗葉,長滿青苔,好像千百年都沒人來打擾過,就像一個天然的樂園。傳說年輕的男女在玉龍雪山腳下的雲杉坪殉情的話,他們的靈魂就會進入玉龍第三國,得到永生的幸福。
冰塔林
玉龍雪山分佈著歐亞大陸離赤道最近的現代海洋性溫冰川和雪海,冰川型別齊全,發育有19條現代冰川,總面積達11.61平方公里,其中“白水一號”現代冰川是目前最具遊覽條件的冰川。
“白水一號”現代冰川長達2.7公里,位於在玉龍雪山主峰扇子陡的正下方。從山腳望去,如同一條瀑布懸掛天際,令人震撼不已。冰舌部分的冰塔林,像一把把刀戟直刺蒼穹,在陽光的照射下,不白而綠、綠雪萬仞,彷彿一塊塊巨大的翡翠碧玉鑲嵌在怪石磷峋之間,此景即為已故的原臺灣故宮博物院副院長李霖燦先生筆下的“綠雪奇峰”。靠近冰川,只聽見有“嘩啦啦”的流水聲,那是冰川融化後形成的冰河。前方的扇子陡發出陣陣巨響,那是雪崩時發出的響聲,就像在“滾雪牛”。千萬年來,扇子陡始終如一、源源不斷的為冰川補給著新雪。變幻莫測的雪山,不時漫天雪花,令人舉步維艱;不時風起雲湧,令人略感寒意;不時光芒萬丈,恍若隔世,不禁感慨萬千。
雪山索道
雪山有三條索道,大索道,雲杉坪索道***小索道***,犛牛坪索道,風景都各不相同。總的來說,乘大索道可以讓你摸到雪,而小索道***雲杉坪***是在雪山半山腰位置,能讓你拍到雪山全景。犛牛坪也與雲杉坪一樣,位於半山位置,這裡比較開闊,國外遊客比較多。人最多的索道是雲杉坪和大索道。
吉林長白山主峰西坡景區導遊詞