四級選詞填空試題練習及答案

General 更新 2024年12月22日

  選詞填空是大學英語四級考試全面改革後出現的一種新題型,由於解題時間較緊、題目考查的範圍和內容較複雜,成為考生失分較多的題型。下面小編為大家帶來英語,供各位四級備考的考生練習。

  四級選詞填空試題練習原文

  Some years ago I was offered a writing assignment that would require three months of travel through Europe. I had been abroad a couple of times, but I could hardly __1__ to know my way around the continent. Moreover, my knowledge of foreign languages was __2__ to a little college French.

  I hesitated. How would I, unable to speak the language, __3__ unfamiliar with local geography or transportation systems, set up __4__ and do research? It seemed impossible, and with considerable __5__ I sat down to write a letter begging off. Halfway through, a thought ran through my mind: you can't learn if you don't try. So I accepted the assignment.

  There were some bad __6__. But by the time I had finished the trip I was an experienced traveler. And ever since, I have never hesitated to head for even the most remote of places, without guides or even __7__ bookings, confident that somehow I will manage.

  The point is that the new, the different, is almost by definition __8__. But each time you try something, you learn, and as the learning piles up, the world opens to you.

  I've learned to ski at 40, and flown up the Rhine River in a __9__. And I know I'll go on doing such things. It's not because I'm braver or more daring than others. I'm not. But I'll accept anxiety as another name for challenge and I believe I can __10__ wonders.

  四級選詞填空試題練習選項

  [A] accomplish

  [B] advanced

  [C] balloon

  [D] claim

  [E] constantly

  [F] declare

  [G] interviews

  [H] limited

  [I] manufacture

  [J] moments

  [K] news

  [L] reduced

  [M] regret

  [N] scary

  [O] totally

  四級選詞填空試題練習答案

  1. 【答案】 D

  【精析】 動詞辨認題。空格處缺少動詞原形。根據句意,意為"聲稱"。 D***claim比較隨意,可以表示"個人的宣告,宣稱";claim to do表示"宣稱做某事"。A***accomplish"完成";F***declare"宣佈***法律、公告等***,宣告";M***regret"遺憾,抱歉",詞義 不符。

  2. 【答案】 H

  【精析】 句法推斷題。空格位於系動詞was之後,介詞to之前,因此缺少形容詞或者過去分詞,可用於be...to 的搭配。be limited to表示"侷限於"。 L***reduced表示"減少",不能與to搭配。

  3. 【答案】 O

  【精析】 副詞辨認題。用於形容詞之前,空格處缺少副詞。根據句意,表示"完全地"。選項中的另一個副詞E***constantly"經常地",不符合句意。

  4. 【答案】 G

  【精析】 名詞辨析題。空格處缺少名詞,與research並列,因此選擇G***interviews"採訪"。選項中的另三個名詞C***balloon"氣球", J***moments"時刻", K***news"新聞,訊息",不符合句意,排除。

  5. 【答案】 M

  【精析】 名詞辨析題。空格前有形容詞considerable,這裡需要填名詞。regret"抱歉,遺憾"。

  6. 【答案】 J

  【精析】 名詞辨析題。空格位於形容詞bad之後,需要名詞,根據句意,這裡表示"沮喪、糟糕的時候"。

  7. 【答案】 B

  【精析】 形容詞辨析題。空格位於名詞bookings之前,缺少形容詞或者過去分詞。修飾bookings"預約",所填詞應表示"提前的"。其他分詞、形容詞選項L***reduced"減少的",N*** scary"引起驚慌的",意義不符。

  8. 【答案】 N

  【精析】 名詞辨析題。空格處需要形容詞,表示"令人害怕的,引起驚慌的"。

  9. 【答案】 C

  【精析】 動詞辨析題。空格位於不定冠詞之後,因此缺少名詞。根據句意應選C***balloon"氣球"。

  10. 【答案】 A

  【精析】 動詞辨析題。空格位於情態動詞can之後,名詞wonders之前,缺少動詞原形。根據句意A***accomplish"實現, 完成"符合句意。

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