高考英語模擬試卷及答案

　　近年來,隨著我國教育體制改革的不斷深入,高考英語面臨著重大的變革。下面是小編為你整理關於的內容，希望大家喜歡!

　　高考英語模擬試卷

　　第一部分聽力***共兩節，滿分30分***

　　第一節***共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分***

　　聽下面5段對話。每段對話後有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，並標在試卷的相應位置，聽完每段對話後，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

　　例：How much is the shirt?

　　A.₤19.15. B.₤9.18. C.₤9.15.

　　1.How old is the woman?

　　A.16 years old. B.19 years old. C.20 years old.

　　2.What does the woman do?

　　A.A student. B.A teacher. C.A doctor.

　　3.What does the man do on holidays?

　　A.Read books. B.Listen to music. C.Travel with friends.

　　4.What is the woman doing?

　　A.Using a travel website. B.Flying to Atlanta. C.Looking for a travel agent.

　　5.What is the man’s reaction to the news?

　　A.He doesn’t care about it. B.He feels surprised at it. C.He is very happy at it.

　　第二節***共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分***

　　聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白後有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，並標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完後，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

　　聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

　　6.Why does the man look pale?

　　A.He worked too late. B.We didn’t sleep well. C.He had an operation.

　　7.Where did the man know about the North Well hospital?

　　A.From his friend. B.From ads. C.From his boss.

　　聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。

　　8.What kind ofparty is the man preparing for?

　　A.New Year’s party. B.His company’s party C.His birthday party.

　　9.What will the man do next?

　　A.Go to work. B.Tell the woman what to do. C.Finish the preparations by himself.

　　聽第8段材料，回答第10至l2題。

　　10.What are the woman and her family planning for?

　　A.A trip to England B.Exams. C.A part-time job.

　　11.What is the man likely to do this winter?

　　A.Work. B.Study. C.Travel.

　　12.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

　　A.Classmates. B.Workmates. C.Family members.

　　聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。

　　13.Where would the speakers like to go?

　　A.To a library. B.To a restaurant. C.To a dance club.

　　14.What does the woman think of the man5s jeans?

　　A.They are too long. B.They are very nice. C.They are too tight

　　15.What looks like a dead animal?

　　A.The man’s jacket. B.The man’s hat. C.The man s shirt.

　　16.What is the woman fond of?

　　A.Football. B.Baseball. C.Painting.

　　聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。

　　17.How much do Americans spend on Halloween?

　　A.About $ 7 billion. B.About $ 7 million. C.About $ 17 million.

　　18.Where does most chocolate come from?

　　A.West Africa. B.South America. C.East Africa.

　　19.Who turns the fruit into chocolate?

　　A.American farmers. B.African children. C.African women.

　　20.How many kids are likely treated as slaves?

　　A.No more than 10,000. B.At most 10,000. C.At least 10,000.

　　第二部分閱讀理解***共兩節，滿分40分***

　　第—節***共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分***

　　閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項***A、B、C和D***中，選出最佳選項。

　　A

　　Here are the responses from parents to the posts ***帖子*** about toys.

　　● Michele Manhire

　　My son Aaron is 8.It’s been 8 birthdays and 9 Christmases of “What can we get,Aaron?”without proper toys along the way.He is just simply particular about toys.I can honestly tell you,I am printing this list,and heading to a couple of stores ***some online*** that I can get some of these items! Maybe this won’t be such a depressing Christmas.

　　● Vera

　　Do you have any yam balls ***紗球***?I bought a giant one for my classroom but ended up keeping it for my own kids.They’re strong enough to throw but soft enough to use as a doll bed

　　● Natalie

　　Excellent post! Thank you so much for putting this together.I have been looking through special needs toy lists to find one that I thought would be most helpful to my followers.This post agrees to our personal experience most closely.I have shared it with many other groups and the feedback has been wonderful.

　　● Meagan

　　This is a great list My son loved his egg chair and empty bottles are always a win.He also loves to turn a globe and look at wonder tubes.Wonder tubes are about $ 6 on Amazon.This year one of his gifts is a gel ***凝膠*** filled medicine ball.

　　1.What are the four posts responding to?

　　A.A game list. B.A party list C.A toy list D.A food list.

　　2.What is Michele’s problem?

　　A.She has no money for toys. B.She can t find good toys for herself.

　　C.Her son has a special taste for gifts. D.Her son missed too many birthdays.

　　3.Who suggests a good toy which can be used as a bed for dolls?

　　A.Michele Manhire. B.Natalie. C.Meagan. D.Vera.

　　24.Which of the following can we learn from the text?

　　A.Vera works as a teacher herself. B.Michele Manhire only buys toys online.

　　C.Meagan is puzzled by her son’s changing toys. D.Natalie follows many groups in choosing toys.

　　B

　　One single mother’s creative manner of making her son not feel hurt from a school event celebrating close father-child relationship,has pulled social media’s heart strings hard

　　YevetteVazquez,from Fort Worth,Texas,was dropping off her 12-yea-old son Elijah at school when she saw that there were more parked cars than usual for a school run.“I ask him why there were so many cars,” Vazquez wrote in a Facebook post that has been shared more than 6,000 times.He said,“Donuts ***炸面圈餅***with Dad”.It was an event being held by the school to honor close father child relationship.But Vazquez,who is a single parent,did not want her son to be left out from the event Instead,she and Elijah drove home so that she could change her appearance.“I know seeing other dads with their kids isn’t easy for mine but it’s life,at least I can do whatever it takes to put a smile on that face,” wrote Vazquez in the post.

　　The post has received more than 18,000 reactions.One user called Ceci Solis wrote,“Tears are coming down my face.”She added,“It’s hard not having a dad to do that.It’s just amazing.” Another named Mozar ELucy DePaula said, “You are an amazing mom.I was a single mom» so I know what it takes us to do anything to see a smile on our kids faces.You are the best and keep up.God bless you and your son.” Several called for her to be crowned “Mother of the Year”.

　　25.According to the text,Elijah is.

　　A.old enough to live alone B.unwilling to make donuts

　　C.a boy without father at his side D.well taken care of by his parents

　　26.What did Vazquez do to avoid hurting her son?

　　A.She parked her car secretly. B.She dressed up like a father.

　　C.She learned to make donuts herself. D.She drove her son to school every day.

　　27.What is the text mainly about?

　　A.A son is the most lovely.

　　B.Life with dad is going on as usual.

　　C.A mum celebrates close father-child relationship with a dad.

　　D.A single mum changes her appearance for “Donuts with Dad”.

　　C

　　Every August,Spain’s countryside comes alive with fiestas ***宗教節日***.But hardly anyone actually lives here. People come one week a year to party in the villages of their ancestors.During the other 51 weeks,villages are deserted.“There was a time when this place was growing! But not anymore.” says Felix Sacristan,who’s 55 and unemployed,living in his late grandfather’s house.“The only ones left are the elderly.There are lots of abandoned homes.”It makes for cheap housing,he says.

　　Like much of Spain’s central Meseta Table Plateau,this land is dusty and the climate is severe.People say it’s like nine months of winter and three months of burning hell.“This land used to be for cereals ***穀物***,but it’s difficult to grow anything else,”Sacristan says.“And who wants to be a farmer these days now,anyway?”

　　In northern Europe,the Industrial Revolution pulled people to big cities centuries ago.But in Spain,that migration happened much later.The first wave occurred after the Spanish Civil War in the late 1930s;the second,after Spain’s military governing ended in the late 1970s.Now there’s been a third leaving,during the recent economic crisis.But it’s not just on Spain’s severe central land.Even villages in the country’s most fertile northwest region,Galicia,are being depopulated.The Galician landscape once supported Spain’s highest population,and half of all Spanish villages are located there.Now nearly half of these villages are abandoned.

　　“Some of the places I’m finding have been empty for 50 or 60 years,” Adkinson,a British-born real estate ***房地產***agent who searches the countryside for abandoned properties and tries to match them up with foreign buyers,says.

　　28.The text mainly tells about the present situation of.

　　A.countryside life in Spain B.the aging problem in Spain

　　C.old buildings in Spain D.the culture in Spain

　　29.What is the land where Felix Sacristan lives like?

　　A.It is as rich as ever. B.It is polluted by rubbish.

　　C.It is hard to farm for a living. D.It is frozen throughout the year.

　　30.The underlined part “being depopulated” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to “”.

　　A.suffering disasters B.gaining attention C.producing more D.reducing residents

　　31.Which of the following can we learn from the text?

　　A.Villages got empty suddenly in Spain. B.Some rich people are moving to countryside.

　　C.Spanish have experienced several migrations. D.Working as a real estate agent in Spain is very easy.

　　D

　　At some time in your life you may have a strong desire to do something strange or terrible.However,chances are that you don’t act on your impulse ***衝動***,but let it pass instead.You know that to commit the action is wrong in some way and that other people will not accept your behavior.

　　One of the newest taboos in American society is the topic of fat.Unlike many other taboos,fat is a topic that Americans talk about constantly.It’s not a taboo to talk about fat; it’s a taboo to be fat.The “in” look is thin,not fat.In the work world,most companies prefer youthful-looking executives to sell their image as well as their products to the public.The thin look is associated with youth,vigor and success.The fat person,on the other hand,is thought of as lazy and lacking in energy,self-discipline and self-respect.In an image-conscious society like the US,thin is “in” but fat is “out”.

　　It’s not surprising that millions of Americans have become crazy about staying slim and “in shape”.The pursuit of a youthful physical appearance is not,however,the only reason for America’s fascination with diet and exercise. Recent research has shown the importance of diet and exercise for personal health.As in most technologically developed nations,the life style of North Americans has changed dramatically during the course of the last century. Modern machines do all the physical labor that people were once forced to do by hand.Cars and buses transport us quickly from point to point.As a result of inactivity,people’s bodies can easily become weak and vulnerable ***易受攻擊的*** to disease.In an effort to avoid such a fate,millions of Americans are spending more of their time exercising.

　　32.From the text we can infer a taboo is considered.

　　A.popular with people B.unacceptable in peopled eyes

　　C.favorable impression left on other people D.a crime committed on impulse

　　33.According to the text we can conclude in American society “being fat”.

　　A.hasn’t been a taboo B.will remain a taboo

　　C.can’t be a taboo D.is not considered a taboo by most people

　　34.In the US,thin is “in” but fat is “out” most probably mean.

　　A.thin is “lazy” but fat is “kind” B.thin is “old” but fat is “youthful”

　　C.thin is “unsuccessful” but fat is “successful” D.thin is “popular” but fat is “unpopular”

　　35.Why are so many Americans exercising more?

　　A.To keep strong and free from disease. B.To find good jobs in the companies.

　　C.To encourage their children. D.To avoid becoming old.

　　第二節***共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分***

　　根據短文內容，從短文後的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多餘選項。

　　We know that choosing a college major can be extremely hard. 36 However,it is a challenge to pick one when it feels as if the rest of your adult life is riding on that choice.It is a big commitment,but it’s not a life sentence. Many graduates pursue careers that aren’t directly related to their college majors,or change careers after several years. You may choose to base your decision on any of these factors：

　　Dream job

　　37 .Maybe you already know that you want to be a nurse,a day trader,a physician,or a web developer.Before you declare,take a class or two in the relevant discipline,talk to students in the department of your choice.

　　Great ambition

　　According to PayScale,the majors that lead to the highest salaries include just about any type of engineering,actuarial mathematics,computer science,physics,statistics,government and economics.Keep your quality of life in mind,too.38 .

　　39 .

　　Some students choose a major simply because they love the subject matter.If you love what you’re studying, you’re more likely to fully engage with your classes and college experience.40 .If your calling is philosophy, don’t write it off just because you’re not sure about graduate school,or what the job market holds for philosophers.

　　A.Love project

　　B.The academy of the School

　　C.Many schools offer hundreds of choices

　　D.Science is a specific subject that college students specialize in

　　E.That can mean better grades and great relationships with others in your field

　　F.That seven figure salary may not be worth it if you’re not happy at the office

　　G.Some students choose a major because it will prepare them for a specific career path or advanced study

　　第三部分語言知識運用***共兩節，滿分45分***

　　第一節完形填空***共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分***

　　閱讀下面短文，從短文後各題所給的四個選項***A、B、C和D***中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

　　During summer vacations,I volunteered at the vet’s,so I’d seen a lot of 41 .Minnie was by far the funniest-looking dog I’d ever seen.Thin curly hair rarely 42 her sausage-shaped body,and her tail looked like a rat’s tail.She was brought to the vet to be put to 43 because her owners didn’t want her anymore. I thought Minnie had a 44 personality,though.“No one should judge her by her 45 ,” I thought. 46 ,I advertised Minnie in the local paper: “Funny-looking dog,well behaved,needs a***n*** 47 family.”

　　When a young man 48 ,I warned him that Minnie was 49 looking.The boy on the phone told me that his grandfather’s sixteen-year-old dog had just 50 .They wanted Minnie no matter 51 .I gave Minnie a good bath and cleaned her 52 hair.Then we waited for them to arrive.At last,an old car drove up 53 the vet’s.Two kids raced to the door.They 54 Minnie into their arms and rushed her out to their grandfather,who was waiting in the car.I hurried behind them to see his 55 to Min- rue*

　　Inside the car,the grandfather held Minnie in his 56 and stroked her soft hair.She licked***舔*** his face.Her rattail 57 around so quickly that it looked like it might fly off her body. It was love at first lick."She’s 58 !” the old man said.I was 59 that Minnie had found the good home that she60 .That’s when I saw that the grandfather’s eyes were a milky white color-he was blind.

　　41.A.birds B.dogs C.fish D.sheep

　　42.A.cut B.covered C.managed D.lifted

　　43.A.lie B.dance C.sleep D.study

　　44.A.rude B.small C.poor D.sweet

　　45.A.looks B.words C stories D.incidents

　　46.A.Finally B.Generally C.Unluckily D.Surprisingly

　　47.A.interesting B.amazing C.loving D.boring

　　48.A.left B.lost C.cancelled D.called

　　49.A.strange B.nice C.good D.new

　　50.A.increased B.died C.developed D.improved

　　51.A.who B.where C.when D.what

　　52.A big B.hot C.strong D.messy

　　53.A.in front of B.on behalf of C.in regard to D.on the way to

　　54.A.knocked B.hugged C.kicked D.joined

　　55.A.reason B.excuse C.reaction D.knowledge

　　56.A.legs B.shoulder C.face D.arms

　　57.A.shocked B.threw C.wagged D.beat

　　58.A.ugly B.perfect C.impossible D.generous

　　59.A.thankful B.sad C.strict D.honest

　　60.A.found B.remembered C.deserved D.forgot

　　第II卷

　　第三部分語言知識運用***共兩節，滿分45分***

　　第二節***共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分***

　　閱讀下面短文，在空白處填人1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。

　　There’s no rose without a thorn ***刺***.This thought is absolutely necessary to prepare you 61 ***experience*** less pain and more joy in your journey of life.

　　With a bird’s-eye view,you may realize something meaningful.During your school 62 ***year***,while joyfully 63 ***study*** knowledge you are also under the pressure of homework,examinations, 64 ranking. You face crises and pains.Meanwhile,all sorts of complex affairs may happen 65 you and your classmates.In your 66 ***young***,adolescence may fill you with unrealized desires and send you into deeper puzzlement.

　　Entering marriage,you are 67 ***actual*** in the center of all the contradictions—the matching of different personalities?financial management and so on.As you become old,your health may decline and 68 ***vary*** troubles in your career and family may appear gradually.

　　We may therefore conclude that much of our life may not 69 ***spend*** in contentment.However,in fact,the discontent things are not useless since you may learn more from them 70 from the things that cheer you up.

　　第四部分寫作***共兩節，滿分35分***

　　第一節短文改錯***共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分***

　　假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

　　增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字元號***∧***，並在其下面寫出該加的詞。

　　刪除：把多餘的詞用斜線***\***劃掉。

　　修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，並在該詞下面寫出修改後的詞。

　　注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

　　2.只允許修改10處，多者***從第11處起***不計分。

　　As we have learned English for a very long time,we may complain it.We once made a joke which foreigners should learn Chinese.Now,it was not a joke anymore.More and more foreign people are interesting in Chinese,and many of us learn Chinese well.There was a hot show calling Chinese Bridge.I had been seen the show,and I was very impressed by the foreign students,whom spoke Chinese very well.We should learn from those foreigner because they showed us a way to learn a language good.

　　第二節書面表達***滿分25分***

　　假定你是李華，你班上最近轉來一位身材肥胖的新生，很多同學都嘲笑他。這讓你感到非常氣憤，但又無計可施。就此請你用英語寫封郵件給你的網友Tom求助，內容要點包括：

　　1.簡略介紹該情況;

　　2.表達你對該事的看法;

　　3.徵求Tom的建議。

　　注意：

　　1.詞數100左右;

　　2.可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫;

　　3.開頭和結尾已為你寫好，不計人總詞數。

　　Dear Tom,

　　How are you going? I miss you very much.

　　Yours,

　　Li Hua

　　1～5 CBCCA 6～10 CBBBA 11～15 AACCA 16～20 BAABC

　　21～24 CCDA 25～27 CBD 28～31 ACDC 32～35 BBDA 36～40 CGFAE

　　41～45 BBCDA 46～50 ACDAB 51～55 DDABC 56～60 DCBAC

　　61.to experience 62.years 63.studying 65.between/to

　　66.youth 67.actually 68.various 69.be spent 70.than

　　短文改錯

　　As we have learned English for a very long time,we may complain∧it.We once made a about/of

　　joke which foreigners should learn Chinese.Now,it was not a joke anymore.More and more

　　that is

　　foreign people are interesting in Chinese,and many of us learn Chinese well.There was a hot

　　interesting them

　　show calling Chinese Bridge.I had been seen the show,and I was very impressed by the foreign

　　called

　　students,whom spoke Chinese very well.We should learn from those foreigner because they

　　who foreigners

　　showed us a way to learn a language good.

　　well

　　聽力錄音材料

　　Text 1

　　M:OK.Could you talk about your family?

　　W:Absolutely,mow I live with my parents and my sister.My sister is your years younger than me and she is 16 years old now.My father is a doctor and my mother is a teacher.

　　Text 2

　　M:Yes.Which school do you study in?

　　W:I graduated from Beijing Normal University.I’m a teacher.

　　Text 3