大學英語四級聽力及答案解析

General 更新 2024年11月25日

  大學的一年級時,你是否就已經為四級英語聽力開始做練習的準備了呢?下面是小編給大家整理的,供大家參閱!

 

  大學英語四級聽力材料及答案解析

  聽力真題:

  Section B

  Passage One

  26.

  A. Requesting one's business card directly.

  B. Accepting one's card but not continuing contactwith him.

  C. Putting one's business card in the card file.

  D. Refusing a request for your business card directly.

  27.

  A. Say "Thank you." and put it away.

  B. Say "Thank you." and examine it briefly.

  C. Say "Thank you." and put it in your card file.

  D. Say "Thank you." and pass it to your secretary.

  28.

  A. To recall someone's name and title.

  B. To arrange the next meeting.

  C. To record the meeting one is attending.

  D. To promote understanding between businessmen.

  答案解析:

  Section B

  Passage One

  Requesting someone's business card is a straightforward process. You need only say, "Do you have a business card?" or "May I have your business card?" When you want to present your own card, you can say, "Here's my card. Please feel free to call me if you have any suggestions." If you wish to offer your card to a long-time associate, you can say, "Did I ever give you my card?" or "I mean to give you my card." [26]It's not polite to directly refuse a request from someone for your business card. Instead, you can say, "Sorry, but I'm afraid I'm all out at the moment." or "I neglected to bring them with me." Giving someone your card, of course, does not obligate you to continue contact, nor does accepting someone else's card. [27]When you do receive a card, say "Thank you." and examine it briefly before putting it away. [28]You can use a business card that you received to refresh your memory about someone's name and title before your next meeting. You can also record notes about the meeting on the back of the card, or place it in your card file.

  Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.

  26. Which of the following is an impolite behavior according to the passage?

  正確答案:D

  解析:短文提到,“直接拒絕別人索要名片的要求是不禮貌的。”由此可判斷答案為D直接拒絕給名片。

  27. What should we do when accepting a business card?

  正確答案:B

  解析:短文說:“接到名片時要說聲謝謝,粗略看看上面的內容,然後收起來。”由此可判斷B正確。

  28. What's the function of a business card according to the passage?

  正確答案:A

  解析:文章結尾處說名片可以“提醒自己別人的名字和職務”,由此可判斷A正確。

  大學英語四級聽力素材及答案解析

  聽力真題:

  Conversation Two

  23.

  A. He does not have his library card with him.

  B. He does not want to return the book right now.

  C. He does not like the system of putting books onhold.

  D. He does not want to pay the fine.

  24.

  A. Only if he pays three times of the original fine.

  B. Only if he shares the book with others.

  C. Only if other students waiting for the book finish using it.

  D. Only if he replaces his library card.

  25.

  A. He will pay the $1.40 fine today.

  B. He will return the book after the exam.

  C. He will pay the fine after the exam.

  D. He will find out who borrows the book.

  答案解析:

  Conversation Two

  M: Oh, hi, this book is due today, and I am not quite finished with it. [23]Is it possible to get it renewed?

  W: Hmmm, French Art & Architecture of the 19th century. I'll have to check to see if that's possible. Can I have the book and your library card please?

  M: Sure, here you are. I just need it for a few more days if possible.

  W: Well, first of all this book is one week late, and not due today as you thought. It appears you have your dates mixed up.

  M: Oh. Gosh!

  W: There are also a few requests for this book so it is now on hold for the next person.

  Now there's a small fine on your card of $1.40 for the overdue book, would you like to pay this today?

  M: Umm, so if I pay the fine today, can I take this book out again?

  W: [24]You won't be able to take this book out again until all the other people who have placed holds on it have signed it out. Did you want to pay your fine today?

  M: Have you already processed the return on the book? [23]I hope to keep it for a few more days. I really need it to study. The exam is in two days and this is practically the course text book.

  W: Sorry, I have already signed it back in and now the book is on hold. In fact if I could, I would triple your fines and suspend your library privileges. It's not fair to all the other students who are also trying to access library material for study purpose. Perhaps you should think of the other people who also need this book to study. [25]Now are you going to pay your fine today?

  M: [25]OK. Sorry.

  Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

  23. What is the man's problem?

  正確答案:B

  解析:男士還書時問是否可以續借;後來又說,他希望再借幾天,因為學習上需要。故他並不想馬上還書,B正確。

  24. On what condition can the man have the book again?

  正確答案:C

  解析:女士明確地說:“只有其他預借這本書的人都借過後你才可以再借出這本書。”故C正確。

  25. What is the man likely to do next?

  正確答案:A

  解析:對話中女士問過三遍:“你是否願意今天交付罰款?”男士先是不理會這個問題,想爭取再借上幾天,到最後卻只能接受罰款:“好吧,對不起。”故A正確。

  大學英語四級聽力練習及答案解析

  聽力真題:

  Now you'll hear the two long conversations.

  Conversation One

  19.

  A. A detective story.

  B. A class assignment.

  C. A birthday present.

  D. A jewelry store robbery.

  20.

  A. The professor did not like her story.

  B. She had trouble finishing her assignment.

  C. She did not like the topic she had chosen for her paper.

  D. She was taking too many courses.

  21.

  A. Take some extra time.

  B. Put down whatever ideas she has first.

  C. Do some work for another course.

  D. Write the story ending first.

  22.

  A. To go shopping.

  B. To do research for her story.

  C. To meet her professor.

  D. To take a break from her work.

  答案解析:

  Now you'll hear the two long conversations.

  Conversation One

  M: [19]I am so relieved I just finished the story I was working on for our creative writing course.

  W: I haven't quite finished mine yet. [20]I had trouble getting past the beginning.

  M: How come?

  W: Well, I was really happy to be writing a detective story. [20]But after the first few pages, I sort of froze up mentally. I just couldn't write any more.

  M: The same thing happened to me. I thought it meant I lack imagination.

  W: Well, Prof. Wilson said it's pretty common for writers to get stuck like that.

  M: You went to talk to her about it?

  W: Actually, I went to ask for more time to finish the assignment. But instead she gave me some advice about how to keep from getting stalled writing like that. [21]She said that the first thing I should do is just write anything that come into my head even if it doesn't make any sense, sort of warm up exercise.

  M: That's interesting. When I get stuck, I shift to something else, you know, do some work for one of my other courses.

  W: Well, her methods seem to have worked for me. I've written most of the story, and I should be able to hand it in on time. But first I need go to the jewelry store.

  M: You are going shopping? Can't you wait until you finish your story?

  W: [22]I am going there for my story. My detective solves a jewelry store robbery. So I want to take a look at how the jewelry cases are arranged, where the security cameras are located, that sort of thing.

  Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

  19. What are the speakers talking about?

  正確答案:B

  解析:對話開始,男士說他完成了創造性寫作課要求的短篇小說作業,很開心;而女士則說,她的還沒定完。整篇對話都圍繞他們的作業展開,故B對。

  20. What was the woman's problem?

  正確答案:B

  解析:女士說到她寫了故事的開頭就卡住了,男士問怎麼回事,她再次重複說到“寫了幾頁,思維卡住,再也寫不出東西”,故B正確。freeze up表示“凍住,變呆板,思路停滯”,B中的have trouble finishing與之同義。

  21. What did the professor tell the woman to do?

  正確答案:B

  解析:女士提到Wilson教授說首先要做的是寫下她所想到的任何東西,以做一些準備練習。故B正確。

  22. Why is the woman going out?

  正確答案:B

  解析:對話最後女士說“我是為我的短篇小說去那裡的”,故B正確。A為強幹擾項,是男士對女士去珠寶店的目的的猜測。

  

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大學英語四級聽力材料及答案
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