八年級上英語複習資料
從不同的角度、不同的層次上進行英語複習,做到每天有複習,每週有小結,從而形成驚人的記憶力。以下是小編為大家整理的,希望你們喜歡。
***一***
詞語辨析:
1. every 與 each 的區別:
every 用來表整體,each 用來表個別。each 最低需是兩,every 最低需是三。every adj.
every 作主用單數,each 可單也可復,作主、作定用單數,其他情況用複數。 each adj./ pron.
Every teacher knows her.
There are lots of trees on each side of the road.
Each of the road has a dictionary.
2. on the earth 在地球上,作地點狀語,位於句首或句末。 on earth 究竟,到底。用於疑問句或副詞後,加強語氣。
All the living things on the earth depend on the sun. / What on earth do you mean?
3. human, 指包括男人女人孩子的“人,人類”,有別於動物,自然景物,機器等的特殊群體,也可指具體的人。
person, 無性別之分,常用於數目不太大,而且數目比較精確的場合。 people, 泛指“人們”,表示複數概念。
man,前不帶冠詞而且單獨使用時,指“男人”,a man 可指“一個人/ 一個男人”,複數形式為men.
He was the only human on the island.
There are only three persons in the room.
There are many people there.
Man is stronger than woman.
4. seem 連繫動詞,好像,似乎,看來。有下面幾種用法:
seem + 名詞 看起來。He seems a nice man.
seem like 好像,似乎。 It seemed like a good idea at the time.
seem to do sth. 似乎/看起來/好像做某事。 I seem to have left my book at home.
It seems/seemed that 看起來好像…, 似乎…. He was very happy. seem to be + 形容詞/名詞 = seem + 形容詞/名詞。 She seems to be happy.= She seems happy.
5. probably ad. maybe 相當於 perhaps. 也許,大概,可能。作狀語. probably 用於句中,可能性最大。 He will probably come tomorrow. maybe/perhaps 用於句首。 Maybe/Perhaps you are right.
1. during / for / in 介詞,在……期間。說到某事是在某一段時間之間發生的用during; 說到某事持續多久則用for; 說到某事具體發生的時間用in
We visited many places of interest during the summer holiday.
I‟ve been here for two weeks.
They usually leave school in July.
***二***
一般將來時結構:
肯定式: 主語 + will/shall + 動詞原形 + 其他 will 用於各種人稱,shall 用於第一人稱。
主語 + be going to + 動詞原形 + 其他 be 隨人稱、數和時間的變化而變換。 否定式: 在will/shall/be 後面加 not. will not = won‟t .
一般疑問句: 將will/shall/be 提到主語前面。
There be 句型的一般將來時:
There will be + 主語 + 其他 ,意為 :將會有。一般疑問句形式為: Will there be + 主語 + 其他。
肯定回答是: Yes, there will. 否定回答是: No, there won‟t.
否定形式是:There won‟t be + 主語 + 其他, 將不會有……
特殊疑問句是: 疑問詞/ 片語 + 一般疑問句? When will there be a nice basketball match?
***三***
短語:
milk shake turn on pour into a cup of yogurt a good idea
on Saturday cut up put into one more thing a piece of
at this time a few fill…with… cover…with… one by one
a long time
短語用法:
How many + 可數名詞複數
How much + 不可數名詞
let sb. + do sth.
want + to do sth. forget + to do sth.
There are many reasons for 一段時間 +ago
by + doing sth.
need + to do sth.
make + 賓語 + 形容詞
It‟s time***for sb*** + to do sth
First…Next…Then…Finally…
句型:
Turn on the blender.
How do you make a banana milk shake?
How many bananas do we need?
How much yogurt do we need?
Now, it‟s time to enjoy the rice noodles!
八年級上英語複習提綱