八年級英語第二學期期末試卷
英語單詞是句子構成的基礎，而英語語法是使句子成意***也就是表達出句子含義***的規範，當掌握了這兩項基礎之後，只代表你有閱讀能力，今天小編就給大家整理一下八年級英語，希望大家可以多多學習哦
有關八年級英語下冊期末試卷
第 Ⅰ 卷***共四部分，滿分110分***
注意事項：
1.答題前，考生務必將自己的姓名、班級、考號用0.5毫米的黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡上。並檢查條形碼貼上是否正確。
2.1-75小題選出答案後，用2B鉛筆填塗在答題卡對應題目標號的位置上，非選擇題用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆書寫在答題卡對應框內，超出答題區域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試題捲上答題無效。
3.考試結束後，將答題卡收回。
第一部分：聽力***共兩節，滿分30分***
做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束後，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉塗到答題卡上。
第一節 ***共5小題;每小題l.5分，滿分7.5分***
聽下面5段對話。每段對話後有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,並標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話後,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。
1.What’s the matter with Mary?
A. She cut her finger. B. She has a fever. C. She hurt her back.
2.What will the girl do next?
A. She will fold the clothes. B. She will take out the rubbish.
C. She will sweep the floor.
3.What was Mandy doing when Mr. Black came in?
A. She was washing the bags. B. She was handing out the books.
C. She was fixing up the bikes.
4.What does the woman think of the emperor in the story?
A. He is very smart. B. He is very silly. C. He is very lazy.
5.Why do people like American country music these days?
A. Because it is very popular.
B. Because it tells the importance of money.
C. Because it makes us think of the best things in life.
第二節 ***共15小題;每小題l.5分，滿分22.5分***
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白後有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，並標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完後，各個小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。
6.Where did Jimmy work as a volunteer last year?
A. In the food bank. B. In the Children’s Hospital. C. In the school.
7.What did Jimmy do as a volunteer?
A. He cheered up the sick kids . B. He looked after the sick kids.
C. He gave out food.
聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。
8.Where did the farmer find the big orange?
A. In the gold cup. B. In the market. C. On his orange tree.
9.What did the king give to the farmer?
A. A lot of money. B. A gold cup. C. An apple.
10. What did the rich man get from the king?
A. The big orange. B. A lot of money. C. The gold cup.
聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。
11. What problem does Tom have?
A. He wants to have some dogs.
B. His neighbors’ dogs are too noisy.
C. He doesn’t like big dogs.
12. Why didn’t Tom talk with his neighbors?
A. Because he didn’t mind it.
B. Because they were not at home.
C. Because he didn’t want to make his neighborhood unhappy.
13. What does Tom plan to do with the problem?
A. He plans to call the police.
B. He plans to move away.
C. He plans to close his windows at night.
聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。
14. How long did Jeff stay in America?
A. For six months. B. For only one year. C. For two years.
15. Why did Jeff go to America?
A. He went there to see his relatives.
B. He went there to study medicine.
C. He went there for a vacation.
16. What does Jeff want to do?
A. He wants to help more people.
B. He wants to keep himself healthy.
C. He wants to travel around the world.
聽第10段材料，回答第17至20四個小題。
17. How much does a baby whale weigh?
A. About 160,000 kilos. B. About 2000 kilos. C. About 17 kilos.
18. Where did whale live at the beginning?
A. On the land. B. In the sea. C. In the lakes.
19. What do whales eat?
A. They eat small fish and other sea life.
B. They eat sea plants.
C. They eat big fish and other things.
20. How can we humans protect the whales?
A. We can put more food into the sea to feed them.
B. We can stop the people to kill them.
C. We can make rules and not put rubbish into the sea.
第二部分 英語知識運用***共兩節，滿分30分***
第一節 單項填空 ***共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分***
從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。
21. ---______ you pass me the book? I’d like to read it.
---No problem. Here you are.
A. Need B. Could C. Must D. Should
22. ---Be careful when you are driving, ______in the rainy weather like this.
---Thanks. I will.
A. seriously B. exactly C. especially D. probably
23. My mother doesn’t allow me______on school nights because I have to get up early.
A. doing my homework B. to do my homework
C. staying up late D. to stay up late
24. I______with my parents when he called me yesterday afternoon.
A. has shopped B. am shopping
C. will shop D. was shopping
25. We have to______the sports meeting because of the bad weather.
A. put off B. take off C. turn off D. get off
26. ---Where is mom, dad?
---She______the supermarket.
A. has been in B. has been to C. has gone to D. is going to
27. China is one of ______ in the world.
A. large B. larger
C. the largest country D. the largest countries
28. ______the doctors, the man was saved in time.
A. Thanks to B. Thanks for
C. According to D. Instead of
29. You’d better take a pen with you______you can write down the tips.
A. even though B. so that C. as soon as D. as long as
30. ---I have a sore throat these days!
---______.
A. You have to lie down and rest.
B. You can get an X-ray.
C. Go to see the dentist.
D. Drink some hot water with honey.
第二節 完形填空***共20小題;每小題1分，滿分20分***
閱讀下面短文，從短文後各題所給的四個選項***A、B、C、D***中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。
Wang Hua is a learner on the job training program. He said, “I’m really thankful to our government, for it provides us with such a good training program. The training greatly 31 us live well. I will certainly study hard and learn the skills. Then I can 32 my family difficulties and do good to other people.” He was quite 33 and was talking to the reporter.
Wang Hua’s grandfather is nearly 80 years old, and his mother is 34 in bed. So his father, who is a farmer, is the main 35 of the family. The family is poor. Wang Hua graduated***畢業*** from high school and did not 36 the college entrance exam***入學考試***. The job training program helps him learn the skills that he’ll 37 in the work place.
The story reminds me of another 38 . It goes like this: Once upon a time, there was a man who liked 39 very much, and was 40 to catch lots of fish every day. The man was a 41 person, so he always 42 his fish with his neighbors who did not know how to fish. One day, he thought that it would be 43 if he taught them how to fish. So he 44 his neighbors together and showed them how to fish. Everybody was very happy that they could 45 the fish they themselves caught.
At present, there are still a lot of poor people all over the world. But it’s not good if we give only 46 to them. 47 , we should give them a chance to learn new skills. So, a technical***技術*** training is very important to people 48 , and they will get the ability to 49 money. People can learn a lot of 50 things in the training program and what they learn can help them on the way to find jobs.
31. A. notices B. helps C. finds D. supposes
32. A. study B. change C. solve D. find
33. A. excited B. surprised C. relaxed D. interested
34. A. dangerous B. alone C. silent D. ill
35. A. problem B. example C. support D. character
36. A. fail B. pass C. know D. mind
37. A. repeat B. forget C. need D. test
38. A. learner B. story C. family D. program
39. A. travelling B. shopping C. dancing D. fishing
40. A. afraid B. lucky C. sorry D. able
41. A. kind-hearted B.well-known C. good-looking D. hard-working
42. A. cooked B. shared C. exchanged D. weighed
43. A. easy B. crazy C. useless D. great
44. A. drove B. stopped C. called D. searched
45. A. feed B. eat C. touch D. save
46. A. time B. fish C. food D. clothing
47. A. Instead B. Next C. Luckily D. Especially
48. A. in need B. in control C. in silence D. in danger
49. A. pay B. make C. use D. give
50. A. useful B. colorful C. meaningful D. peaceful
第三部分 閱讀理解***共20小題;每小題2分，滿分40分***
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項***A、B、C、D***中，選出最佳選項，並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。
A
A boy and his father were walking in the mountains. Suddenly the boy fell, hurt himself, and cried, “AAAhhhhhhhh!!!” To his surprise, he heard the voice repeating***重複***, somewhere in the mountains, “AAAhhhhhhhh!!!” Then the boy shouted, “Who are you?” He received the answer, “Who are you?” He got angry at the answer, so he shouted, “Foolish!” He received the answer, “Foolish!”
He looked at his father and asked, “What’s going on? ” The father smiled and said, “My son, listen.” And then he shouted to the mountain, “I love you!” The voice answered, “I love you!” Again the man cried, “You are the best!” The voice answered,“You are the best!”
The boy was surprised, but did not understand. Then the father explained, “People call this ‘Echo’, but really this is Life. It gives you back everything you say and do. Our life is just a reflection***反映*** of what we have done. If you want more love in the world, please have more love in your heart. If you want to be successful, work hard. Life will give you back everything you have given to it. This is a useful lesson in life. ”
51. Why did the boy cry at first ?
A. He wanted to give himself a surprise.
B. He felt down and hurt himself.
B. He felt it was so quiet in the mountains.
D. He hoped his father would help him.
52. When the boy heard the voice repeating, he thought ______ .
A. it was foolish to hear others’ voice.
B. someone else in the mountains liked his voice.
C. there were many other people in the mountains.
D. he was laughed at by someone else in the mountains.
53. Why did the father shout to the mountain?
A. To find out who was repeating his voice.
B. To have fun with other people in the mountains.
C. To let his son know whose voice was louder.
D. To show more examples to his son before giving him the answer.
54. What does the underlined word “Echo” mean?
A. 回聲. B. 諷刺. C. 淘氣. D. 反映.
55. What can we know from the story?
A. The boy didn’t like others’ voice at all.
B. It is not polite to repeat others’ voice.
C. The father had his own way to teach his son.
D. The boy and his father were rather tired.
B
Different from popular thoughts, colds are not caused by bad weather. Colds are caused by viruses***病菌*** in the body, and you are better on the snowy day than you are in a warm room, with your friends, who just may be passing the virus around. If you feel a chill***顫抖*** when you are coming down with a cold, you are already sick. A chill is an early sign of the cold.
The virus can spread through air when a cold-sufferer***感冒患者*** coughs or sneezes. Surprisingly this is not the most usual way of spreading, Many studies have now shown that most colds are “caught” by hands. A cold-sufferer rubs her nose, so spreading the virus to her hand. Then a friend comes to visit her. They shake their hands. The friend then gets something to eat by hand, and several days later she catches a cold. Although some parents pick up their children’s tissues***紙巾*** and carefully throw them away，they fail to wash their hands. They’ll catch the colds, too.
Cold viruses can also be spread by objects, for example, telephones, plates. The cold-sufferer as well as other members of the house by washing their hands often, will stop the viruses from spreading in a way.
56. What are colds caused by according to the popular thoughts?
A. Bad weather B. Chill C. Viruses D. Your friends
57. In what situation may people have caught a cold according to the passage?
A. When they pick up their children’s tissues.
B. When they stay in a warm room.
C. When they want to shake hands with friends.
D. When they feel a chill with a cold.
58. Which of the following sentences is true in the passage?
A. An early sign of the cold is viruses in the body.
B. The virus can’t spread through air.
C. Objects can carry cold viruses, too.
D. Few colds are “caught” by hands.
59. How do people catch colds more often?
A. By rubbing their noses. B. By shaking their hands.
C. By coughing and sneezing. D. By washing their hands.
60. What does the passage mainly tells us?
A. Washing hands is a way to keep us from catching colds.
B. Colds are caused by bad weather.
C. The cold-sufferer shakes hands with her friends.
D. We should stay in a warm room on the snowy day.
C
Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends on ourselves.” In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier:
The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future. For example, getting into college or getting a good job that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life's simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.
Another secret to live a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time. Many people experience this by dancing, or playing a sport, such as swimming. You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity.
Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.
61. How many pieces of advice does the passage give on happiness?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
62. What does the second paragraph tell us?
A. Some people fail to live a happy life.
B. We shouldn’t think about our future.
C. The more friends you have the happier you will be.
D. Happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life.
63. What’s the writer’s opinion in the passage?
A. Everyone knows how to live a happier life.
B. It’s wrong to spend time on work.
C. Hobbies take up too much time.
D. Doing good things for someone can make you happier.
64.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. Reading a good book.
B. Traveling to a foreign country.
C. Playing a sport.
D. Spending time with close friend.
65. What is the best title of the passage?
A. The secrets of happiness.
B. Money Makes You Happy.
C. Ideas for Helping Other People to Be Happy.
D. Good Friends Make You Happy.
D
Every time you go online you leave a digital footprint. This is just like a real footprint. It tells where you have been, how long you stayed on line and what you have been doing there. It’s easy to get the information and show your digital footprint every time when you send an email, messages and photos. You shouldn’t worry about it too much but it is better to be careful about your digital footprint when you are online. There are five tips for taking care of your digital footprint:
Don’t forget to close the pages with your information when you leave a website, especially if you are using a shared computer.
Don’t tell anyone your password and don’t write them down in a place that everybody can see. Make them more difficult by using both letters and numbers.
Remember your favorite websites by looking over the history and the bookmark on your computer or your mobile phone. This is a way that your digital footprint can work in your favor, remember to clear your history from time to time.
If you want to post some words on line, you don’t have to use your own name. You can use a nickname instead. You can also use a picture instead of a real photo.
Protect your personal information online. Be careful about who you share your own information with and always think twice before sharing email, home address, school or phone number with someone.
All kinds of people are interested in your digital footprint. It’s now quite common for people to look over some personal information online before they offer someone a job. There are lots of people having missed out on jobs and places because their digital footprint didn’t make them look good. So remember: keep safe, don't put too much personal information online and always think carefully before you post something. Ask yourself, would I be happy for everyone to see this?
66. How do you leave a digital footprint?
A. By walking. B. By using internet.
C. By writing letters. D. By talking to people.
67. what suggestion does the writer give us about going online?
A. We should not go online at all.
B. We should not share computers.
C. We should not use our own real names online.
D. We should be very worried about our digital footprint.
68. In paragraph four, what does “work in your favor” mean?
A. History is part of your digital footprint.
B. You can do your favourite work online.
C. Digital footprint can sometimes do good things to you.
D. You can work for websites with the help of digital footprint.
69. According to the passage, why are people interested in digital footprints?
A. Because people miss each other.
B. Because it’s a good way to find a job.
C. Because it makes people look good.
D. Because it gives them more information.
70. What do you think of bad things of shopping online?
A. You leave your own real information to others.
B. You can use a nickname instead of your real name.
C. People will be interested in your personal information.
D. It’s difficult to keep your digital footprint safe and clean.
第四部分 口語運用***共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分***
根據對話內容，從對話後的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。選項中有兩項多餘選項。
A: Dad, how much do you know about China?
B: 71▲ China is a big country that has about 5, 000years of history. It attracts many tourists from all over the world every year.
A: Is that so? 72▲
B: Yes. And many of them are famous, such as Mount Tai, Mount Huang and Mount Emei.
A: 73▲
B: There are many rivers in China. The Yangtze River is the longest one and the second longest one is the Yellow River. 74▲
A: Anything else?
B: Sorry. That’s all I know. If you want to learn more, you can read Guide to China. 75▲
A: Thanks, I’ll read it.
第 Ⅱ 卷***非選擇題，共40分***
注意事項：
1.請用藍黑鋼筆或圓珠筆在第Ⅱ卷答題卡上作答，不能答在此試卷上。
2.試卷中橫線及框內注有“▲”的地方，需要你在第Ⅱ卷答題卡上作答。
第一節：詞彙***共10小題;每小題1分，一空一詞，滿分10分***
A*** 根據句意和漢語提示，在句子右邊的橫線上寫出空白處所缺單詞的正確形式。***共5小題;每小題1分,一空一詞，滿分5分***
76. Don’t worry, everything is in_____.***控制,管理*** 76. ▲
77. He has _____***幾個,數個*** friends in the city, so he won’t feel lonely.
77. ▲
78. I feel a little _____ ***虛弱的,無力的*** after lying for a long time in bed.
78. ▲
79. All the books_____ ***屬於*** to the hard-working boy. 79. ▲
80. Make a little _____***進步*** every day, and you will be successful.
80. ▲
B*** 根據語境，用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，並將正確答案填在短文後的橫線上。***共5小題,每小題1分，滿分5分***
As middle school students, it’s very important for us to be independent. What should we do to make us independent? First, let’s 81 our own things. It’s our job to clean our own rooms and make our beds. Second, help with the 82 . We can help cook or clean the house in our free time. Doing house work 83 us how to look after ourselves. Then, learn 84 . We should learn by ourselves and finish our homework 85 . Finally, think about things by ourselves. We sometimes need to make plans or decision alone. Don’t always depend on others.
I think if we keep on doing these, we’ll become more and more independent.
81. ▲ 82. ▲ 83. ▲ 84. ▲ 85. ▲
第二節：短文改錯***共10處錯誤;每處錯誤1分，滿分10分***
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字元號***∧***並在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多餘的詞用斜線***\***劃掉。
修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，並在該詞下面寫出修改後的詞。
注意：1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處，多者***從第11處起***不計分。
Mr. Black is our English teacher. He have been in China for more than two years. He has been to many interesting place in Beijing, but he has not yet been to many others parts of China. Last week he goes to Mount Emei in Sichuan Province with his family. Many people like travelling by the air, but Mr. Black’s family think that travelling by train is the best because it is much cheap and more enjoyable than a rushing trip by plane. He had a wonderful train ride to Chengdu after they went to Mount Emei by bus. They had great time climb the mountain there.
第三節：書面表達***滿分20分***
你是一名14歲的中學生,你正在申請成為課後閱讀專案的“after-school reading program”的一名志願者。請根據提示寫一篇70個單詞左右的自薦書推薦你自己。
1. 喜歡閱讀並且擅長閱讀。
2. 與孩子們相處的好願意幫助他們。
3. 周未或寒暑假都有時間做志原者活動。
4. 服務中心離家近，地鐵只需要20分鐘。
5. 談談個人資訊和想法。
Dear Sir or madam
▲
I look forward to your reply. Thank you for your consideration.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
英語試題聽力錄音材料
這是遂寧市初中2019級第四學期期末教學質量監測英語試題聽力部分。
該部分分為第一和第二兩個小節。
注意，做題時，先將答案劃在試卷上，錄音內容結束後，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案填寫到指定的答題位置。
請看聽力部分第一節。
聽下面5段對話，每段對話後有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。並標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話後，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。
現在你有5秒鐘的時間閱讀第一小題的有關內容。
停頓00’05”
譁---***提示音***
Text 1
M: What’s the matter, Mary?
W: I cut my finger just now.
停頓00’02”
重複
停頓00’10”
譁---
Text 2
M: Could you please sweep the floor, sister?
W: Sure, but you will have to take out the rubbish.
停頓00’02”
重複
停頓00’10”
譁---
Text 3
M: What were you doing when I came in, Mandy?
W: I was handing out the books to them, Mr. Black.
停頓00’02”
重複
停頓00’10”
譁---
Text 4
M: What do you think of the story Emperor’s New Clothes?
W: I think the emperor in it is so silly.
停頓00’02”
重複
停頓00’10”
譁---
Text 5
M: Nowadays so many people like American country music.
W: That’s because it reminds us of the best things in life.
停頓00’02”
重複
停頓00’10”
譁---
第一節到此結束
第二節
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白後有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C、三個選項中選出最佳答案，並標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完後，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
譁---
聽下面一段對話，回答第6、7兩個小題。現在你有10秒鐘的時間閱讀這兩個小題。
停頓00’10”
譁---
Text 6
W: Jimmy, did you work as a volunteer last year?
M: Yes. I served in the Children’s Hospital with my friends.
W: What did you do?
M: I helped to cheer up the sick kids.
W: How long did you work there?
M: For about two weeks.
W: Great!
停頓00’02”
重複
譁---
停頓00’10”
譁---
聽下面一段對話，回答第8至第10三個小題。現在你有15秒鐘的時間閱讀這三個小題。
停頓00’15”
譁---
Text 7
W: What were you doing when I called you?
M: I was reading a funny story.
W: Tell me more. What’s it about?
M: It’s about a poor farmer who had an orange tree.
W: What happened to him?
M: One day he found a very big orange on the tree. Then he took it to his king.
W: Was the king very happy?
M: Yes. The king was so happy that he gave the farmer a gold cup.
W: Then?
M: A rich man heard about it and took his own beautiful gold cup to the king.
W: Wow! What did the king give to him?
M: Guess! It was the big orange! I think it is so funny. Haha
停頓00’02”
重複
停頓00’15”
譁---
聽下面一段對話，回答第11至第13三個小題。現在你有15秒鐘的時間閱讀這三個小題。
停頓00’15”
譁---
Text 8
W: Tom, you look unhappy! What happened to you?
M: We have a new neighbor. they have three dogs with them.
W: So what’s the problem? You don’t like dogs?
M: Oh, not really. I think dogs are OK, but I don’t like little dogs.
W: Why? Most people love them. They’re very cute.
M: Well, they might be cute in the daytime, but at night, they’re noisy. I can’t sleep well.
W: Why don’t you talk with your neighbor?
M: I’m thinking about it now. But what shout I say?
W: Just tell them their dogs are too noisy.
M: I’m afraid it will make them unhappy.
W: So what will you do then?
M: I’ve no idea. Maybe I have to close my windows at night.
W: Oh, that sounds bad. I think you should talk with them anyway.
停頓00’02”
重複
停頓00’15”
譁---
聽下面一段對話，回答第14至第16三個小題。現在你有15秒鐘的時間閱讀這三個小題。
停頓00’15”
譁---
Text 9
W: Long time no see, Jeff. Where have you been these days?
M: I’ve been to America for half a year.
W: What did you go there for?
M: I went there to study medicine.
W: Have you finished your learning?
M: Yes. And I’ve learned a lot. I hope I can help more people keep healthy.
W: Surely you can!
停頓00’02”
重複
停頓00’15”
譁---
聽下面一段獨白，回答第17至第20四個小題。現在你有20秒鐘的時間閱讀這四個小題。
停頓00’20”
譁---
Text 10
Hello, I am a whale. We are the biggest animals on the earth. The biggest one in our family is about 160,000 kilos and 17 meters long. Even a baby whale is about 2000 kilos. Many centuries ago, we lived on the land. But later the environment changed and we have to live in the sea. We eat small fish and other sea life. We are not fish. We have to put our noses out of water to breathe. Now we are in danger because humans catch us for meat, fat, and oil to make candles and soap. We are also in danger from water pollution. We hope people can protect us by making rules and by not putting rubbish into the sea. I think we can live on the earth with you together. Thank you all!
停頓00’02”
重複
停頓00’20”
譁---
第二節到此結束。
現在，你有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案填寫到指定的答題位置。
停頓00’20”
譁---
聽力部分到此結束。
英語試題參考答案及評分標準
第Ⅰ卷***選擇題部分，滿分110分***
第一部分 聽力***共20小題,每小題1.5分， 滿分30分***
1-5 ACBBC 6-10 BACBA 11-15 BCCAB 16-20 ABAAC
第二部分 英語知識運用***共兩節，滿分30分***
第一節 單項填空***共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分***
21-25 BCDDA 26-30 CDABD
第二節 完形填空***共20小題;每小題1分，滿分20分***
31-35 BCADC 36-40 BCBDD 41-45 ABDCB 46-50 CAABA
第三部分 閱讀理解***共20小題，每小題2分， 滿分40分***
51-55 BDDAC 56-60 ADCBA 61-65 CDDBA 66-70 BCCDA
第四部分 口語運用***共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分***
71-75 ADBGF
第II卷***非選擇題部分，滿分40分***
第一節：***共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分***
76. control 77. several 78. weak 79. belong 80. progress
81. begin with 82. housework 83. teaches 84. actively 85. on time
第二節：短文改錯***共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分***
Mr. Black is our English teacher. He have been in China for more than two years. He has
has
been to many interesting place in Beijing, but he has not yet been to many others parts of China.
places other
Last week he goes to Mount Emei in Sichuan Province with his family. Many people like
went
travelling by the air, but Mr. Black’s family think that travelling by train is the best because it is
much cheap and more enjoyable than a rushing trip by plane. He had a wonderful train ride to
cheaper They
Chengdu after they went to Mount Emei by bus. They had∧great time climb the mountain there.
then a climbing
第三節 書面表達***滿分20分***
Dear Sir or Madam
My name is Li Hua. I am a middle school student of 14 years old. I am writing to you to apply for the volunteer work in the After-School Reading Program. I like reading and I am good at it. I have read many famous books so far. I am also good with children and I hope to help them open their eyes to the world by reading. My home is near the service center. It takes only 20 minutes by subway. And I have time to serve there on weekends and winter or summer vacations. So I think I am the right one to do that job.
I look forward to your reply. Thank you for your consideration.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
初中八年級英語下學期期末試題
一、聽力理解 ***共30小題;每小題1分,滿分30分***
***一***聽下面5個單詞。每個單詞後面有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出作為該單詞音標的正確選項，並標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每個單詞後，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每個單詞讀兩遍。
***二***聽下面5個句子。每個句子後面都有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出作為恰當反應的最佳選項，並標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每個句子後，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每個句子僅讀一遍。
*** ***6. A. Let me have a look. B. OK. Here you are. C. Good luck to you.
*** ***7. A. Really? Good idea! B. Have a nice journey. C, It doesn’t matter.
*** ***8. A.200 dollars. B. Once a week. C. For half a month.
*** ***9. A. Are you all right? B. That’t too bad! C. Be careful, please!
*** ***10. A. Yes, that’t true. B. Never mind. C. Give us a break.
***三***聽下面5個小對話。每個對話後而都有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出作為恰當反應的最佳選項，並標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每個對話後，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每個對話僅讀一遍。
*** ***11. What are they talking about?
A.Their grandpa. B. Their holidays. C. Their homework.
*** ***12. Why doesn’t the girl like collecting stamps?
A.Because it’s too easy. Because it’s too difficult.
C.Because it costs too much money.
*** ***13. What is the boy’ s favourite?
A. Collecting coins. B. Collecting stamps.C. Collecting model planes.
*** ***14. Where will Peter go this summer?
A. To England B. To Japan. C. To India.
*** ***15. With whom did the boy go to the Great Wall?
A.His mother. B.His father. C.His brother.
***四***聽下面三段對話。每段對話後各有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出作為恰當反應的最佳選項，並標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話前，你都有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完後，各個小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。
聽下面一段對話,回答第16至18題。
*** ***16. Why did Jim go to Paris?
A.To spend his holiday. B.To study history. C.To visit his uncle.
*** ***17. How did Lucy go there?
A. By ship. B.By train. C.By plane.
*** ***18. What was the weather like in Paris when Lucy stayed there?
A. It was bad. B. It was sunny. C. It was raining.
聽下面一段對話,回答第19至2l題。
*** ***19. Who has been to the Angry Birds theme park?
A.Kate. B. Tom. C. Kate’s father.
*** ***20. When will Kate go to the Angry Birds theme park?
A. This June. B. This July. C. This August.
*** ***21. How will Kate go there?
A. By car. B.By train. C. By plane.
聽下面一段對話,回答第22至25題。
*** ***22. What’s wrong with the boy?
A.He has a headache and can’t sleep at night. B. He has a fever and can’t sleep at night. C. He coughs badly and can’t sleep at night.
*** ***23. How long has the boy been like this?
A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For two weeks.
*** ***24. Did the boy have a fever?
A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn’t. C.We don’t know.
*** ***25. What should the boy do?
A. Stay at home and have a rest. B. Take more exercise.
C. Take some medicine and drink a lot of water.
***五***聽下面一段獨白。獨自後有5個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出作為恰當反應的最佳選項，並標在試卷的相應位置。聽獨白前，你都有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完後，各 個小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。該段獨自讀兩遍。
*** ***26. What day is it today?
A. Saturday. B. Monday. C. Sunday.
*** ***27. How long do they wait at the bus stop?
A. Thirty minutes. B. An hour. C. Thirteen minutes.
*** ***28. What does Helen want to buy?
A. A present. B. A pen. C. Some shoes.
*** ***29. What does Betty want to buy?
A. A pen. B. A present. C, A pen and some shoes.
*** ***30. What do they buy at last?
A. Some school things. B. A pen. C. Nothing.
二、完形填空***共10小題，每小題1分，共10分***
Almost all Chinese have heard of the Monkey King. The Monkey King 31 Journey to the West, a book written by Wu Cheng’en. The 32 tells what happens along the way when the Monkey King 33 Monk Tang to find the Buddhist classics***佛經***.
People love the Monkey King 34 he is brave, never afraid 35 anyone. He goes to the Dragon King 36 the golden cudgel***金箍棒***. He brings 37 to the party in heaven. He even 38 jokes on the Buddha***佛祖***.
The Monkey King has never thought of 39 up. He meets all kinds of difficulties, 40 he never give up. He is a hero, do you think so?
*** ***31.A. is out of B. are from C. comes from
*** ***32.A. book B. letter C. monkey
*** ***33.A.asks B. tells C. helps
*** ***34.A. because B. so C. and
*** ***35.A. at B. oft C. in
*** ***36. A. get B. to get C. getting
*** ***37.A. happiness B. trouble C. jokes
*** ***38.A.sees B. plays C. takes
*** ***39.A .give B.giving C. to give
*** ***40 A. but B. or C. and
三、閱讀理解***本題分為兩節，第一節共5小題，計10分;第二節共15小題，計30分***
第一節：閱讀短文，根據內容判斷其後面句子的對錯。選“對”塗 A，選“錯”塗B。
A
The sun is always shining. But it can only shine on one side of the earth at one time. When the sun is shining on one side of the earth,it is night on the other side.
At night,you can see the stars.The stars are in the sky all day.But the light from the sun is so bright that you can’t see them.When night comes,there is no light,and the stars are bright enough to see.The stars look very small.But some of them are even bigger than the sun.They look small because they are so far away from you.Big things look much smaller when they are far away.The sun is closer to the earth than other stars,so it looks bigger.
*** ***41.When it is night,the sun shines on the other side of the earth.
A.對 B. 錯
*** ***42.We can't see the stars in the sky at daytime because the stars come out only at night.
A.對 B. 錯
*** ***43.The stars look small because they have no light.
A.對 B. 錯
*** ***44.Small things may look bigger when they are close.
A.對 B. 錯
*** ***45.The sun looks bigger than other stars because it's closer to the earth than other stars.
A.對 B. 錯
第二節：閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的ABCD四個選項中選出一個能回答所提問題或能完成所給句子的最佳選項，並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。
B
Travelling is Jane’s favourite. She has been to many places of interest in the world with her family. Last year they went to London.
It was an early Friday morning. They took a taxi to the train station and took a train to London. When they arrived in London, they visited the Tower of London, the Tower Bridge, the British Museum and many other places of interest. They enjoyed themselves in London for a week. They had a lot of interesting experiences during the trip. The most interesting one was that they met a parrot in a pet shop. In the pet shop, they saw a parrot with a red string tied ***系*** to its left leg and a green string tied to its right leg. They asked the owner why the parrot had these strings tied to its legs. “Well, this is a well- trained parrot. If you pull the red string, he speaks English; if you pull the green string, he speaks French,” answered the shop owner.
“And what will happen if I pull both?”
“It will fall down.”
*** ***46. Where did Jane go last year?
A. To America. B. To Japan. C. To Britain. D. To China.*** ***47. How did Jane get there?
A. By bus and plane. B. By train and sh ip.
C. By air and taxi. D. By taxi and train.
*** ***48. How long did they stay there?
A. For five days. B. For seven days. C. For a month. D. For one year.
*** ***49. What was the most interesting part of the trip?
A. They met a parrot in a pet shop. B. They visited the Tower of London.
C. They met a strange man. D. They visited the British Museum.
*** ***50. What language could the parrot speak?
A. Chinese and English. B. English and French.
C. Japanese and English. D. Chinese and Japanese.
C
Two men were sick in hospital. They were in the same room. One man could sit up on his bed for an hour each afternoon. His bed was next to the room' s only window. The other man had to spend all of his time lying on the bed. Every afternoon when the man by the window sat up, he would describe to his roommate all the things he could see outside the window. "There is a lovely lake in the park. Ducks and swans are playing on the water while children are sailing their model boats. As the man described all these, the other man lying on the bed would close his eyes and imagine the beautiful scene.
Days and weeks passed. One morning, the man by the window died. Then the other man moved to the bed by the window, He took his first look at the real world outside. He tried his best to find the beautiful scene, but it was just a blank ***空白的***wall!
The man asked the nurse why his roommate described such wonderful things outside this window. The nurse told the man his roommate was blind and could not even see the wall.
*** ***51. How many windows were there in the room?
A.Only one. B. Two. C. None. D. We don' t know.
*** ***52.What did the man by the window do when he sat up?
A.He enjoyed the beautiful things outside the window.
B.He kept quiet because of illness.
C.He described to his roommate the beautiful things.
D.He played games with his roommate.
*** ***53.In the real world, there was ***were***______outside the window.
A.just a blank wall B.a park with a lovely lake
C.many children D.many young lovers
*** *** 54.The underlined word “blind”in the last paragraph means“___________” in Chinese.
A.不明事理的 B.失明的 C.愚蠢的 D.沒有眼光的
*** ***55.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.The man by the window couldn’t see anything.
B.The other man wasn' t a blind man.
C.The man by the window died in the room.
D.There was a park outside the window.
D
Many scientists find that colours can change people’s feelings. It’s very interesting. Some colours can make people feel relaxed, and some colours can make people feel nervous. Now，this kind of knowledge is being used in many places.For example, school walls are always painted green because green makes students feel relaxed. It is also good for the students’ eyes. Some books are also green or light blue for the same reason. Restaurant owners not only have to know how to make food, but also have to know how to make money. Here are some things they’ve learnt from scientific studies. The colour red makes people hungry. Many fast food restaurants have red furniture or walls.
Soft colours like pink and light blue make people feel relaxed, so they spend more time eating. Loud music may be nice at firs t,but it soon makes people want to leave. Hard seats also make customers want to eat quickly and leave. Many restaurants,especially fast food restaurants, use this knowledge to make customers eat faster.
*** ***56.How does the colour green make the students feel?
A. Hungry. B. Nervous. C. Angry D.Relaxed.
*** ***57.How does the colour red make most people feel?
A. Hungry. B. Comfortable. C.Excited. D. Worried.
*** ***58.Which colour isn’t mentioned in this passage?
A. Green. B. White. C. Light blue. D. Red
*** ***59.What do many fast food restaurants do?.
①Play loud music. ②Play soft music.③Have hard seats.④Paint t heir walls red
A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ①②④. D. ②③④
*** ***60. which is the best title for this passage?
A. Colour and restaurant. B. Use c olour to make money.
C. Colour and science. D. Use colour to change feelings.
非選擇題***三大題，共計40分***
四.語法填空***共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分***
Many students have 61***hobby***, such as reading, painting, 62_***grow*** vegetables.Some hobbies are 63 ***relax*** and others are active. Hobbies can make you grow
64_***介詞*** a person.
David is 65_***冠詞*** student, and one of his hobbies 66_ ***be*** writing. David wrote a story about the life of a sixteen-year-old boy 67_***連詞*** it came out in 2012. 68 ***he*** hobby has brought him pleasure and success. Now he has become a 69_***success*** young writer. But 70_***write*** is not his only hobby. He is also interested in many other things.
五.閱讀表達***共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分***
In the old days. people got the news from the radio .In China. almost every family had a big radio in the 1970s. They usually put the big 71_on the table. 72. It was hard for people to carry it.
People could listen some interesting stories and cross talks***相聲***on the radio. People enjoyed the stories told by famous speechmakers***演講家***， such as Shan Tianfang, Yuan Kuocheng and Liu Lanfang. The famous stories were Romance of the Sui Tang Empires, Romance the Three Kingdoms and Legend of Yue Fei. People could also know the weather report from the radio.73. 收音機在人們的生活中非常重要。
Now great changes have taken place. People not only carry pocket radios, but also have MP4 players. They can get news from the TV, the mobile phone and the Internet. They can also communicate with friends by email. What a wonderful life we have now!
71.在文中71處填上一個適當的單詞 ______________
72.將文中劃線的句子處譯成漢語。
__________________________________________________________________
73.將文中73處譯成英語。
__________________________________________________________________
74. What radio programme was very popular in the old days?
A. Classical music B .Pop songs C. Story telling D. The weather report
75. The article mainly tells us about_____________.
A. the great changes in China B the history of China
C. the importance of the radio D.the change of the mass media***大眾傳播媒體***
六.書面表達***滿分20分***
請根據提示，寫一篇以Friendship為題目的短文，要求：80詞左右。
提示：
1.友誼對每個人來說是重要的，每個人都需要朋友，我們應該對別人友好並盡力和同學們交朋友;
2.我認為朋友是分享你的快樂與痛苦的人。當你的朋友遇到麻煩時，你應該儘自己的能力幫助他們，朋友之間要互相幫助。
3.患難朋友是真正的朋友，因此要努力找到友誼並珍惜它，我相信每個人都會有好朋友。
Friendship
________
________
________
________
________
________
________
________
________
________
________
________
________
________
________
_____ ___
八年級英語參考答案
一、聽力理解 ***共30小題;每小題1分,滿分30分***
1—5 BBACA 6—10 ABCBA 11—15 BCCAB
16—20 ACBBB 21—25 ACABC 26—30 CAACC
二、完形填空***共10小題，每小題1分，共10分***
31—35 CACAB 36—40 BBBBA
三、閱讀理解***本題分為兩節，第一節共5小題，計10分;第二節共15小題，計30分***
41—45 ABBAA 46—50 CDBAB 51—55 ACABD 56—60 DABBD
四.語法填空***共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分***
61. hobbies 62. growing 63. relaxing 64. as 65.a
66.is 67.and 68. His 69.suc cessful 70.writing
五.閱讀表達***共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分***
71. radio
72.對人們來說攜帶它是困難的。
73.The radio is very important in people’s lives.
74. C 75. D
六.書面表達***滿分20分***
Friendship
Friendship is very important for everyone. Everyone needs good friends. We should be friendly to others and try to make friends w ith our classmates.
I think a friend can share both happiness and sadness with you . You should try your best to help them when your friends are in trouble. Friends should help each other.
A friend in need i s a friend indeed . So try to find friendship and treasure it . I believe everyone can have a good friend.
八年級英語下學期期末質量檢測
卷I***選擇題，共75分***
聽力部分***第一節***
Ⅰ. 聽句子，選出句子中所包含的資訊。***共5小題，每小題1分，計5分***
1. A. homework B. housework C. hard work
2. A. 12:00 B. 12:15 C. 12:50
3. A. put on B. go on C. try on
4. A. I like collecting tea sets.
B. I need some tea sets.
C. I’m buying tea sets.
5. A. Students usually fight with classmates.
B. Students want to fight with classmates.
C. Students shouldn’t fight with classmates.
Ⅱ. 聽句子,選出該句的最佳答語。***共5小題，每小題1分，計5分***
6. A. Never mind. B. Yes. Here you are. C. No, thanks.
7. A. Humorous. B. Sunny but cool. C. Tall and thin.
8. A. Certainly not. B. All right. C. I’m sorry to hear that.
9. A. Me neither. B. I’d like to. C. I hope not.
10. A. Three bottles. B. Three times. C. Three kilometers.
Ⅲ. 聽對話和問題, 選擇正確答案。***共8小題，每小題1分，計8分***
11. What sport is the most popular in the woman’s country?
A. B. C.
12. What will the girl eat?
A. B. C.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
13. When does the film start?
A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00.
14. Where will the speakers meet?
A. In the cinema. B. In a cafe. C. In a park.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
15. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In the restaurant. B. In Mr. Smith’s house. C. In Mrs. King’s house
16. What does Mr. Smith think of the tea?
A. Delicious. B. Strange. C. Sweet.
17. Where is the tea produced?
A. In Yunnan. B. In Hainan. C. In Henan.
18. What is the cup made of?
A. Glass. B. Gold. C. Silver.
Ⅳ. 聽短文和問題，選擇正確答案。***共7小題，每小題1分，計7分***
19. When did the speaker go to the beach?
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.
20. Why did the speaker go to the beach?
A. To go for a picnic. B. To go swimming C. To see the sea.
21. How did the speaker go to the beach?
A. On foot. B. By car. C. By bus.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
22. When is the best time to go to the hotel?
A. In June B. In July. C. In August.
23. Where is the hotel built?
A. In a mountain. B. On a farm. C. On an island.
24. How many bedrooms are there in the hotel?
A. 30. B. 36. C. 50.
25. What is the hotel restaurant famous for?
A. Its potatoes. B. Its tomatoes. C. Its fish.
筆 試 部 分
Ⅴ.單項選擇***共10小題，每小題1分，計10分***
選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
26. ----How well she sings!
----Yes, she has a very sweet .
A. sound B. voice C. noise D. mouth
27. Teenagers should learn to protect from all kinds of danger.
A. them B. they C. themselves D. their
28. Many old people often get up early to some fresh air.
A. take up B. take in C. take off D. take out
29. The village is very famous. people visit it every year.
A. Thousand of B. A thousand of C. Thousands of D. Two thousands
30. Don’t keep silent the face of the school violence***校園暴力***.
A. on B. with C. in D. at
31. She used to in the morning, but now she is used to at night.
A. read; read B. read; reading C. reading; read D. reading; reading
32. ---When will Tom get to the station?
---I’m not sure, but he will call you as soon as he .
A. will arrive B. arrives C. arrived D. was arriving
33. He didn’t give me anything. , he asked me for something.
A. Instead B. Instead of C. So D. Because
34. I met a good friend of mine while I on the street.
A. walks B. walk C. was walking D. were walking
35. Hurry up! The piano concert for five minutes.
A. will be on B. began C. has begun D. has been on
VI. 完型填空。***共10小題，每小題1分，計10分***
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然後從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A group of frogs***青蛙*** were traveling throu gh the forests, but unluckily two of them fell into a hole. The other frogs tried to help them. When they saw how 36 the hole was, they cried to the two frogs, “We can’t save you.” The two frogs didn’t 37 and tried their best to jump up out of the hole. The other frogs 38 saying that they were sure to die. 39 , one of the two frogs, who he heard what the others frogs were saying, 40 . Then he fell down and died.
The other one, however, 41 to jump as hard as he could, and at last he succeeded. When he 42 , the other frogs asked, “Didn’t you hear us?” The frog, who had a poor 43 , explained, “I thought you were encouraging me all the time.”
The story teaches us a 44 : There is power of life and death in the tongue. An 45 word to those who are down can help them out while a discouraging word can kill them.
36. A. small B. deep C. big D. wide
37. A. care B. refuse C. insist D. think
38.A.kept B. finished C. practiced D. stopped
39. A. Luckily B. Finally C. Suddenly D. Happily
40.A. went on B. ran away C. jumped out D. gave up
41.A.happened B. continued C. planned D. wanted
42.A.got out B. ran away C. got off D. work up
43.A.smelling B. eyesight C. hearing D. looking
44.A. way B. skill C. sentence D. lesson
45.A. interesting B. exciting C. excellent D. encouraging
Ⅶ.閱讀理解***共15小題，每小題2分，計30分***
閱讀A、B、C三篇材料，然後從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
We have now known something about computers-----computers work for us at home, in offices and in factories. But it is also true that many children today are using computers at schools before they can write. What does this mean for the future? Are these children lucky or not?
Many people do not know about computers and they think of them as machines that children play with. They worry that children do not learn from experience but just from pressing a button and that this is not good for them. They think that children are growing not knowing about the real world. And they are very worried about that their children will lose themselves in the computer games.
But many people understand more about computers, they say that computers can be very good for children. A computer can help them to learn about the real world more quickly, to learn what they want to learn and think for themselves. And for the future, don’t we need people who can think clearly, who know how to get information quickly and use it well? What do you think?
For example, e-mail is very popular at this moment. Do you know about e-mail? E-mail is a way of sending messages to other people. E-mail is a fast and cheap way to keep in touch with friends and family members. It’s much quicker than sending a letter. People who use e-mail have an e-mail address. This address must have letters and dots and the symbol “@” meaning “at”. This is what an address looks like. People can send the messages across the Internet. It is quick, easy and fun.
46. Who usually use computers at school?
A. The old people. B. The teachers. C. The children. D. The parents.
47. What can computers help children to do?
A. To think clearly, to do homework and to write.
B. To play games, to do math and to copy.
C. To think clearly, to get information quickly and to use it well.
D. To count, to clean the house and to get information.
48. If you know about computers, you must know the letter“@”means______
A. a. B. an. C. at. D. app.
49. What does the writer think of the computers?
A. It’s a bad thing. B. It’s a good thing.
C. It’s not good or bad. D. Sorry, I don’t know.
50. What’s the best title of this passage?
A. Computers are Good for Children
B. Computers are Bad for Children
C. Are Computers Good or Bad for Children
D. Computers are not useful for Children
B
There are some easy things you can do to protect the environment and the earth. Choose ideas from the list or come up with a few of your own.
●Plant flowers, grass or trees.
●Wheneve r you visit a park or beach, take away what you bring there----keep rubbish in a bag until you can put it in a dustbin***垃圾箱***.
●Turn off the lights, TV sets when you leave the room. This saves a lot of electricity.
●Turn off the tap***水龍頭*** when you brush your teeth. You can save some water by not letting it run. Also, use a glass cup instead of a paper cup because this saves paper.
●Keep the doors and windows closed in winter to keep warm air in.
●Give your old books and magazines to a library instead of throwing them away.
●Give your old clothes to poor children you know instead of throwing them away.
●Use both sides of paper.
●Stop pouring dirty water into the rivers or the lakes nearby.
●Encourage all your friends to do the same things you do to help protect the earth.
You don’t have to wait until Earth Day to do these things. Make every day Earth Day.
If everyone makes a contribution***貢獻*** to protecting the environment，the world will become much more beautiful.
51.From the above，we know that this is .
A. a sign B. a notice C .an advertisement D .a proposal***提議***
52.The writer tells us .
A. to throw rubbish into a dustbin
B. to pour dirty water into the river
C. to save water by letting it run while we are brushing our teeth
D. that we can’t do all these things until Earth Day
53.We can to save paper.
A. use a paper cup B. use both sides of paper
C. give old books to a library D. pick up waste paper at school
54.Which of the following is WRONG according to the writer?
A. Turn off the lights when you leave the room.
B. Close the doors in winter.
C. Use a paper cup when you brush your teeth.
D. Give your old cloths to the poor children.
55.The main idea of this passage is how to .
A. save money B. save water and electricity
C. make better use of old things D. protect the earth
C
You don’t have to feel terrible all the time on school days. Your school days can be some of your happiest time! Yes, it is possible. Let me tell you what you should do.
On every weekend, take a piece of paper and write down the title “My Schedule”. Under it, you write the days of the week. Next to the days you can write what you should do. You should give yourself enough time for study and some time for activities you like to do.
In class, you have to listen to the teachers carefully. Also, try to answer the questions he asks in class and talk about your ideas. You will be someone interesting for the teachers and someone special for your classmates.
Try to make friends with your classmates. If they don’t like to make friends with you, it’s fine. Notice if there is someone whom you feel you can be friends with.
If you want to do something or you feel bad these days, you can discuss it with the friend you trust. It is very helpful to have a best friend who can reach for your hand and touch your heart.
Invite your friends to your home or ask them if they’d like to hang out with you. Other times, do homework with them in the same time or place. You could give them ideas and they may have helpful thoughts that would help both of you.
56.When does the writer advise students to write down the schedule?
A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Friday. D. On Sunday.
57. The schedule should be .
A. for study and activities B. full of subjects
C. full of activities D. made with your friends
58. What should you do in class?
A. Think about your ideas.
B. Try to answer the teachers’ questions.
C. Help your classmate with his studies.
D. Discuss your problems with your friends quietly.
59.What does the underlined word “schedule” mean in Chinese?
A.課程 B.目標 C.計劃 D.旅程
60.What is the best title for the passage?
A. How to Study at School
B. How to Make Fiends
C. How to Be Happy on School Days
D. How to Get Good Grades
總分 核分人
八年級英語試題答題紙
題號 卷Ⅰ***選擇題*** 卷II***非選擇題*** 總 分
聽力 單選 完形 閱讀 VIII IX X XI
得分
卷Ⅰ***選擇題，共75分***
得分 評卷人
聽力部分***第一節******每小題1分，共計25分***
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
得分 評卷人
單項選擇題***每小題1分，共計10分***
26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
得分 評卷人
完形填空***每小題1分，共計10分***
36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
得分 評卷人
閱讀理解***每小題2分，共計30分***
46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
卷II***非選擇題，共45分***
聽力部分***第二節***
得分 評卷人
VIII.聽短文,填空***共5小題，每小題1分，計5分***
Information Sheet
No.1 Middle School 61. Be proud of _________ students.
Lin Tao 62.Look after the _______ animals.
Wang Xia 63.Spend some time reading together with the students in _________ school.
Xiao Ming 64.Have a __________ voice.
65.Spend much of his free time singing for the children in the__________ .
筆 試 部 分
得分 評卷人
IX.任務型閱讀***共5小題，每小題2分，計10分***
閱讀短文，並按要求完成66-70題。
As is well known, saying “no” is not easy at all. But sometimes we have to learn to say “no”. To learn to say “no”, we have to first understand what’s stopping us about it. There are some common reasons why people find it hard to say “no”.
You want to help others. You are a kind soul***靈魂*** at heart. You don’t want to turn the person away and you want to help when possible, even if it may take up your time.
Afraid of being rude. I was brought up under the idea that saying “no”, especially to people who are older, is rude. This thinking is common in Asian culture, where face-saving is important. It means not making others look bad or lose faces.
Wanting to be agreeable. At times, you find you are not in agreement. You don’t want to keep yourself away from the group, so you agree to do others’ requests.
Fear of conflict***衝突***. The person might be angry if you refuse him. This might lead t o an ugly conflict. Even if there isn’t, there might be disagreement which might lead to bad effects***影響*** in the future.
Fear of losing opportunities. Sometimes, saying “no” means closing doors or losing opportunities. It may make you feel worried. For example, one of my friends was asked to work in another department***部門*** in her company. Since she liked her team, she didn’t want to go. However, she didn’t want to say “no” as she felt it would affect her promotion***晉升*** opportunities in the future.
66題完成句子;67~68題簡略回答問題;69題找出並寫下全文的主題句;70題將畫線句子譯成漢語。
66. In Asian culture, it is _______________________ to say “no” to people who are older.
67. Why do you agree to do others’ requests?
___________________________________________________________________________
68. What does saying “no” mean sometimes?
__________________________________________________________________________
69. ___________________________________________________________________________
70. ___________________________________________________________________________
得分 評卷人
X.詞語運用***共10小題，每小題1分，計10分***
根據短文內容及所給提示，在文中空白處填寫正確的單詞或短語。
Nowadays we can see more and more electric bikes on the street. Electric bikes 71______ ***be*** easy to ride. They run fast and make no 72 ***pollute***. They become very popular, 73 the electric bikes also cause more traffic accidents. So China plans 74 __________ ***make*** a new rule for the electric bike riders. If an electric bike is 75 _________ ***heavy*** than 40 kilos and can go faster than 20 kilometers an hour, its rider must get a license. It means riders have to pass driving tests before they ride 76 ***them*** electric bikes on the road.
People have different ideas after 77 ***hear***the plan. Some welcome the plan. A bus driver said happily, “78 a good plan! I think it will make the street much safer.’’ Some are not happy with the new rule at all. One rider said 79 ***sad***, “I don’t want to get a license. That’s not convenient 80 me to get one.” Some don’t care about it. A young rider said calmly, “I prefer to use shared bikes which are popular in many big cities of China now. I hope they can come to Tang County earlier!”
XI. 基礎寫作***包括A、B兩部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共計20分***
得分 評卷人
A*** 連詞成句***共5小題，每小題1分，計5分***
將所給詞語連成完整、正確的句子。詞語不得重複使用，標點已給出。
81. you, been, have, to, ever, the space museum
________________________________________________________________________?
82. what, the, of, is, population, China
________________________________________________________________________?
83. English teacher, encourages, me, to, often, study hard, my
_________________________________________________________________________.
84. the, all, the salt lakes, deepest, is, of, the Caspian Sea
________________________________________________________________________.
85. for, my, thank, changing, you, life, again
________________________________________________________________________.
得分 評卷人
B*** 書面表達***計15分***
86. 寬容是一種美德。人與人***父母、朋友、同學等***之間，難免會有磕磕絆絆。面對矛盾，多一份包容和諒解，生活就會多一縷陽光。
現在某英文網站正在進行以“包容、諒解”為主題的徵文活動。假如你是李華，請用英語寫一篇短文投稿，談談生活中你原諒他人的一次經歷。
提示：***1*** What happened between yo u and him / her?
***2*** Why did you decide to forgive***原諒***him / her?
***3*** What will you do in the future?
注意：短文中不得出現任何人名、校名及其它相關資訊，否則不予評分。
I still remember what happened between
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
八年級英語試題參考答案
注：閱卷前，各協作區閱卷老師務必統一評分標準，認真核對答案，再評卷!
此答案僅供參考!
1--5. ABCAC 6-10.BBCAA 11-15. CACBC
16-20.AACAB 21-25. BACBC 26-30. BCBCC
31-35. BBACD 36-40. BAABD 41-45. BACDD
46-50. CCCBC 51-55. DABCD 56-60. DABCC
評分標準：1. 1-45小題，每小題1分，計45分; 46-60小題，每小題2分，計30分。
2. 凡與答案不符者不得分。
VIII. 61. three/3 62. sick 63. another 64. sweet 65. hospital
評分標準：1. 每小題1分，計5分。
2. 凡與答案不符，但所填資訊與答案意思相同且與題目要求相符者，可酌情給分。
IX. 66. rude
67. Because you don’t want to keep yourself away from the group.
68. Sometimes, saying “no” means closing doors or losing opportunities.
69. There are some common reasons why people find it hard to say “no”.
70. 如果你拒絕他，這個人可能會生氣。***回答符合此意，均可酌情給分***
評分標準：1. 每小題2分，計10分。
2. 凡與答案不符，但所填內容與答案意思相近且與題目要求相符者，可酌情給分。有關語法及拼寫***包括大小寫***等錯誤酌情減分。
X. 71.are 72. pollution 73.but 74. to make 75. heavier
76.their 77.hearing 78. What 79. sadly 80.for
評分標準：1. 每小題1分，計5分。
2. 凡與答案不符者不得分。
XI. A***81. Have you ever been to the space museum?
82.What is the population of China?
83. My English teacher often encourages me to study hard.
84. The Caspian Sea is the deepest of all the salt lakes.
85.Thank you again for changing my life.
評分標準： 1. 每小題1分，計5分。
2. 凡與答案不符者不得分。
B***86. 書面表達***略***
一、評分原則
1. 本題總分為15分，按五個檔次給分。
2. 評分時，先根據短文的內容要點初步確定其所屬檔次，然後以該檔次的語言要求來衡量、確定或調整檔次，最後給分。
3. 文中若出現真實的人名、校名或地名，酌情減分。
二、內容要點
三、評分標準
一檔 13-15分 包含了所有要點，能圍繞內容要點適當發揮，內容具體、豐富;應用了較豐富的語言結構和詞彙，用詞準確，句子通順，行文連貫，表達清楚;沒有或幾乎沒有語言錯誤，具備較強的語言運用能力，達到了預期的寫作目的。
二檔 10-12分 基本包含了所有要點，並有一定發揮，內容比較豐富;應用的語言結構和詞彙能滿足任務要求，句子較通順，表達較清楚;有少量語言錯誤，基本達到了預期的寫作目的。
三檔 7-9分 包含了多數要點，並有所發揮，內容不夠豐富、具體，字數較少;句子不夠通順，語言表達過於簡單，行文不夠連貫;有部分語言錯誤。
四檔 4-6分 只包含了少數要點，內容過少;句子無條理，語言不規範，行文不連貫;語言錯誤較多。
五檔 0-3分 只包含了一個要點或所寫內容與要求幾乎無關，內容雜亂，不知所云;語言很不通順，用詞很不準確;錯誤過多，幾乎難以讀懂。
四、說明
1.內容要點可以用不同方式表達。
2.相同的錯誤不重複計算。
八年級英語下學期期末考試卷