近三年小升初英語真題解析

　　學生除了掌握基礎語法之外，更要重視基礎詞彙的積累和閱讀理解能力的加強。小編在這裡整理了相關知識，快來看看吧!

　　閱讀下面短文，判斷下類句子是否符合短文內容，符合的用“A”表示，不符合的用“B”表示.***4分***

　　One day a lady saw a mouse running across her kitchen floor. She was very afraid of mouse***此處應為mice***, so she ran out of the house, got into a bus and went to the shops. There she bought a mousetrap***捕鼠夾***. The shopkeeper said to her, “Put some cheese in it and you will soon catch that mouse.”

　　The lady went home with her mousetrap, but when she looked in her cupboard, she could not find any cheese in it. She did not want to go back to the shop, because it was very late, so she cut a picture of some cheese out of a magazine and put that in the trap.

　　Surprisingly, the picture of the cheese was quite successful! When the lady came down to the kitchen the next morning she found a picture of a mouse in the trap beside the picture of the cheese.

　　***A***1.The lady was afraid of mouse***此處應為mice***, so she wanted to buy a mousetrap.

　　***B***2. The shopkeeper told the lady to put some cheese in a plate to catch the mouse.

　　***A***3. The lady cut a picture of some cheese because there vasn’t any cheese in her cupboard.

　　***B***4. To her surprise, the mousetrap really caught that mouse the next morning.

　　選詞填空***4分***

　　pictures lovely spring on

　　April 18th was a special day for us, because we had a __spring__outing. In the morning, we came to the Qing long Temple. In the park, there were many beautiful cherry blossoms***櫻花***and __lovely__birds. Everyone took lots of__pictures__with them. Some of us sat__on__ the grass, and some climbed the artificial hills***假山***. In the afternoon, we came back to school. All of us were happy, although we felt tired. We think this trip is funny and unforgettable***難忘的***。

　　根據句子下面的漢語意思，選詞填空。***10分***

　　best thinking never wings like

　　parents healthy sheep better

　　brave sleep thanking

　　***1***From your __________ you learn love and laughter and how to put on foot before the other. But when books are opened you discover that you have__________.

　　你從父母那裡學會愛，學會笑，學會走路，可是開啟一本書，你會發現你有了翅膀。

　　***2***Books are the __________ friends. No matter what difficulties you meet with in life, you can turn to them for help and they will __________ discard you.

　　書是最好的朋友，在生活中遇到任何困難，都可以向它求助，它們永遠不會棄你而去。

　　***3***The more you read , the more _ _________ and __________ your spirit will be.

　　讀書越多，精神就越健壯勇敢。

　　***4***Reading without__________is __________ eating without digesting.

　　閱讀不思考猶如吃飯不消化。

　　***5***__________is good, and books are __________.

　　睡眠固好，讀書尤佳。

　　英語真題答案

　　1.parents;wings

　　2.best;never

　　3.healthy;brave

　　4.thinking;like

　　5.sleep;better

　　分析建議：

　　仔細分析近三年小升初的英語試題，我們會發現試題考查靈活，並有一定的難度。而且近三年考查的題型不同，分別考查了：閱讀理解，選詞填空以及根據漢語意思補全句子。

　　建議將列為目標校的學生除了掌握基礎語法之外，更要重視基礎詞彙的積累和閱讀理解能力的加強。

　　成語雙語故事：滴水穿石

　　persistence/Constant dripping of water wears away the stone.

　　滴水穿石

　　One day， Zhang Guaiya ***the county magistrate*** was patrolling the government buildings.

　　一天，宋朝縣令張乖崖在衙門周圍巡行。

　　He saw a minor official come out from the money vault hurriedly.

　　看到一個小吏慌慌張張地從錢庫中走出來。

　　Zhang Guaiya stopped him and asked， “Why are you in such a hurry?”

　　張乖崖把他喊住問：“你這麼慌慌張張幹什麼?”

　　“No reason.” the officer answered.

　　“沒什麼。”那小吏回答說。

　　Zhang Guaiya recalled the things stolen from the money vault recently. He ordered the guards to search the officer.

　　張乖崖聯想到最近錢庫經常失竊，便讓隨從對他進行搜查。

　　Consequently， there was a copper piece found in the officer’s headband.

　　結果，在頭巾裡搜到一枚銅錢。

　　Zhang Guaiya asked him how much more money he had stolen. The officer refused to admit that he stole any additional money. Zhang Guaiya ordered that the officer be tortured.

　　張乖崖問他一共偷了多少錢，小吏不承認另外偷過錢，張乖崖便下令拷打。

　　The officer didn’t give in and said， “It’s nothing to steal just a copper piece. Could it be that you can kill me?”

　　小吏不服說：“ 偷了一枚銅錢有什麼了不起，難道你還能殺了我?”

　　Zhang Guaiya was very angry and sent him to be executed.”

　　張乖崖十分憤怒，就把他押到刑場斬首示眾。

　　He said to all the people， “Constant dripping of water wears away the stone， let alone stealing everyday.”

　　並對所有人說：“水滴不停的滴，就能把石頭滴穿，更不用說是每天偷盜了。”

　　“滴水穿石”現在常用來比喻“雖然力量小，但只要目標專一，持之以恆，就一定能把艱難的事情辦成”，簡單來說也就是“毅力”二字，英語中可用“persistence”來表達，這是一個名詞，所以如果想要表達“持之以恆做什麼事”的時候，就可以用“persist to do sth”，我們來一起看兩個例句：

　　As long as we persist to work hard， we can succeed just as constantly dripping water can wear away stone.

　　只要我們堅持努力，總會滴水穿石，取得成功。

　　Study requires the acquisition of knowledge and persistence. Just as dripping water wears away stone constant effort will help us to achieve good marks.

　　學習要有恆心和積累，滴水穿石，才能取得好成績。