強調結構及其他結構用法小結

　　英語中表示強調的結構是 “ It is ***was*** + 被強調的部分+that ***who***+句子的其它部分，除了謂語部分外，其餘的可以用於強調句。需要注意的是當強調的部分是時間狀語或地點狀語時，只能用that而不用when 或where; 當被強調的部分是人時，可以用who; 當強調主語時要注意主語和謂語的一致。以下是小編為大家整理的強調結構的用法總結，希望能幫助大家更好地認識強調結構，提高英語水平。

　　It is my uncle that/who is coming to visit us.

　　It was at midnight that he came back home.

　　It was in the park that the two old friends ran into each other.

　　It’s not you who are in trouble; but it’s I who am in trouble.

　　It was not until the accident happened that I became aware of my own foolishness

　　直到事故發生了我才意識到自己的愚蠢。

　　考點一：情態動詞+完成式 表示對過去的推測。注意肯定和否定的不同含義。

　　The money has disappeared. Who could have taken it? 錢沒了，會是誰拿了 ?

　　You screamed in your sleep last night. You must hve had a terrible dream.

　　你昨天晚上睡覺大喊大叫，你一定是在做惡夢。

　　You should have phoned me last night.

　　你昨晚應該給我打個電話。***實際沒有打。含有責備之意***

　　She sholdn’t have eaten those mushrooms yesterday. Mushrooms don’t agree with you.

　　她昨天本來不應該吃那些蘑菇，她不能吃蘑菇。

　　The restautant was nearly empty. We needn’t have booked a table.

　　考點二：平行結構。基本要求是同等重要的或並列的句子成分要用同類的語法形式來表示，不能一會是不定式，一會是動名詞。當使用並列連詞，尤其是用and, but, both…and, neither…nor…， either…or…， not only…but also…， than等並列連詞時，要注意使用平行結構。

　　I value a friend who is sweet, kind, and loving.

　　To know what is good and to do what is right is not the same thing.

　　He is well –known not only in China but also in many other countries.

　　It is easier to spend money than to maoke money.


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