託福口語之訊號詞的妙用

　　託福口語句子之間的關係多種多樣，常見的有：並列關係、因果關係、遞進關係、轉折關係和相互解釋關係。下面就訊號詞來辨別託福口語中句子之間的關係，舉例說明，希望可以供大家參考。

　　1.顯示相同資訊的訊號詞

　　There has been an upsurge of interest inchamber music. Likewise opera is receiving a boostfrom increased record sales.

　　“likewise”這一訊號詞顯示了前面所提到的idea後面還要再一次出現。因此，閱讀時見到這樣的訊號詞無須放慢閱讀速度。這樣的訊號詞還包括：

　　and, furthermore, more, than, that, also, likewise, moreover, in addition, what is more, forinstance, for example

　　2.顯示思路轉折的訊號詞

　　I'd like to go but I'm too busy.

　　“but”前後是完全不同的資訊描述，它向讀者顯示了作者的思路在這裡有了轉折。閱讀時，碰到這樣的訊號詞我們需放慢閱讀速度，以準確獲取作者真正想要說明的意思。這類訊號詞還有：

　　although, however, on the contrary, but, in spite of, otherwise, despite, nevertheless, yet

　　3.顯示因果關係的訊號詞

　　As a result of the pilots' strike, all flights have had to be cancelled.

　　All flights have had to be cancelled as a result of the pilots' strike.

　　所有航班被取消的原因是因為飛行員們的罷工;飛行員們的罷工導致了所有的航班不得不被取消。顯示因果關係的訊號詞還有：

　　for, thus, because, for this reason, so, therefore, as, since, consequently

　　4.顯示順序的訊號詞

　　Internet speeds communication between companies, among co-workers through video-conferences, and among other individuals. First, media companies use the Internet for onlinenews, or to broadcast audio and video, including live radio and television programs, whileindividuals use the Internet for communication, entertainment, finding information, buyingand selling goods and services. Second, the notion of distance disappears thanks to theInternet. People also enjoy instant messaging to exchange text messages or pictures in realtime, with real-time video and sound. Finally, scientists and scholars use the Internet toperform research, distribute lecture notes or course materials to students, theycommunicate with colleagues, and can also publish papers and articles.

　　抓住了這樣的訊號詞就把握住了作者敘述的順序，也就分清了相對獨立的論據。這樣的訊號詞包括：

　　first, second, third, and so on, then, after, before, next, last, afterward, finally.

　　5.表示結論/總結的訊號詞

　　In conclusion, I would like to say how much I have enjoyed myself today.

　　片語“in conclusion”前面所提到的一些資訊將在這裡被歸納總結。讀到帶有這樣的訊號詞或短語的句子時，應格外留心注意，它們往往會向我們提示相關段落的核心資訊。表示結論或總結的訊號詞和短語還有：

　　as a result, finally, therefore, accordingly, in short, thus, consequently, in conclusion, so,in brief, in a word.

　　託福口語經典範文——一項重要的發明

　　面對託福口語中的一些題目和話題，我們應該怎麼應對呢?在練習託福口語的時候，也一定要看一些託福口語範文，從中我們可以獲得一些託福口語經驗，並且可以製作出自己的託福口語模板。

　　Describe one of the most important inventions in the last 100 years.

　　Well, I want to talk about mobile phones.When I was a little boy, I had been dreaming of calling my friends at any time, wherever they were.Now, with the help of mobile phones, my dream has come true. Communications have become more convenient which helps us to keep frequent contacts with our families and friends. Mobile phones have brought us closer and have made the world smaller.

　　Nowadays we have got many things to cope with immediately wherever we are. If something happens, you have to be informed at the first time or you may lose business opportunities. Many other emergencies such as crime incident reports also need immediate communications. In these circumstances mobile phones are indispensable.In a word, mobile phones have made our life more convenient and more efficient.

　　以上就是經典託福口語範文的介紹，學習託福口語範文，相信一定可以為自己的託福口語帶來幫助，希望同學們可以借鑑其中的經驗，製作出自己的新託福口語模板，在開始中取得理想的成績。