英語八年級下冊重點知識點

　　學生是否掌握知識點是學習成敗與否的基礎和關鍵。下面是小編為大家精心整理的英語八年級下冊重點兒知識點兒，僅供參考。

　　英語八年級下冊重點兒知識點兒

　　英語八年級下冊重點兒知識點兒一

　　重點句型及重點語言點

　　1. Anything wrong? = Is there anything wrong? 有什麼麻煩嗎?

　　形容詞修飾不定代詞要後置. 如:

　　something bad 不好的事情 everything new 一切新的事物

　　2. What seems to be the problem? 似乎有什麼問題?

　　seem to do sth. “似乎做某事” 常與 “It seems that + 句子” 轉換, 如:

　　He seems to know her name. = It seems that he knows her name. 似乎他知道她的名字. seem + adj “似乎怎樣”, 構成系表結構. 如:

　　You seem sad. = You seem to be sad.= It seems that you are sad.你似乎很傷心.

　　3. What is the teacher like? 那個老師是什麼樣的人?

　　What’s sb. like? 常詢問人的內在品質或性恪. 如:

　　--What’s Beth like? -- She is shy and quiet.

　　What does sb. look like? 常詢問人的長相. 如:

　　--What’s Beth look like ? -- She is nice with big eyes.

　　be like 與look like 常可以互換, 如:

　　He looks like his mother. = He is like his mother. 他看起來像他的父親.

　　4. It is important to talk to someone else. 跟其它人交流很重要.

　　句型 “It is + adj. + to do”中, “It”是形式主語,真正主語是後面的動詞不定式. 如: It is normal to feel tired after a long trip.長途旅行後,感到疲勞是正常的.

　　It is dangerous to swim in the sea. 在大海里游泳是很危險的.

　　5. „, but I don’t know how to get other students to talk with me. 但是我不知道怎樣使他們和我交談.

　　get sb. to do sth. “使讓/ 叫 某人做某事”, 相當於 ask / tell sb. to do sth.或者說 let / make sb. do sth.

　　6. It usually takes me a long time to become happy again. 通常要花我很長時間才能重新快樂起來.

　　句型 “It takes sb. some time to do sth.” 花了某人某時做某事. 如:

　　It took me three days to finish this work. 花了我三天時間完成這項工作.

　　7. It is said that„ 據說„„

　　8. ... when something bad happens to us. 當不好的事情發生在我們身上時.

　　“sth. happens to sb.”, 指“某事發生在某人身上”. 是一種慣用句型. 如:

　　A serious accident happened to his brother yesterday.

　　昨天,一個重大事故發生在他的兄弟身上.

　　happen to do sth. 指 “碰巧做某事”, 如:

　　I happened to see my friend Jim in the street yesterday.

　　昨天,我碰巧在街上看到我的朋友吉姆.

　　9. How time flies! “光陰似箭!” 是 How quickly the time flies! 簡略句.

　　10. I have to get used to everything new. 我不得不去適應一切新的事物.

　　get / be used to doing sth. “習慣於做某事”. 其中to是介詞. 如:

　　He can’t get used to the weather here. 他不習慣這兒的天氣.

　　I am used to getting up early. 我習慣於早起.

　　used to do sth. 指 “過去常做某事”, 如:

　　He used to listen to the pop songs, but now he listens to the folk songs.

　　他過去常聽通俗歌曲,但現在他聽民歌.

　　11. I try to join in activities of many kinds. 我儘量參加各式各樣的活動.

　　join in sth. 指“參加„„活動”, 相當於take part in或be in.

　　join 指 “參加某個組織或團體”

　　12 . How does Jeff deal with his sadness? 傑夫怎樣處理他的憂傷的?

　　How„deal with? “怎樣處理?” 相當於“What „.do with?”

　　英語八年級下冊重點兒知識點兒二

　　重點語法

　　同級比較

　　1 表示兩者在某一方面程度相等時,用句型 “as + 形容詞/副詞原級 + as + 比較物件”. 表 “與„„一樣”. 如:

　　Celia is as patient as Sue. 西莉亞與蘇一樣耐心.

　　Jim draws as well as Tom. 吉姆畫得與湯姆一樣好.

　　2 表示某人或某物在某一方面,不如另一個人或另一物時,用句型 “not + as/so + 形容詞/副詞原級 + as + 比較物件”, 表 “不如„„”. 如:

　　Jim isn’t as tall as Tom.= Tom is taller than Jim. 吉姆不如湯姆高./ 湯姆比吉姆高.

　　Jim doesn’t studies as hard as Tom. = Tom studies harder than Jim. 吉姆不如湯姆學得努力./ 湯姆學得比吉姆努力.

　　The roads here are not as clean as those in our hometown. 這兒的路不如我們家鄉的路乾淨.

　　英語八年級下冊重點兒知識點兒三

　　重點詞彙:

　　 一 詞形轉換:

　　1.tense同義詞nervous 2.true副詞truly 3.expression動詞express

　　4. husband對應詞wife 5. choice動詞choose 6. relax形容詞relaxed

　　7.thought動詞think 8. decision動詞decide 9.safe名詞safety 二 重點片語:

　　1. have a bad cold 患重感冒

　　2. get injections 打針;注射

　　3. follow the doctor’s advice 遵從醫囑

　　4. stay at home alone 獨自呆在家裡

　　5. come over to 過來;順便來訪

　　6. at the end of the month 在月底

　　7. take it easy 別急;慢慢來

　　8. take turns to do sth. 輪流做某事

　　9. be happy for sb. 為某人高興

　　10. in a good/bad mood 處於好/壞的情緒

　　11. stay/keep angry 保持生氣的狀態

　　12. smile at life 笑對生活

　　13. plan a surprise 計劃一個驚喜

　　14. make masks with different expressions 製作具有不同表情的面具

　　15. put on a short play 表演短劇

　　16. prepare for 為„„作準備

　　17. get along with 與„„相處

　　18. look up into the sky 抬頭望向天空

　　19. at midnight 在半夜

　　20. on the way home 在回家的路上

　　21. give a speech 演講

　　22. try out 嘗試;試驗

　　23. in high spirits 興高采烈

　　24. think over 仔細思考

　　25. bring back a sense of safety 找回安全感

英語八年級下冊重點兒知識點兒