人教版初二英語上冊期末試卷
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人教版初二英語上冊期末試題
第一部分 選擇題85分
一、聽力測試 本大題共20 分，每小題1分
I.聽對話回答問題。本部分共有10道小題，每小題你將聽到一段對話，每段對話聽兩遍。在聽每段對話前，你將有5秒鐘的時間閱讀題目;聽完後，你還有5秒鐘的時間選擇正確答案。
1. What animal will the speakers go to see first?
A B C
2. Which sport does Mike like best?
A B C
3. Where are the speakers now?
A B C
4. How will Mr. Mott go to Beijing?
A B C
5. Where can the woman be?
A. At a library. B. At the doctor’s. C. At a bookshop.
6. How often does Steve work on his QQ Farm?
A. Never. B. Once a week. C. Every day.
7. Where was Ann last night?
A. At home. B. At school. C. In the cinema.
8. What’s the relationship 關係 between the two speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Husband and wife.
9. When did William begin to skate ?
A. Four years ago. B. Five years ago. C. Six years ago.
10. Why didn’t Cindy come to Lily’s birthday party?
A. Because she was ill. B. Because Lily didn’t invite her. C. Because she forgot it.
II.聽對話和短文回答問題。
你將聽到一段對話和兩篇短文，各聽兩遍。在聽每段對話或短文前，你將有時間閱讀相關小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完後，你還有5秒鐘的時間選擇正確答案。
聽第一段對話，回答第11~12小題。
11. Which trip does the woman think is tiring?
A. The trip to Mount Tai. B. The trip to Hainan. C. The trip to Hong Kong.
12. What does the woman like to do best?
A. Swimming. B. Shopping. C. Skating.
聽一篇短文，回答第13~15題。
Summer holiday in America
Place: New York Time: From July 5th to 13 .
He went there to learn English. He lived with an American family.
The course 課程 includes: listening, speaking, reading and writing, mostly 14 .
American classes are different f rom our class because the students are very 15 .
13. A. 5th August B. 15th August C. 25th August
14. A. speaking B. writing C. listening
15. A. few B. free C. fun
聽一篇短文，回答第16~20題。
16. What kind of passage is it?
A. A story. B. An advertisement. C. A play.
17. What kind of people can become a member of that group?
A. People from 12 to 18. B. All young people. C. People from 12 to 80.
18. What can those people do?
A. Help patients in hospitals. B. Help children in schools. C. Help people in many ways.
19. Who does Susan look after?
A. Children. B. Old people. C. Patients.
20. What will you do if you want to join the group?
A. Call them or visit them. B. Call them or visit their website. C. Visit their website or write to them.
二、單項選擇 從下列每題所給的選項中，選擇一個最佳答案。共20小題; 每小題l分，計20分
21. Wujindang Wetland is ideal home for wildlife.
A. the B. an C. a D. /
22. The rich man provided much food________ the poor families during the hard time.
A. to B. with C. with D. for
23. —Do you know _______ he left so early?
—To study for the English test, I guess.
A. what B. when C. why D. where
24.The sentence structure of “We must keep our classroom clean and tidy.” is _______.
A. S+V B. S+V+O
C. S+V+IO+DO D. S+V+DO+OC
25.There are _____visitors to the wetland park every year.
A. thousand of B. thousands of
C. three thousands D. three thousands of
26. M y mother often tells me to _____________when I am in trouble.
A. calm down B. break down C. come down D. fall down
27. — I called you at 4:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answere d.
— Sorry, I _____ with my friends at that time.
A. swim B. swam C. will swim D. was swimming
28. Sorry, I haven’t finished the work____.
A. already B. before C. yet D. ever
29. My sister ____be a teacher, but now she is a doctor.
A. is used B. used to C. is used to D. was used to
30. They got married____ 1960. That means they have been married____1960.
A. at; since B. on; in C. in; since D. for; since
31. —What were you and your cousin doing at this time yesterday?
—He was reading a magazine ________ I was writin g an e-mail.
A. as B. while C. when D. after
32.There’s water all over the kitchen. You’d better _______ right away.
A. to mop up it B. to mop it up C. mop it up D. mop up it
33. In winter people usually keep flowers in their houses to_________ them from the cold.
A. produce B. provide C. protect D. plant
34. We couldn’t see each other clearly because it was _______ outside.
A. foggy B. fog C. wind D. windy
35. At first, the woman felt a slight shake________ her body.
A. fr om B. across C. through D. over
36. His grandparents live in a small house, but they don't feel .
A. lonely; alone B. alone; lonely C. lonely; lonely D. alone; alone
37. What he said made me _________ .
A. to feel excited B. feel exciting C. felt excited D. feel excited
38.— I missed the beginning of The Voice of China yesterday evening.
— ! But you can watch the re-play tonight.
A. Hurry up B. What a pity C. Try your best D. I don’t think so
39. That house _______ fire because lightning hit it.
A. started B. caused C. caught D. began
40. We should drive as_________ as_________.
A. careful, possible B. carefully, possible
C. careful, can D. carefully, can
三、完形填空 閱讀短文，從每題所給選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。共l5小題; 每小題l分，計l5分
Long long ago, there was a swan with golden feathers. She lived in a lake. A woman lived in a small house 41 the lake with her two daughters. They were very poor. They worked hard all year round, 42 still, they lived a hard life and sometimes they even didn’t have enough 43 to buy food.
The swan was 44 to see that. She said to herself, “I’ll give one of my 45 to them each day, then they can live a happy life with the money selling my feathers.” That evening, she 46 to the poor woman’s house and left a golden feather on the table without saying 47 . From then on, the swam came every day and gave them a feather. The woman was very happy because their life was much 48 than before.
But day after day, the woman became greedy貪婪. She said to her 49 , “ The swan may fly away one day. If so, we will be 50 again. We should take all her feathers when she comes next time.”
“Oh, no, Mom!” cried the daughters, “This will 51 the swan. She helps us a lot!” But the mother wouldn’t listen. When the 52 came as usual, the mother caught her and took all her feathers. But suddenly, the golden feathers 53 chicken feathers. Then, the Golden Swan said, “Poor Mother, I came to 54 you, but you wanted to kill me. Now, I am leaving and will 55 come back. Never be greedy!” With these words, the swan flew away.
41. A. above B. over C. near D. under
42. A. and B. but C. so D. or
43. A. money B. time C. room D. energy
44. A. happy B. surprised C. sad D. scared
45. A. presents B. golden coins C. feathers D. collections
46. A. flew B. ran C. climbed D. walked
47. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything
48. A. cheaper B. better C. busier D. harder
49. A. brothers B. sisters C. sons D. daughters
50. A. ill B. poor C. happy D. lonely
51. A. hurt B. save C. protect D. burn
52. A. woman B. daughter C. chicken D. swan
53. A. heard of B. changed into C. looked for D. came from
54. A. trouble B. help C. teach D. invite
55. A. sometimes B. always C. usually D. never
四、閱讀理解 閱讀下列短文，根據短文內容選擇最佳答案。共l5小題; 每小題2分，計30分
A
56.Sydney Tower is ______ in Sydney, Australia.
A. the busiest street B. the biggest station
C. the most beautiful park D. the highest point
57.If you Want to book a ticket to Sydney Tower, you can' t _______ .
A. email sydneytower@ hotmail. corn B. fax 02 9333 9203
C. search www. sydneytower . com. au D. dial撥 02 9333 9222
58. Frank wants to go to Sydney Tower with his two children, he will pay ______ .
A. $60 B. $90 C. $120 D. $150
59. Last Saturday, Johnson went to visit Sydney Tower. He had to get down the tower _____ .
A. after 11:30 pm B. before 11:30 pm C. at 10:30 pm D. by 10:30 pm
60.The passage above is probably________ .
A. a piece of news B. a poster海報 C. a story D. an advertisement
B
An old man was fishing on the bank of a river. A child came to see him fishing. The old man was really good at fishing and it didn’t take long for him to catch a full basket of fish. The old man saw that the child was very cute, and he wanted to give her a whole basket of fish. But the child shook her head. The old man was surprised and asked, “Why don’t you want the fish?”
The child answered, “I want the fishing rod竿 in your hands.”
The old man asked, “Why do you want the rod?”
“It doesn’t take long to eat all the fish in a basket. But if I have the fishing rod, I can go fishing by myself and I won’t be afraid of not having any more fish to eat.”
I think you will certainly say that the child is very smart. Wrong! If she doesn’t know how to fish, she can not have fish to eat, even though儘管 she has the fishing rod. It’s useless to only have a fishing rod. Fishing skills are the most important, not the fishing rod.
Too many people think that if they have a “fishing rod” in their life, they will no longer fear害怕the wind and rain. They are just like the child, who thought that if she had a fishing rod, she would have fish to eat.
61. The old man was fishing on the bank of ___________.
A. a river B. a lake C. a pool D. a stream
62. Why did the child refuse拒絕 the fish the old man gave her?
A. Because she didn’t like fish B. Because she wanted his fishing rod
C. Because the old man had few fish D. Because she wanted to learn fishing skills
63. The writer thought the child was _______ after she explained why she didn’t want the fish.
A. smart B. hard-working C. silly傻的 D. creative有創造力的
64.The article mainly tell us ____________
A. if you have a “fishing rod” in your life, you won’t be afraid of anything.
B. if you have a fishing rod, you’ll have a lot of fish to eat
C. “fishing skills” are more important than “the fishing rod” in life.
D. “the fishing rod” is more important than the fish that people catch
65. What is the best title for the article?
A. The Fishing Rod B. The Fishing Man
C. The Fishing Girl D. The Fishing Experience
C
Many animals do strange things before an earthquake. This news may be important. Earthquakes can kill people and knock down homes. The animals may help to save lives.
Some animals make a lot of noise before an earthquake. Farmers have told about this. Dogs that are usually quiet have started to bark. Horses on farms have run around in circles. Mice have left their holes and run away. Cows have given less milk.
In a town in Italy, cats raced down the street in a group. That happened only a few hours before an earthquake. In San Francisco, a man kept tiny pet frogs. One Sunday, the frogs jumped around more than ever. They made loud noises, like bigger frogs. That night, an earthquake struck the city.
People want to know when an earthquake is coming. Then they could get away safely. Right now, there is no sure way to know ahead of time. Maybe the best way is to watch the animals.
66.This passage is mostly about_________ .
A. how animals act before an earthquake B. how an earthquake starts.
C. how m ice leave their homes. D. how animals live every day
67. Before an earthquake, quiet dogs _________.
A. ran away B. started to bark C. climbed trees D. jump into the water
68. Before an earthquake, the frogs___________ .
A. sang B. jumped into the water
C. left their homes D. jumped around a lot
69. According to the passage, there have been earthquakes in_________ .
A. most countries B. Taiwan, China
C. Italy and San Francisco D. Chicago and Spain
70. People want to_________ .
A. be in earthquake B. find out early about an earthquake
C. run around in circles D. follow the animals to run quickly
第二部分 非選擇題65分
五、閱讀表達 閱讀下面的短文，根據短文內容回答問題。10分
The kangaroo is the world’s largest living marsupial 有袋動物. It was first found on the island of southwestern Australia. The animal was given its name by a famous English tourist in the 18th century.
The kangaroo may be 7 feet2.1m tall when standing upright and the male can weigh as heavy as 200 pounds90kg. The female 雌性 is smaller and lighter than the male. The kangaroo’s head is small, but its ears are large, and its fore feet are really small. The animal has strong back legs and long tail.
The kangaroo usually covers from 5 to 10 feet1.5 to 3m with each jump. The female is usually faster than the male. The mother kangaroo has a pouch 育兒袋 in its abdomen 腹部. The baby kangaroo grows up in the mother’s pouch slowly.
The kangaroo lives on grass and other plants. It is always moving from one place to another, lying down to sleep on the ground during the night. It likes to enjoy the warm sunshine. When it’s in danger, it can use its back legs and strong tail to protect itself.
根據上面短文的內容回答問題每題答案不超過6個單詞
71.Who gave the kangaroo its name in the 18th century?
____________________________________________________________
72.Which kind of kangaroo looks smaller and lighter, the male kangaroo or the female kangaroo?
____________________________________________________________
73.Where does the baby kangaroo grow up?
____________________________________________________________
74.What does the kangaroo eat?
____________________________________________________________
75.What does the kangaroo use to protect itself in danger?
____________________________________________________________
六、任務型閱讀 請根據短文內容，完成資訊記錄表，每空一詞。共10小題;每題1分，共10分
The haze霧霾is a big problem in cities. How much do you know about haze? Haze can be also called “smog”. The word “smog”is from the words“smoke”and“fog”. It is a kind of air pollution, mostly because of heavy traffic and polluting factories.
Smog will do great harm傷害 to your health. It can not only make you cough but also cause skin and eye problems. There are some easy ways to stop it hurting you. Here are some of them.
1.Don’t do exercise in the open
Exercising in the open makes you breathe呼吸 deeply, and you will take in the particles顆粒物 deep into your lungs. So stop exercising outside when there is haze.
2.Stay indoors and keep the air clean
If you can, just stay in your room and don’t open your windows. When there is haze around the city, the best way to stop haze hurting you is to stay away from it.
3.Wear a mask
Paper and cotton masks can’t help you in the haze weather. Some special masks, such as N95 masks, can keep you from breathing in the particles in the air.
4.Change your diet
Scientists find that vitamin A,C and E can greatly help keep your eyes ,nose and lungs safe. So eat more green vegetables and fresh fruit every day. What’s more,do not eat food with too much fat.
Stop haze 76 you
77 is haze? We can also 78 the haze “smog”. It is a kind of smoky and polluted weather.
79 for the haze There is much 80 on the road and it causes air pollution.
In cities, there are many factories polluting the environment.
The harm It can 81 to health problems. It can make us cough and cause skin and eye problems.
Some easy 82 to prevent it from hurting you. ●Never exercise 83 .
●Stay in your room and keep the room clean.
●Wear 84 masks to stop taking in the particles.
●Change your diet. You should eat more green vegetable s and fresh fruit 85 of food with too much fat.
七、詞彙運用 共15小題;每題1分，共15分
A. 根據漢語提示完成句子每空一詞。
86. The theme park is a _______ 完美的 place to go walking after supper.
87. It's good to be back on_______ 陸地 after the long flight.
88. The children went out, and the room was ___________ 寂靜.
89. You will___________意識到the mistake you made today in future.
90. The little girl will travel___________ 在國外to learn more about art.
B.用括號內所給詞的適當形式填空每空不限一詞。
91. Every year, lots of __________ tour go to the small town to enjoy the wonderful view.
92. We should ask people ___________not catch birds for any reason.
93. I felt ________ sleep and tired because I went to bed late last night.
94. My mother __________ cook when I arrived home yesterday.
95. Have you ever___________ write a letter to your parents?.
96. It is very________ comfortable to hear the terrible noise.
97. Too much hard work led to his ill.
98. What do you think about the air __________pollute in your hometown?
99. There is a modern cinema in the _________ north part of town.
100. Oh, good! Now I know what ___________ do next.
八、缺詞填空 請根據短文內容，填寫所缺單詞，每空一詞。共10小題;每題1分，共10分
There is a Chinese s 101 about an old farmer who had an old horse for farming. One day the h__102__ escaped 逃脫into the hills and, when all the other neighbours took p 103 on the old man over his bad luck, the farmer replied, “Bad luck? Good luck? Who knows?”
A week later, the horse returned w 104 a lot of wild horses from the hills. This time the neighbors congratulated祝賀 the farmer on his good l 105 . His reply was the s__106____, “Bad luck? Good luck? Who knows?”
Then when the farmer’s son was going to train one of the wild horses, he f 107 off its back and broke his leg. Everyone t 108 this was very bad luck, but not the farmer, whose only reply was, “Bad luck? Good luck? Who knows?”
Some weeks later, the army came into the village and made every healthy man j 109 the army軍隊. When they saw the farmer’s son with his b 110 leg, they let him off. Now was that good luck? Who knows?
101_____________ 102_____________103_____________104_____________105_____________
106_____________ 107_____________108_____________109_____________110_____________
九、書面表達 20分
假設你是Daniel, 你的英國筆友Paul想要結交更多的朋友。你通過電子郵件，把你最好的朋友Simon介紹給他。Simon的情況見下表：
姓名 Simon
年齡 15
外貌 圓臉，黑色短髮，明亮而笑眯眯的眼睛
個性 幽默 自由發揮一點
忠實的朋友自由發揮一點
愛好 Travelling 上週參加了學校去世界公園the World Park的郊遊。
DIY 對DIY 著迷，閱讀了很多關於DIY 的書
學校生活 有大量時間進行課外活動
所有科目中最喜歡英語，學習外語其樂無窮
其他情況 對了解不同種類的鳥類感興趣，是觀鳥俱樂部的一員。
最喜歡冬季，因為可以打雪仗、堆雪人……
理想 長大後想成為……因為……自由發揮一點
注意：1.詞數100左右，開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總數。
2. 內容必須包括表格中所有資訊，並作適當的發揮
Dear Paul,
How are you? I’m writing to introduce my best friend Simon to you.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours Daniel
參考答案
一.聽力
1-5ABBCB 6-10CCABA 11-15ABCAB 16-20BCCAB
二.單選
21-25BDCDB 26-30 ADCBC
31-35 BCCAC 36-40 BDBCB
三.完形填空
41-45 CBACC 46-50 ADBDB 51-55 ADBBD
四.閱讀理解
56-60 DACBD 61-65 ABCCA 66-70 ABDCB
五.閱讀表達
71. A famous English tour ist.
72. The female kangaroo.
73. In the mother’s pouch.
74. Grass and other plants.
75. Its back legs and strong tail.
六.任務型閱讀
76.hurting 77. What 78. Call 79. Reasons 80. Traffic
81.leads 82. ways 83. outside 84.special 85.instead
七.詞彙
86.perfect 87.land 88. silent 89.realize 90.abroad
91.tourists 92. not to catch 93. sleepy 94 was cooking 95. written
96. uncomfortable 97.illness 98. pollution 99. northern 100. to do
八.缺詞填空
101.story 102. horse 103. pity 104. with 105. luck
106. same 107. fell 108. thought 109. join 110. broken
九、One possible version:
Dear Paul,
How are you? I’m writing to introduce my best friend Simon to you.
He is fifteen years old. He has a round face. He has short black hair. He has a good sense of humour. He often makes us laugh by telling funny jokes. Everyone likes to make friends with him, because he is a true friend. He never says a bad word about anyone.
He likes travelling. Last week, he went on a school trip to the World Park. He is crazy about DIY. He has read lots of books about DIY.
He loves his school life, because he has much time to do after-school activities. Of all the subjects, he likes English very much. He thinks it is great fun to learn English.
He is interested in different kinds of birds. He is also a member of the Birdwatching Club. His favourite season is winter. He can have snowball fights and make snowmen. It’s really wonderful.
He wants to be a teacher when he grows up ,because he wants to work with children.
Yours Daniel
人教版八年級上冊英語期末試題