《託福寫作——100個替換詞彙》
託福寫作中涉及到很多詞彙的使用,任何情況下詞彙是至關重要的,那麼這些經常用到的詞
匯,你現在完全瞭解了嗎?經常寫作,經常修改,不斷地改善自己的寫作水平,注意寫作中
不僅僅是詞彙,還有句型語法的應用也不可忽視,託福寫作才會進步更快,下面讓我們一起
看看這些替換詞彙吧。
1. important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large
enough to be important)
2.common=universal, ubiquitous(if somethingis ubiquitous, it seems to be
everywhere)
3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra),plentiful(enough for people's
needs and wants)
4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on somethingtightly)
5.neglect=ignore。(difference: neglect means someonehas not paid enough
attention to something; ignore means noattention。)
6.near=adjacent(twothings next to eachother),adjoin(thesame as adjacent)
7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned),seek(if you seek sth, you
try to obtain it. FORMAL)
8.accurate=precise(precise is exact andaccurate in all details),exact(correct
in every detail)
9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only afew people)
10.top=peak, summit
11.competitor=rival, opponent(especially insports and politics)
12.blame=condemn(if you condemn something,you say it is very bad and
unacceptable)
13.opinion=perspective, standpoint(meanslooking at an event or situation in
a particular way)
14.fame=prestige(describe those who areadmired),reputation
15.build=erect(you can erect something asbuildings, FORMAL),establish
16.insult=humiliate(do something or saysomething which makes people feel
ashamed or stupid)
17.complain=grumble (complain something ina bad-tempered way)
18.primary=radical (very important andgreat in degree),fundamental
19.relieve=alleviate (alleviate means youmake pain or sufferings less intense
or severe)
20.force=coerces into(coerce means you makesomeone do something s/he
does not want to),compel
21.enlarge=magnify(magnify means makesomething larger than it really is)
22.complex=intricate(if something isintricate, it often has many small parts
and details)
23. Lonely=solitary (if someone issolitary, there is no one near him/her)
24.small=minuscule(very small),minute,
25.praise=extol(stronger than praise),compliment(polite and political)
26.hard-working=assiduous(someone who isassiduous works hard or does
things very thoroughly)
27.difficult=arduous (if something is arduous,it is difficult and tiring, and
involves a lot of efforts)
28.poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used todescribe the soil is so poor that plants
cannot be planted on it)
29.fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone whois vulnerable is easily hurt
emotionally or physically)
30.show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a factmeans tp make it clear to
people。)
31.big=massive(large in size, quantity, orextent),colossal(usethis word, you
emphasize something’s large),tremendous(INFORMAL)
32.avoid=shun(if someone shuns something,s/he deliberately avoid that
something or keep away from it。)
33.fair=impartial(someone who is impartialis able to give a fair opinion or
decision on something。)
34.attack=assault (physically attacksomeone),assail(attack violently)
35.dislike=abhor(abhor means you hatesomething to a extreme extent for
moral reasons),loathe(dislike very much)!
36.ruin=devastate (it means damagesomething very badly, or utterly destroy
it。)
39.always=invariably(the same as always,but better than always)
40.forever=perpetual(a perpetual statenever changes),
immutable(something immutable will neverchange or be changed)
41.surprise=startle(it means surprise youslightly),astound(surprise you to a
large degree),astonish(the same as astound)
42.enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm),fervency (sincere and
enthusiasm)
43.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful),serene(calm and quiet)
44.expensive=exorbitant(it means tooexpensive that it should be)
45.luxurious=lavish(impressive and veryexpensive),sumptuous(grand and
very expensive)
46.boring=tedious(if you describe somethingtedious, you mean it is boring
and frustrating)
47.respect=esteem(if you esteem someone,you respect and admire him/her.
FORMAL)
48.worry=fret(if you fret about something,you worry about it)
49.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold),icy(extremely cold)
50.hot=boiling(very hot)
51.dangerous=perilous(very dangerous,hazardous(dangerous, especially to
people's safety and health)
52.nowadays=currently
53.only=unique(the only one of its kind),distinctive;
54.stop=cease(if something ceases, it stopshappening or existing)
55.part=component(the components ofsomething are the parts that it is made
of)
56.result=consequence(the results oreffects of something)
57.obvious=apparent, manifest
58.basedon=derived fromcan see or noticethem very easily)
60.quite=fairly
61.pathetic=lamentable(very uncomfortableand disappointing)
62.field=domain(a particular field ofthought, activities or interest)
63.appear=emerge(come into existence)
64.whole=entire(the whole of something)
65.wet=moist(slightly wet),damp(slightly wet),humid(very damp and hot)
66.wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partlycorrect)
67.difficult=formidable
68.change=convert(change into another form)
69.typical=quintessential(this word meansrepresent a typical example of
something)
70.careful=cautious(very careful in orderto avoid danger),prudent(careful
and sensible)
71.ability=capacity, capability(the same asability)
72.strange=eccentric(if some one iseccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way,
or his/her opinion is different from mostpeople)
73.rich=affluent(if you are affluent, youhave a lot of money)
74.use= utilize (the same as use)
75.dubious=skeptical(if you are skepticalabout something, you have doubts
on it。)
76.satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified bysomething, it gives you pleasure and
satisfaction)
77.short=fleeting, ephemeral(if somethingis ephemeral, it lasts a short time)
78.scholarship=fellowship
79.angry=enraged(extremely angry)
80.smelly=malodorous(used to describe anunpleasant smell)
81.ugly=hideous(if something is hideous, itis very ugly or unattractive)
82.attractive=appealing(pleasing andattractive),absorbing(something
absorbing can attract you a great deal)
83.diverse=miscellaneous(a miscellaneousgroups consists of many different
kinds of things)
84.disorder=disarray, chaos
85.crazily=frantically(used to describesomeone who behaves in a wild and
uncontrolled way)
86.rapid=meteoric(ATTENTION: meteoric isonly used to describe someone
achieves success quickly)
87.ordinary=mundane(very ordinary and notat interesting or unusual)
88.despite=notwithstanding(FORMAL)
89.best=optimal(used to describe the bestlevel something can achieve)
90.sharp=acute(severe and intense)
91.unbelievable=inconceivable(if you deemsomething inconceivable, you
think it very unlike to happen )
92.puzzle=perplex(something perplex someonemeans it confuses and worries
him/her because he/she does not understandit)
93.method=avenue(away of getting somethingdone)
94.famous=distinguished(used to describepeople who are successful in their
career)
95.ancient=archaic(extremely old andextremely old-fashioned)
96.decorate=embellish(embellish means makesomething look more
attractive via decorating it with somethingelse)
97.possible=feasible(if something isfeasible, it can be done, made or
achieved)
98.so=consequently, accordingly
99.rare=infrequent (doesn’t happen often)
100.greedy=rapacious(greedy and selfish)
以上就是託福寫作中很大可能用到的100個替換詞彙,大家要記牢這些詞彙,尤其是自己
常用的但是不精確的詞更要記住,在託福寫作中,詞彙短語的出彩,會讓整片作文更有趣味
性更精彩生動,分數自然會高,那麼為了作文的滿分計劃,多記些單詞短語吧,日常生活中
也可用到。